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of or relating to the vagina; "vaginal suppository"

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/04/29 11:56:06」(JST)

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The vaginal artery is an artery in females that supplies blood to the vagina and the base of the bladder.

Terminology

The vaginal artery is usually defined as a branch of the internal iliac artery.

Vaginal artery

Some sources say that the vaginal artery can arise from the internal iliac artery or the uterine artery.^[1] However, the phrase vaginal branches of uterine artery is the Terminologia Anatomica term for blood supply to the vagina coming from the uterine artery.

Some texts consider the inferior vesical artery to be found only in males, and that this structure in females is a vaginal artery.

Structure

It descends to the vagina, supplying its mucous membrane. It can send branches to the bulb of the vestibule, the fundus of the bladder, and the contiguous part of the rectum.

The vaginal artery is frequently represented by two or three branches.

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

^ Kyung Won, PhD. Chung (2005). Gross Anatomy (Board Review). Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 290. ISBN 0-7817-5309-0.

External links

Vaginal+artery at eMedicine Dictionary
Anatomy photo:43:13-0206 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Female Pelvis: Branches of Internal Iliac Artery"

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English Journal

Normal and abnormal pelviscopic anatomy at the internal inguinal ring in boys and the vasal triangle.

Bloom DA1, Guiney EJ, Ritchey ML.
Urology.Urology.1994 Dec;44(6):905-8.
OBJECTIVES: We sought to explain and define normal and abnormal laparoscopic pelvic anatomy, which has only recently become the target of much attention.METHODS: The embryology, normal anatomic landmarks, and abnormal findings of the male pelvis, as discerned from more than 350 laparoscopic investig
PMID 7985321

[Transfer of cefuzonam into female genital organs].

Hongo M1, Shimizu R, Sakae K, Kohchi T, Tani M.
The Japanese journal of antibiotics.Jpn J Antibiot.1988 Aug;41(8):997-1001.
Cefuzonam (CZON) was given intravenously at a 1 gram dose to 24 patients prior to abdominal total hysterectomy for uterine myoma. Concentrations of CZON in the serum of cubital vein, uterine artery, and in tissues of uterus and adnexa uteri were measured by the bioassay method. Bilateral uterine art
PMID 3172470

Hemodynamic effects of experimental testicular torsion.

Janetschek G1, Schreckenberg F, Grimm W, Marberger M.
Urological research.Urol Res.1987;15(5):303-6.
Experimental testicular torsion must be used for certain studies of clinical relevance, but most experimental models either do not provide hemodynamic alteration comparable to the clinical situation or cannot guarantee reproducibility. Using a rat model arterial perfusion and hemorrhagic infarction
PMID 3686761

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「腟動脈」
関連記事	「vaginalis」「vaginal」

「腟動脈」

Vaginal artery
	Arteries of the female reproductive tract (posterior view): uterine artery, ovarian artery and vaginal arteries.
	Vessels of the uterus and its appendages, rear view.
Details
Latin	arteria vaginalis
Source	Internal iliac artery; Uterine artery
Vein	vaginal venous plexus
Supplies	urinary bladder, ureter, vagina
Identifiers
Gray's	p.616
Dorlands; /Elsevier	a_61/12156498
TA	A12.2.15.035F
FMA	18832
	Anatomical terminology