関: cranberry

WordNet

any of numerous shrubs of genus Vaccinium bearing cranberries
very tart red berry used for sauce or juice
evergreen or deciduous berry-bearing shrubs of northern hemisphere: cranberries; blueberries (同)genus Vaccinium

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ツルコケモモ(その実でゼリーを作り鶏肉などといっしょに食べる)

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2014/07/09 17:56:05」(JST)

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1. 再発を繰り返す女性の急性単純性膀胱炎recurrent simple cystitis in women [show details]
…cystitis. However, for women with recurrent cystitis who are already using cranberry or who are interested in trying cranberry products and can tolerate it, there is likely little harmful effect (other …
2. 漢方薬および栄養補助食品の概要overview of herbal medicine and dietary supplements [show details]
…Capsicum annuum) Coenzyme Q10 (Ubiquinol, Ubiquinone, Ubidecarenone) – ; Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium oxycoccos) – ; Creatine – ; DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone) – ; Echinacea (Echinacea …
3. 小児における尿路感染症：長期マネージメントおよび予防urinary tract infections in children long term management and prevention [show details]
…do not routinely suggest cranberry juice for the prevention of recurrent UTI in children. In a meta-analysis of 13 studies including children and adults (n = 2462), cranberry products did not reduce the …
4. 婦人科悪性腫瘍に対する放射線療法の使用に伴う治療関連毒性treatment related toxicity from the use of radiation therapy for gynecologic malignancies [show details]
…Anticholinergics and/or antispasmodics (eg, oxybutynin or hyoscyamine) for cystitis or bladder spasm; Cranberry juice or phenazopyridine for dysuria; Late GU toxicities generally arise as a result of RT-induced…
5. 成人におけるカルシウム結石の危険因子risk factors for calcium stones in adults [show details]
…that orange juice was independently associated with a reduced likelihood of stone formation . Cranberry juice, advocated as prophylaxis against recurrent urinary tract infections, has been variably reported …

English Journal

The American cranberry mitochondrial genome reveals the presence of selenocysteine (tRNA-Sec and SECIS) insertion machinery in land plants.

Fajardo D1, Schlautman B1, Steffan S2, Polashock J3, Vorsa N4, Zalapa J5.Author information 1Department of Horticulture, University of Wisconsin, 1575 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA.2USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Vegetable Crops Research Unit, 1575 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA.3USDA-ARS, Genetic Improvement of Fruits and Vegetables Laboratory, Chatsworth, NJ, USA.4Blueberry and Cranberry Research and Extension Center, Rutgers University, Chatsworth, NJ, USA.5USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Vegetable Crops Research Unit, 1575 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA. Electronic address: jezalapa@wisc.edu.AbstractThis is the first de novo assembly and annotation of a complete mitochondrial genome in the Ericales order from the American cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.). Moreover, only four complete Asterid mitochondrial genomes have been made publicly available. The cranberry mitochondrial genome was assembled and reconstructed from whole genome 454 Roche GS-FLX and Illumina shotgun sequences. Compared with other Asterids, the reconstruction of the genome revealed an average size mitochondrion (459,678nt) with relatively little repetitive sequences and DNA of plastid origin. The complete mitochondrial genome of cranberry was annotated obtaining a total of 34 genes classified based on their putative function, plus three ribosomal RNAs, and 17 transfer RNAs. Maternal organellar cranberry inheritance was inferred by analyzing gene variation in the cranberry mitochondria and plastid genomes. The annotation of cranberry mitochondrial genome revealed the presence of two copies of tRNA-Sec and a selenocysteine insertion sequence (SECIS) element which were lost in plants during evolution. This is the first report of a land plant possessing selenocysteine insertion machinery at the sequence level.
Gene.Gene.2014 Feb 25;536(2):336-43. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2013.11.104. Epub 2013 Dec 14.
This is the first de novo assembly and annotation of a complete mitochondrial genome in the Ericales order from the American cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.). Moreover, only four complete Asterid mitochondrial genomes have been made publicly available. The cranberry mitochondrial genome was as
PMID 24342657

Cranberry-derived proanthocyanidins prevent formation of Candida albicans biofilms in artificial urine through biofilm- and adherence-specific mechanisms.

Rane HS, Bernardo SM, Howell AB, Lee SA.Author information Section of Infectious Diseases, New Mexico Veterans Healthcare System, Albuquerque, NM, USA.AbstractOBJECTIVES: Candida albicans is a common cause of nosocomial urinary tract infections (UTIs) and is responsible for increased morbidity and healthcare costs. Moreover, the US Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services no longer reimburse for hospital-acquired catheter-associated UTIs. Thus, development of specific approaches for the prevention of Candida urinary infections is needed. Cranberry juice-derived proanthocyanidins (PACs) have efficacy in the prevention of bacterial UTIs, partially due to anti-adherence properties, but there are limited data on their use for the prevention and/or treatment of Candida UTIs. Therefore, we sought to systematically assess the in vitro effect of cranberry-derived PACs on C. albicans biofilm formation in artificial urine.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy.J Antimicrob Chemother.2014 Feb;69(2):428-36. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkt398. Epub 2013 Oct 10.
OBJECTIVES: Candida albicans is a common cause of nosocomial urinary tract infections (UTIs) and is responsible for increased morbidity and healthcare costs. Moreover, the US Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services no longer reimburse for hospital-acquired catheter-associated UTIs. Thus, develo
PMID 24114570

In Vitro Studies on the Relationship Between the Antioxidant Activities of Some Berry Extracts and Their Binding Properties to Serum Albumin.

Namiesnik J, Vearasilp K, Nemirovski A, Leontowicz H, Leontowicz M, Pasko P, Martinez-Ayala AL, González-Aguilar GA, Suhaj M, Gorinstein S.Author information Department of Analytical Chemistry, Chemical Faculty, Gdańsk University of Technology, 80952, Gdańsk, Poland, chemanal@pg.gda.pl.AbstractThe aim of this study was to investigate the possibility to use the bioactive components from cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana), blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum), and cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon) extracts as a novel source against oxidation in food supplementation. The quantitative analysis of bioactive compounds (polyphenols, flavonoids, flavanols, carotenoids, and chlorophyll) was based on radical scavenging spectrophometric assays and mass spectrometry. The total phenolic content was the highest (P < 0.05) in water extract of blueberries (46.6 ± 4.2 mg GAE/g DW). The highest antioxidant activities by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging assay and Cupric reducing antioxidant capacity were in water extracts of blueberries, showing 108.1 ± 7.2 and 131.1 ± 9.6 μMTE/g DW with correlation coefficients of 0.9918 and 0.9925, and by β-carotene linoleate assay at 80.1 ± 6.6 % with correlation coefficient of 0.9909, respectively. The water extracts of berries exhibited high binding properties with human serum albumin in comparison with quercetin. In conclusion, the bioactive compounds from a relatively new source of gooseberries in comparison with blueberries and cranberries have the potential as food supplementation for human health. The antioxidant and binding activities of berries depend on their bioactive compounds.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology.Appl Biochem Biotechnol.2014 Jan 22. [Epub ahead of print]
The aim of this study was to investigate the possibility to use the bioactive components from cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana), blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum), and cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon) extracts as a novel source against oxidation in food supplementation. The quantitative analysis
PMID 24449373

Japanese Journal

クランベリーおよびブルーベリー培養体茎頂の超低温保存

嘉見大助,菊地貴,杉山慶太 [他],鈴木卓
低温生物工学会誌 56(1), 97-102, 2010-03-15
… The objective of this study was to establish a cryopreservation protocol for shoot apices of cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait. …
NAID 110008662295

Vaccinium macrocarpon : An interesting option for women with recurrent urinary tract infections and other health benefits

PEREZ-LOPEZ Faustino R.,HAYA Javier,CHEDRAUI Peter
The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research 35(4), 630-639, 2009-08-01
NAID 10025340806

クランベリー果実のアントシアニン, カロテノイド色素

渡辺慶一
園芸学会雑誌. 別冊, 園芸学会大会研究発表 74(2), 255, 2005-10-01
NAID 10019588971

「クランベリー」

Large cranberry, American Cranberry, Bearberry; Vaccinium macrocarpon
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Eudicots
(unranked):	Asterids
Order:	Ericales
Family:	Ericaceae
Genus:	Vaccinium
Species:	V. macrocarpon
Binomial name
	Vaccinium macrocarpon;
Synonyms
	Oxycoccus macrocarpus;