癌腫症
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/10/18 21:09:45」(JST)
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Carcinosis, or carcinomatosis, is disseminated cancer, forms of metastasis, whether used generally or in specific patterns of spread.
Contents
- 1 Usage
- 2 Lung
- 2.1 Lymphangitic carcinomatosis
- 2.2 Miliary carcinosis
- 3 Body cavities
- 3.1 Peritoneal carcinomatosis
- 3.2 Pleural carcinosis
- 3.3 Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
- 4 References
- 5 External links
Usage
Carcinomatosis is often restricted to tumors of epithelial origin, adenocarcinomas, while sarcomatosis describes the dissemination of tumors of mesenchymal origin, sarcomas.[1]
Lung
Lymphangitic carcinomatosis
When most tumors metastasize to the lung, they form distinct nodules, but about 7% spread through the lymph vessels of the lung.[2] They may impair breathing in several ways; the lung becomes stiffer; blood vessels traveling alongside the distended lymph vessels become compressed.[3]
Miliary carcinosis
A pattern of multiple small nodular metastases has been described as miliary carcinosis which has a radiographic appearance similar to miliary tuberculosis.[4]
Body cavities
Any potential space may be seeded with tumor cells that grow along surfaces, but which may not invade below the surfaces. In rare cases, the joint spaces are affected.[5]
Peritoneal carcinomatosis
The lining of the abdominal cavity is a common site for surface dissemination. Ovarian carcinomas are common. Fluid produced by the cells can produce ascites which is typical in carcinomatosis, but less common in peritoneal sarcomatosis.[1] Fluid can be serous as seen in primary peritoneal carcinoma or mucinous such as found in pseudomyxoma peritonei which is typically a tumor derived from the appendix.[6]
Pleural carcinosis
Pleural carcinosis is associated with malignant pleural effusion and poor prognosis.[7]
Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
The meningeal covering of the central nervous system may be the site of tumor growth. Breast cancer, lung cancer and melanoma are the most common tumors.[8]
References
- ^ a b Oei, T. N.; Jagannathan, J. P.; Ramaiya, N.; Ros, P. R. (2010). "Peritoneal Sarcomatosis Versus Peritoneal Carcinomatosis: Imaging Findings at MDCT". American Journal of Roentgenology. 195 (3): W229–W235. doi:10.2214/AJR.09.3907. ISSN 0361-803X.
- ^ Prakash, P.; Kalra, M. K.; Sharma, A.; Shepard, J.-A. O.; Digumarthy, S. R. (2009). "FDG PET/CT in Assessment of Pulmonary Lymphangitic Carcinomatosis". American Journal of Roentgenology. 194 (1): 231–236. doi:10.2214/AJR.09.3059. ISSN 0361-803X.
- ^ Mark A. Marinella (7 May 2009). "12. Lymphangitic carcinomatosis". Handbook of Cancer Emergencies. Jones & Bartlett Learning. pp. 55–57. ISBN 978-0-7637-6989-5. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
- ^ Marks, J. L. (1950). "Metastatic Tumors of the Lung". Chest. 17 (1): 63–73. doi:10.1378/chest.17.1.63. ISSN 0012-3692.
- ^ Currall, Verity A.; Dixon, John H. (2008). "Synovial Metastasis". The Journal of Arthroplasty. 23 (4): 631–636. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2007.04.034. ISSN 0883-5403.
- ^ Young, Robert H. (2004). "Pseudomyxoma peritonei and selected other aspects of the spread of appendiceal neoplasms". Seminars in Diagnostic Pathology. 21 (2): 134–150. doi:10.1053/j.semdp.2004.12.002. ISSN 0740-2570. PMID 15807473.
- ^ Ruffini, E (2002). "The significance of intraoperative pleural effusion during surgery for bronchogenic carcinoma". European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. 21 (3): 508–513. doi:10.1016/S1010-7940(01)01166-6. ISSN 1010-7940.
- ^ Martins, Sandro José; Azevedo, Carla Rameri Alexandre Silva de; Chinen, Ludmilla Thomé Domingos; Cruz, Marcelo Rocha Sousa; Peterlevitz, Marcos Aurélio; Gimenes, Daniel Luiz (2011). "Meningeal carcinomatosis in solid tumors". Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria. 69 (6): 973–980. doi:10.1590/S0004-282X2011000700024. ISSN 0004-282X.
External links
- Carcinosis entry in the public domain NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
UpToDate Contents
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- 1. 原発不明の腺癌 adenocarcinoma of unknown primary site
- 2. 悪性腫瘍関連腹水 malignancy related ascites
- 3. 緩和ケア：評価および吐気、嘔吐の管理 palliative care assessment and management of nausea and vomiting
- 4. 肺の高分解能CT high resolution computed tomography of the lungs
- 5. カルチノイド腫瘍の臨床的特徴 clinical characteristics of carcinoid tumors
English Journal
- Anti-metastatic and anti-angiogenic activities of sulfated polysaccharide of Sepiella maindroni ink.
- Zong A, Zhao T, Zhang Y, Song X, Shi Y, Cao H, Liu C, Cheng Y, Qu X, Cao J, Wang F.SourceInstitute of Biochemical and Biotechnological Drugs, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong, PR China.
- Carbohydrate polymers.Carbohydr Polym.2013 Jan 2;91(1):403-9. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.08.050. Epub 2012 Aug 22.
- A previous study demonstrated that SIP-SII, a sulfated Sepiella maindroni ink polysaccharide, suppressed the invasion and migration of cancer cells via the inhibition of the proteolytic activity of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2). Therefore, this study investigated the anti-metastatic effect of S
- PMID 23044150
- Receptor tyrosine kinases: principles and functions in glioma invasion.
- Nakada M, Kita D, Teng L, Pyko IV, Watanabe T, Hayashi Y, Hamada J.SourceDepartment of Neurosurgery, Division of Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, 13-1 Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, 920-8640, Japan, mnakada@med.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.
- Advances in experimental medicine and biology.Adv Exp Med Biol.2013;986:143-70.
- Protein tyrosine kinases are enzymes that are capable of adding a phosphate group to specific tyrosines on target proteins. A receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) is a tyrosine kinase located at the cellular membrane and is activated by binding of a ligand via its extracellular domain. Protein phosphoryla
- PMID 22879068
Japanese Journal
- 症例 水腎症・癌性腹膜炎を併発した有棘細胞癌の剖検例
Related Links
- carcinomatosis [kahr″sĭ-no″mah-to´sis] the condition of widespread dissemination of cancer throughout the body. car·ci·no·ma·to·sis (kar'si-nō-mă-tō'sis), A condition resulting from widespread dissemination of carcinoma in multiple ...
- carcinomatosisとは。意味や和訳。[名]《病理(学)》がん腫(しゅ)症：がんが全身に広がった状態. - goo英和辞書は14万項目以上を収録し、発音、音声、慣用句、例文が分かる英和辞書です。
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★リンクテーブル★
[★]
紡錘細胞癌、紡錘細胞がん
- 関
- anaplastic carcinoma、carcinoma、carcinomatosis、epithelioma、malignant epithelial neoplasm、malignant epithelial tumor、undifferentiated carcinoma
[★]
悪性上皮性腫瘍
- 関
- anaplastic carcinoma、carcinoma、carcinomatosis、epithelioma、malignant epithelial neoplasm、spindle cell carcinoma、undifferentiated carcinoma
[★]
悪性上皮性腫瘍
- 関
- anaplastic carcinoma、carcinoma、carcinomatosis、epithelioma、malignant epithelial tumor、spindle cell carcinoma、undifferentiated carcinoma
[★]
びまん性転移性髄膜癌腫症