樽状胸
WordNet
- the quantity that a barrel (of any size) will hold (同)barrelful
- any of various units of capacity; "a barrel of beer is 31 gallons and a barrel of oil is 42 gallons" (同)bbl
- a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends (同)drum
- put in barrels
- a cylindrical container that holds liquids (同)cask
- a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired (同)gun barrel
- box with a lid; used for storage; usually large and sturdy
- put in or stored in a barrel; "barreled beer" (同)barrelled
- (of an arrow) tapered toward both ends (同)barrelled
- the amount that many barrels might hold
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (胴のふくれた)『たる』 / (…の)1たる[の量]《+『of』+『名』》 / 銃身,砲身 / 《単数扱い》(…の)多量《+『of』+『名』》《話》 / …'を'たるに入れる,たるに詰める
- (ふた付きのじょうぶな)『大箱』,ひつ / 《米》たんす(=chest of drawers) / (…の)たんすいっぱい《+『of』+『名』》 / 『胸[部]』,肺
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/01/07 00:40:18」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Barrel chest generally refers to a broad, deep chest found on a man. A man described as barrel chested will usually have a naturally large ribcage, very round torso, large lung capacity, and can potentially have great upper body strength. It can sometimes be a sign of acromegaly (a syndrome resulting from excess levels of Growth Hormone in the body). It is most commonly related to osteoarthritis as individuals age. Arthritis can stiffen the chest causing the ribs to become fixed in their most expanded position, giving the appearance of a barrel chest.[1]
Barrel chest also refers to an increase in the anterior posterior diameter of the chest wall resembling the shape of a barrel, most often associated with emphysema. There are two main causes of the barrel chest phenomenon in emphysema:
- Increased compliance of the lungs leads to the accumulation of air pockets inside the thoracic cavity.
- Increased compliance of the lungs increases the intrathoracic pressure. This increase in pressure allows the chest wall to naturally expand outward.[2]
See also
- Barrel
- Respiratory examination
- Pectus carinatum
References
- ^ Rosenow III, M.D., Edward. "What causes barrel chest?". Mayo Clinic. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
- ^ "Barrel chest: What causes it? - MayoClinic.com". Archived from the original on 23 October 2008. Retrieved 2008-11-20.
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Postural defects in children with cystic fibrosis - preliminary report.
- Rawo T1, Tramś M, Michalski P, Sands D.
- Developmental period medicine.Dev Period Med.2015 Jan-Mar;19(1):114-9.
- Postural disturbances may cause the worsening of cardiopulmonary function in cystic fibrosis children and adolescents, as well as adversely affect their somatic and psychological development.THE AIM: Evaluation of postural defects in the population of cystic fibrosis children and adolescents.MATERIA
- PMID 26003077
- Mechanism of sternotomy dehiscence.
- Casha AR1, Manché A2, Gatt R3, Duca E3, Gauci M4, Schembri-Wismayer P5, Camilleri-Podesta MT5, Grima JN3.
- Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery.Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg.2014 Oct;19(4):617-21. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivu184. Epub 2014 Jun 25.
- OBJECTIVES: Biomechanical modelling of the forces acting on a median sternotomy can explain the mechanism of sternotomy dehiscence, leading to improved closure techniques.METHODS: Chest wall forces on 40 kPa coughing were measured using a novel finite element analysis (FEA) ellipsoid chest model, ba
- PMID 24966176
- Positioning challenges in mammography.
- Peart O.
- Radiologic technology.Radiol Technol.2014 Mar-Apr;85(4):417-39M; quiz 440-3M.
- Patients presenting for mammography are different ages and sizes and have varying body habitus; they include men, those who arrive on a stretcher or in a wheelchair, and those with very small breasts, large or wide breasts, pectus excavatum or pectus carinatum, a barrel chest, or kyphosis. The true
- PMID 24614444
Japanese Journal
- 慢性閉塞性肺疾患患者におけるCTを用いた胸郭計測値と肺機能,呼吸困難度との関連
- 河西 富彦,山田 峰彦,成島 道昭,鈴木 一
- 日本呼吸器学会雑誌 = The journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society 41(8), 526-530, 2003-08-10
- NAID 10011597553
- 大動脈解離に対するステントグラフト内挿術後の胸水貯留に関する検討
- 渡部 芳子,石丸 新,川口 聡,島崎 太郎
- 日本心臓血管外科学会雑誌 31(1), 3-7, 2002-01-15
- 慢性期の偽腔開存型大動脈解離に対するステントグラフト内挿術後の胸水貯留について検討した.16例についてCTより術前胸水ありをP群,術前胸水はなく術後胸水出現ありをE群,出現なしをN群と分類した.各群間で年齢,動脈最大径,手術施行時期,術後の発熱期間,白血球数,CRP,呼吸器合併症を比較した.P群は4例,E群は4例,N群は8例であった.P群の胸水は術後も不変であった.年齢,動脈最大径,手術施行時期, …
- NAID 110003992761
- 岡本 正幹 [他],古賀 脩,松尾 昭雄,Okamoto Masamiki,Koga Osamu,Matsuo Teruo
- 九州大學農學部學藝雜誌 18(1), 49-59, 1960-08
- … Following estimates were obtained by intra sire regression of daughter on dam method : 0.35 for total score, 0.27 for head and face, 0.43 for neck, 0.07 for shoulders, 0.19 for chest, 0.15 for ribs and barrel, 0.14 for back and loin, 0.07 for hips, 0.06 for rump, 0.02 for thurls, 0.02 for buttock and tail, 0.31 for thighs, 0.18 for mammary system and sexual organs, 0.36 for legs and feet, 0.20 for hair and hide, 0.08 for body capacity and symmetrical balance, 0.09 for disposition and quality, and 0.19 for walk. …
- NAID 110001673929
Related Links
- Barrel chest isn't a disease, but it may indicate an underlying condition. ... The term "barrel chest" describes a rounded, bulging chest that resembles the shape of a barrel. Barrel chest isn't a disease, but it may indicate an ...
- chest [chest] thorax. barrel chest a rounded, bulging chest with abnormal increase in the anteroposterior diameter, showing little movement on respiration; seen in emphysema, kyphosis, and chronic airflow limitation. Barrel chest.
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- barrel chest, barrel-shaped chest
- 同
- 樽胸、樽状胸郭 barrel thorax、鐘状胸 bell-shaped chest
[★]
- 関
- breast、pectoral、pectoral region、thoraces、thoracic、thorax
[★]