WordNet

of or relating to either of the two major arteries supplying blood to the head and neck
a sensory receptor that responds to chemical stimuli

PrepTutorEJDIC

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1. 換気調節障害 disorders of ventilatory control
2. 換気調節 control of ventilation
3. 高炭酸ガス血症患者における酸素の使用 use of oxygen in patients with hypercapnia
4. 傍神経節腫：疫学、臨床症状、診断、および組織学的検査 paragangliomas epidemiology clinical presentation diagnosis and histology
5. 呼吸困難の生理学 physiology of dyspnea

CaV3.2 T-type Ca2+ channels in H2S-mediated hypoxic response of the carotid body.

Makarenko VV1, Peng YJ1, Yuan G1, Fox AP1, Kumar GK1, Nanduri J1, Prabhakar NR2.
American journal of physiology. Cell physiology.Am J Physiol Cell Physiol.2015 Jan 15;308(2):C146-54. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00141.2014. Epub 2014 Nov 5.
Arterial blood O2 levels are detected by specialized sensory organs called carotid bodies. Voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels (VGCCs) are important for carotid body O2 sensing. Given that T-type VGCCs contribute to nociceptive sensation, we hypothesized that they participate in carotid body O2 sensing. T
PMID 25377087

Hydrogen sulfide activates the carotid body chemoreceptors in cat, rabbit and rat ex vivo preparations.

Jiao Y1, Li Q1, Sun B1, Zhang G2, Rong W3.
Respiratory physiology & neurobiology.Respir Physiol Neurobiol.2015 Jan 9. pii: S1569-9048(15)00005-1. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2015.01.002. [Epub ahead of print]
We and others previously reported experimental evidence suggesting an important role for hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in oxygen sensing in murine carotid body chemoreceptors. More recent data implicated abnormal H2S-mediated chemoreceptor signaling in pathological conditions such as chronic heart failure
PMID 25583661

Peripheral chemoreceptors tune inspiratory drive via tonic expiratory neuron hubs in the medullary ventral respiratory column network.

Segers LS1, Nuding SC1, Ott MM1, Dean JB1, Bolser DC2, O'Connor R1, Morris KF1, Lindsey BG3.
Journal of neurophysiology.J Neurophysiol.2015 Jan 1;113(1):352-68. doi: 10.1152/jn.00542.2014. Epub 2014 Oct 15.
Models of brain stem ventral respiratory column (VRC) circuits typically emphasize populations of neurons, each active during a particular phase of the respiratory cycle. We have proposed that "tonic" pericolumnar expiratory (t-E) neurons tune breathing during baroreceptor-evoked reductions and cent
PMID 25343784