WordNet

a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic
a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body (同)arteria, arterial blood vessel
of or relating to either of the two major arteries supplying blood to the head and neck
a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound to study to structure and motions of the heart
a sonograph that creates an image of the heart and its abnormalities

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1. 頚動脈内膜剥離術 carotid endarterectomy
2. 胸部大動脈および近位腹部大動脈の心エコー評価 echocardiographic evaluation of the thoracic and proximal abdominal aorta
3. 虚血性脳卒中および一過性脳虚血発作の特定の原因に対する二次予防 secondary prevention for specific causes of ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack
4. 一過性黒内障（一過性単眼または両眼視力低下） amaurosis fugax transient monocular or binocular visual loss
5. 脳卒中評価の概要 overview of the evaluation of stroke

Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Central Retinal Artery Occlusion: Results of a Prospective and Standardized Medical Examination.

Callizo J1, Feltgen N2, Pantenburg S1, Wolf A3, Neubauer AS3, Jurklies B4, Wachter R5, Schmoor C6, Schumacher M7, Junker B8, Pielen A8; European Assessment Group for Lysis in the Eye.
Ophthalmology.Ophthalmology.2015 Sep;122(9):1881-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2015.05.044. Epub 2015 Jul 21.
PURPOSE: To analyze the underlying risk factors in patients with nonarteritic central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) in a well-defined and homogenous group of patients enrolled in the European Assessment Group for Lysis in the Eye (EAGLE) study.DESIGN: Analysis of the cardiovascular risk factors in
PMID 26231133

de Sá Perlingeiro P1, Azevedo LF, Gomes-Santos IL, Bortolotto LA, Rondon MU, Negrão CE, de Matos LD.
Medicine and science in sports and exercise.Med Sci Sports Exerc.2015 Aug 7. [Epub ahead of print]
PURPOSE: The neurovascular mechanisms underlying hypertension are minimized by exercise training. However, it is not known if previously trained hypertensive individuals would have deleterious repercussion of this disease. Our aim was to investigate the neurovascular control and the cardiac structur
PMID 26258859

An isolated left common carotid artery from the main pulmonary artery in a neonate with aortic valve atresia.

Ahmadi A1, Sabri M1, Dehghan B1.
Cardiology in the young.Cardiol Young.2015 Aug;25(6):1193-6. doi: 10.1017/S1047951115000475. Epub 2015 Apr 30.
A 20-day-old girl was referred to our clinic for systolic murmur, cyanosis, and dyspnoea with feeding. Echocardiography revealed an atretic aortic valve. CT angiography scan revealed that the left common carotid artery originated from the distal main pulmonary artery. The plan was patent ductus artr
PMID 25928632

田中弘二,斎藤こずえ,佐藤和明,土井尻遼介,大塚伸子,古賀政利,豊田一則,長束一行
Neurosonology:神経超音波医学 25(3), 148-152, 2013
… Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a fresh infarct in the right occipital lobe and magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) showed occlusion of the right posterior cerebral artery (PCA). … Carotid ultrasonography showed no stenotic lesions. … We performed transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and found a mobile lesion in the origin of the innominate artery. …
NAID 130003366434

岡村穏,竹川英宏,鈴木圭輔,豊田茂,大谷直由,井上晃男,高田悦雄,平田幸一
Neurosonology:神経超音波医学 25(2), 81-85, 2013
… The acceleration time (AcT) ratio may be used to diagnose stenosis of the internal carotid artery (ICA). … However, no study has evaluated the factors influencing AcT, other than stenosis of the ICA or common carotid artery (CCA), or aortic valve stenosis (AS). … A linear-array probe was set in the CCA 2 cm proximal to the carotid bulb and a convex-array probe was set in the ICA 3 cm distal to the origin of the ICA to measure the Doppler waveform. …
NAID 130003366428

Paradoxical Cerebral Air Embolism Occurred with Postural Change during Rehabilitation, in a Patient with Ipsilateral Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion

Suzuki Kentaro,Ueda Masayuki,Abe Arata,Nishiyama Yasuhiro,Okubo Seiji,Katsura Kenichiro,Katayama Yasuo
Internal Medicine 51(9), 1107-1109, 2012
… An echocardiography showed a large right-to-left (RL) shunt. … We considered the reason to be that a small amount of air entered, and the Valsalva-like maneuver with the postural change moved air into arterial circulation through the RL shunt and embolized a brain artery. …
NAID 130002061807