母趾外転筋
WordNet
- make ones way by force; "He muscled his way into the office"
- animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells (同)muscular_tissue
- one of the contractile organs of the body (同)musculus
- authority or power or force (especially when used in a coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the party leader to resign"
- a muscle that draws a body part away from the median line (同)abductor_muscle
- pull away from the body; "this muscle abducts"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈U〉(動物体の組織としての)『筋肉』,筋(きん);〈C〉(体の各部を動かす)筋肉 / 〈U〉力,(特に)筋力,腕力 / 《俗に》(…に)強引に割り込む《+『in on』(『into, through』)+『名』》
- 誘かい者
- …'を'誘かいする
- 筋肉の,筋力のある / 力ずくの
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/05/11 11:26:47」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Abductor hallucis muscle |
|
First layer of muscles of the sole of the foot (abductor hallucis visible at lower right)
|
| Details |
| Origin |
Tuberosity of the calcaneus |
| Insertion |
Medial aspect of base of 1st phalanx of hallux |
| Artery |
Medial plantar artery |
| Nerve |
Medial plantar nerve |
| Actions |
Abducts hallux |
| Antagonist |
Adductor hallucis muscle |
| Identifiers |
| Latin |
Musculus abductor hallucis |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
m_22/12548299 |
| TA |
A04.7.02.056 |
| FMA |
37448 |
| Anatomical terms of muscle
[edit on Wikidata]
|
The abductor hallucis muscle is an intrinsic muscle of the foot. It participates in the abduction and flexion of the great toe.
Contents
- 1 Structure
- 2 Innervation
- 3 Additional images
- 4 See also
- 5 References
- 6 External links
Structure
The abductor hallucis muscle is located in the medial border of the foot and contributes to form the prominence that is observed on the region. It is inserted behind on the tuberosity of the calcaneus, the flexor retinaculum, and the plantar aponeurosis.[1] Its muscle body, relatively thick behind, flattens as it goes forward. It ends in a common tendon with the medial head of the flexor hallucis brevis that inserts on the medial surface of the base of the first proximal phalanx and its related sesamoid bone. Its medial surface is superficial and covered with the muscle's fascia and the skin.[2]
Innervation
Abductor hallucis is innervated by the medial plantar nerve. The nerves that supply it enter the muscle from its upper border.
Additional images
-
Superficial dissection of the sole of the foot, showing the medial eminence formed by abductor hallucis
-
-
Coronal section through right talocrural and talocalcaneal joints
See also
- Intrinsic muscles of the foot
- Sole of the foot
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ^ "Abductor Hallucis". Loyola University Medical Education Network. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
- ^ Latarjet, Michel; Ruiz Liard, Alfredo (2005). Human Anatomy (Spanish Edition). Editorial Médica Panamericana. ISBN 978-950-06-1368-2. [page needed]
External links
- -993001395 at GPnotebook
- Anatomy photo:16:st-0402 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- PTCentral
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Muscles of the hip and human leg
|
|
| Iliac region |
- Iliopsoas
- psoas major/psoas minor
- iliacus
|
|
| Buttocks |
- Gluteal muscles
- tensor fasciae latae
|
|
| lateral rotator group: |
- quadratus femoris
- inferior gemellus
- superior gemellus
- internal obturator
- external obturator
- piriformis
|
|
|
Thigh /
compartments |
| Anterior |
- sartorius
- quadriceps
- rectus femoris
- vastus lateralis
- vastus intermedius
- vastus medialis
- articularis genus
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|
| Posterior |
- hamstring
- biceps femoris
- semitendinosus
- semimembranosus
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|
| Medial |
- pectineus
- external obturator
- gracilis
- adductor
- longus
- brevis
- magnus
- minimus
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|
| Fascia |
- Femoral sheath
- Femoral ring
- Adductor canal
- Adductor hiatus
- Muscular lacuna
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|
| fascia lata |
-
- Iliotibial tract
- Lateral intermuscular septum of thigh
- Medial intermuscular septum of thigh
- Cribriform fascia
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|
|
|
Leg/
compartments |
| Anterior |
- tibialis anterior
- extensor hallucis longus
- extensor digitorum longus
- peroneus tertius
|
|
| Posterior |
| superficial |
- triceps surae
- gastrocnemius
- soleus
- accessory soleus
- Achilles tendon
- plantaris
|
|
| deep |
- tarsal tunnel
- flexor hallucis longus
- flexor digitorum longus
- tibialis posterior
- popliteus
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|
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| Lateral |
|
|
| Fascia |
|
|
|
| Intermuscular septa |
- anterior
- posterior
- transverse
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|
|
|
| Foot |
| Dorsal |
- extensor hallucis brevis
- extensor digitorum brevis
|
|
| Plantar |
- 1st layer
- abductor hallucis
- flexor digitorum brevis
- abductor digiti minimi
- 2nd layer
- quadratus plantae
- lumbrical muscle
- 3rd layer
- flexor hallucis brevis
- adductor hallucis
- flexor digiti minimi brevis
- 4th layer
- dorsal interossei
- plantar interossei
|
|
| Fascia |
- Plantar fascia
- retinacula
- Peroneal
- Inferior extensor
- Superior extensor
- Flexor
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Efficacy and Safety of a New Botulinum Toxin Type A Free of Complexing Proteins.
- Oh HM1, Park JH2, Song DH3, Chung ME4.
- Toxins.Toxins (Basel).2015 Dec 24;8(1). pii: E4. doi: 10.3390/toxins8010004.
- MT10107 is botulinum neurotoxin type A derived drug which utilizes the 150 kDa portion without complexing proteins and human serum albumin contents. To evaluate the efficacy and the safety of MT10107, it was compared with onabotulinumtoxinA in this double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Twenty-f
- PMID 26712786
- Abductor Hallucis: Anatomical Variation and Its Clinical Implications in the Reconstruction of Chronic Nonhealing Ulcers and Defects of Foot.
- Chittoria RK1, Pratap H2, Yekappa SH2.
- Advances in wound care.Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle).2015 Dec 1;4(12):719-723.
- Abductor hallucis (AH) is an intrinsic muscle of sole of the foot. It is commonly used in the coverage of ankle and heel defects and chronic nonhealing ulcers of the foot; its use is reported to have a favorable long-term outcome. The muscle's apt bulk and size, its simple surgical isolation, absenc
- PMID 26634184
- Tarsal tunnel syndrome-A narrative literature review.
- McSweeney SC1, Cichero M2.
- Foot (Edinburgh, Scotland).Foot (Edinb).2015 Dec;25(4):244-50. doi: 10.1016/j.foot.2015.08.008. Epub 2015 Sep 12.
- BACKGROUND: Tarsal tunnel syndrome is classified as a focal compressive neuropathy of the posterior tibial nerve or one of its associated branches individually or collectively. The tunnel courses deep to fascia, the flexor retinaculum and within the abductor hallucis muscle of the foot/ankle. The co
- PMID 26546070
Japanese Journal
- Does the weakening of intrinsic foot muscles cause the decrease of medial longitudinal arch height?
- Changes in muscle activity after performing the FIFA 11+ programme part 2 for 4 weeks
- 握力計を用いた足趾把持測定法の再現性と妥当性の検討
Related Links
- The abductor hallucis muscle is one of the hallux muscles. This one serves to move the big toe away from the other toes. The hallux (plural, hallucis) are muscles pertaining to the big toe.
- ab·duc·tor hal·lu·cis mus·cle (ab-dŭk'tŏr hal'ū-sis mŭs'ĕl) Origin, medial process of calcaneal tuberosity, flexor retinaculum, and plantar ... 2004) reported that a single 20 min NMES session of the abductor hallucis muscle in the foot ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- abductor hallucis (K), abductor hallucis muscle
- ラ
- musculus abductor hallucis
- 関
- 小趾外転筋。母指外転筋
起始
停止
神経
機能
[★]
外転筋
- 関
- abductor muscle
[★]