子宮動脈
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/07/18 11:33:34」(JST)
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Artery: Uterine artery |
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Arteries of the female reproductive tract: uterine artery, ovarian artery and vaginal arteries. (Uterine artery labeled at center.) |
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Vessels of the uterus and its appendages, rear view. (Uterine artery labeled at center right.) |
Latin |
arteria uterina |
Gray's |
subject #155 615 |
Supplies |
round ligament of the uterus, ovary, uterus, vagina, uterine tube |
Source |
internal iliac artery (i.e. hypogastric artery) |
Vein |
uterine veins |
The uterine artery is an artery that supplies blood to the uterus in females.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 Branches and organs supplied
- 3 Additional images
- 4 See also
- 5 External links
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Structure[edit]
The uterine artery usually arises from the anterior division of the internal iliac artery. It travels to the uterus, crossing the ureter anteriorly, reaching the uterus by traveling in the cardinal ligament.
It travels through the parametrium of the inferior broad ligament of the uterus.
It commonly anastomoses (connects with) the ovarian artery.
The uterine artery is the major blood supply to the uterus and enlarges significantly during pregnancy.
Branches and organs supplied[edit]
- round ligament of the uterus
- ovary ("Ovarian branches")
- uterus (arcuate vessels)
- vagina ("Vaginal branches" - azygos arteries of the vagina)
- uterine tube ("Tubal branch")
Additional images[edit]
See also[edit]
- Uterine artery embolization
- Uterine leiomyomata (fibroids of the uterus)
External links[edit]
- SUNY Labs 43:13-0204 - "The Female Pelvis: Branches of Internal Iliac Artery"
- Uterine+artery at eMedicine Dictionary
- pelvis at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (uterus)
List of arteries of torso – abdomen
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AA |
Parietal
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- inferior phrenic (superior suprarenal)
- lumbar
- median sacral
- Coccygeal glomus
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Anterior
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celiac
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left gastric
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common hepatic
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- proper hepatic (cystic)
- right gastric
- gastroduodenal (right gastro-omental, superior pancreaticoduodenal, supraduodenal)
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splenic
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- pancreatic branches (greater, dorsal)
- short gastric
- left gastro-omental
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SMA
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- inferior pancreaticoduodenal
- intestinal (jejunal, ileal, arcades, vasa recta)
- ileocolic (colic, anterior cecal, posterior cecal, ileal branch, appendicular)
- right colic
- middle colic
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IMA
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- left colic
- sigmoid
- superior rectal
- marginal
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Posterior
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visceral
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- middle suprarenal
- renal (inferior suprarenal, ureteral)
- gonadal (testicular ♂ / ovarian ♀)
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terminal/
common iliac
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IIA
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Anterior
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umbilical
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- superior vesical
- to ductus deferens ♂
- medial umbilical ligament
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obturator
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- anterior branch
- posterior branch
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middle rectal
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uterine ♀
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- arcuate
- vaginal of uterine
- ovarian of uterine
- tubal of uterine
- spiral
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V/IV
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- vaginal ♀
- inferior vesical ♂
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inferior gluteal
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- accompanying of ischiadic nerve
- crucial anastomosis
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internal pudendal
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- inferior rectal
- perineal (posterior scrotal ♂/labial ♀)
- bulb of penis ♂/vestibule ♀
- urethral
- deep artery of the penis ♂ (helicine)/clitoris ♀
- dorsal of the penis ♂/clitoris ♀
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Posterior
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- iliolumbar (lumbar, iliac)
- lateral sacral
- superior gluteal
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EIA
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- see arteries of lower limbs
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anat (a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot
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noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr
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proc, drug (C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The value of uterine artery Doppler and NT-proBNP levels in the second trimester to predict preeclampsia.
- Uyar I1, Kurt S, Demirtaş O, Gurbuz T, Aldemir OS, Keser B, Tasyurt A.
- Archives of gynecology and obstetrics.Arch Gynecol Obstet.2014 Dec 6. [Epub ahead of print]
- OBJECTIVE: To determine the maternal serum N-Terminal proBNP levels in predicting development of preeclampsia.METHOD: Sixty-eight patients were included in the study. The study group consisted of patients with the finding of diastolic notch with abnormal pulsatility index (PI) between 21-24 weeks g
- PMID 25480410
- Microvascular and mitochondrial dysfunction in the female F1 generation after gestational TiO2 nanoparticle exposure.
- Stapleton PA1, Nichols CE, Yi J, McBride CR, Minarchick VC, Shepherd DL, Hollander JM, Nurkiewicz TR.
- Nanotoxicology.Nanotoxicology.2014 Dec 5:1-11. [Epub ahead of print]
- Abstract Due to the ongoing evolution of nanotechnology, there is a growing need to assess the toxicological outcomes in under-studied populations in order to properly consider the potential of engineered nanomaterials (ENM) and fully enhance their safety. Recently, we and others have explored the v
- PMID 25475392
- Uterine artery impedance during puerperium in normotensive and chronic hypertensive pregnant women.
- Guedes-Martins L1, Saraiva J, Felgueiras O, Carvalho M, Cerdeira A, Macedo F, Gaio R, Almeida H.
- Archives of gynecology and obstetrics.Arch Gynecol Obstet.2014 Dec 4. [Epub ahead of print]
- PURPOSE: The present study compared the Doppler flow pulsatility indices (PI) in the uterine arteries (UtA) during the puerperium between healthy women and those with stage-1 essential hypertension who had uncomplicated pregnancies and delivered by elective caesarean section. The change in the mean
- PMID 25472737
Japanese Journal
- 259 ヤギの中子宮動脈について(解剖学分科会)(第71回日本獣医学会記事)
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- uterine artery (N)
- ラ
- arteria uterina
- 関
- 子宮
起始
走行
- 骨盤に沿って前外側に向かい、基靭帯の中で内側に向かい、尿管の上を横切って子宮頚部の側壁に達する。
分布
- 子宮頚部あたりから子宮の側面に沿って上方
- 下部に向かう枝で膣動脈と吻合
枝
臨床関連
Henry Gray (1825-1861). Anatomy of the Human Body. 1918.
[★]
- 関
- uterine、uterus、womb