サーモプラズマ、ーモプラズマ属、Thermoplasma属
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- Thermoplasmales
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/12/15 22:38:43」(JST)
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Thermoplasma |
Scientific classification |
Domain: |
Archaea |
Kingdom: |
Euryarchaeota |
Phylum: |
Euryarchaeota |
Class: |
Thermoplasmata |
Order: |
Thermoplasmatales |
Family: |
Thermoplasmataceae |
Genus: |
Thermoplasma |
Species |
- T. acidophilum
- T. sp. P61
- T. sp. S01
- T. sp. S02
- T. sp. XT101
- T. sp. XT102
- T. sp. XT103
- T. sp. XT107
- T. volcanium
- uncultured Thermoplasma sp.
|
Synonyms |
- Thermoplasma Darland et al. 1970
|
In taxonomy, Thermoplasma is a genus of the Thermoplasmataceae.[1]
Thermoplasma is a genus of archaea. It belongs to the Thermoplasmata, which thrive in acidic and high-temperature environments. Thermoplasma are facultative anaerobes and respire using sulfur and organic carbon. They do not contain a cell wall but instead contain a unique membrane composed mainly of a tetraether lipoglycan containing atypical archaeal tetraether lipid attached to a glucose- and mannose-containing oligosaccharide. This lipoglycan is presumably responsible for the acid and thermal stability of the Thermoplasma membrane.
Currently the genus Thermoplasma contains two species, T. acidophilum and T. volcanium.
Contents
- 1 References
- 2 Further reading
- 2.1 Scientific journals
- 2.2 Scientific books
- 2.3 Scientific databases
- 3 External links
References[edit]
- ^ See the NCBI webpage on Thermoplasma. Data extracted from the "NCBI taxonomy resources". National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 2007-03-19.
Further reading[edit]
Scientific journals[edit]
- Ruepp, A., Graml, W., Santos-Martinez, M.-L., Koretke, K.K., Volker, C., Werner Mews, H., Frishman, D., Stocker, S., Lupas, A.N. and Baumeister, W. (2000). "The genome sequence of the thermoacidophilic scavenger Thermoplasma acidophilum". Nature 407 (6803): 508–513. doi:10.1038/35035069. PMID 11029001. [1]
- Darland G, Brock TD, Samsonoff W, Conti SF (1970). "A thermophilic, acidophilic mycoplasma isolated from a coal refuse pile". Science 170 (3965): 1416–1418. doi:10.1126/science.170.3965.1416. PMID 5481857.
Scientific books[edit]
- Madigan, M.T. and Martinko, J.M. (2005). Brock Biology of Microorganisms, 11th Ed. Pearson Prentice Hall.
- Reysenbach, A-L (2001). "Family I. Thermoplasmataceae fam. nov.". In DR Boone and RW Castenholz, eds. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology Volume 1: The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria (2nd ed.). New York: Springer Verlag. ISBN 978-0-387-98771-2.
Scientific databases[edit]
- PubMed references for Thermoplasma
- PubMed Central references for Thermoplasma
- Google Scholar references for Thermoplasma
External links[edit]
- NCBI taxonomy page for Thermoplasma
- Search Tree of Life taxonomy pages for Thermoplasma
- Search Species2000 page for Thermoplasma
- MicrobeWiki page for Thermoplasma
- LSPN page for Thermoplasma
- http://jura.ebi.ac.uk:8765/ext-genequiz/genomes/tv0104/[dead link] Thermoplasma volcanium
- http://www.nature.com/genomics/papers/thermoplasma.html[dead link] Thermoplasma[dead link] acidophilum
- http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/nature/journal/v407/n6803/full/407508a0_fs.html[dead link] The genome sequence of the thermoacidophilic scavenger Thermoplasma acidophilum
English Journal
- Improvement of thermostable aldehyde dehydrogenase by directed evolution for application in Synthetic Cascade Biomanufacturing.
- Steffler F, Guterl JK, Sieber V.SourceChemistry of Biogenic Resources, Straubing Centre of Science, Technische Universität München, Schulgasse 16, 94315 Straubing, Germany. Electronic address: fabian.steffler@tum.de.
- Enzyme and microbial technology.Enzyme Microb Technol.2013 Oct 10;53(5):307-14. doi: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2013.07.002. Epub 2013 Jul 17.
- The aldehyde dehydrogenase from Thermoplasma acidophilum, which was previously implemented as a key enzyme in a synthetic cell-free reaction cascade for the production of alcohols, was optimized by directed evolution. Improvements have been made to enhance reaction velocity and solubility. Using a r
- PMID 24034429
- Distinct tRNA modifications in the thermo-acidophilic archaeon, Thermoplasma acidophilum.
- Tomikawa C, Ohira T, Inoue Y, Kawamura T, Yamagishi A, Suzuki T, Hori H.SourceDepartment of Materials Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ehime University, Bunkyo 3, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8577, Japan.
- FEBS letters.FEBS Lett.2013 Sep 24. pii: S0014-5793(13)00715-1. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.09.021. [Epub ahead of print]
- Thermoplasma acidophilum is a thermo-acidophilic archaeon. We purified tRNALeu (UAG) from T. acidophilum using a solid-phase DNA probe method and determined the RNA sequence after determining via nucleoside analysis and m7G-specific aniline cleavage because it has been reported that T. acidophilum t
- PMID 24076028
- The first transformation method for the thermo-acidophilic archaeon Thermoplasma acidophilum.
- Baka E, Varga S, Hobel C, Knispel RW, Fekete C, Ivanics M, Kriszt B, Nagy I, Kukolya J.SourceDepartment of Environmental Protection & Environmental Safety, Szent István University, Gödöllő 2100, Hungary; Department of Microbiology, Central Environmental and Food Science Research Institute, Budapest 1022, Hungary.
- Journal of microbiological methods.J Microbiol Methods.2013 Aug 23;95(2):145-148. doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2013.08.006. [Epub ahead of print]
- A transformation method yielding up to 104 transformants per μg circular DNA was developed for Thermoplasma acidophilum. The method is based on a natural DNA uptake process in which T. acidophilum cells keep their integrity and turn competent at pH3.5 and 58°C. Shuttle vector maintenance could not
- PMID 23978635
Japanese Journal
- 好熱性アーキア<i>Thermoplasma acidophilum</i>に見いだされた新しいタイプのメバロン酸経路:「第3の」メバロン酸経路の発見
- Specificity of Fur Binding to the Oxidative Stress Response Gene Promoter in the Facultative Anaerobic Archaeon <i>Thermoplasma volcanium</i>
- 30 好熱性アーキアThermoplasmaの膜脂質に特徴的な希少糖L-guloseの生成機構-他の生物種との比較(アーキア,一般講演,第38回学術講演会講演要旨集)
Related Links
- Thermoplasma any of a group of prokaryotic organisms (organisms whose cells lack a defined nucleus) in the domain Archaea that are noted for their ability to thrive in hot, acidic...
- Thermoplasma (ther'mō-plaz'mă), A genus of bacteria (order Mycoplasmatales) that possesses the same characteristics as the organisms in the genus Mycoplasma except that the thermoplasmas do not require sterol for growth ...
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