アイスプラント
- 関
- ice plant
WordNet
- South African annual or biennial plants having flowers that open only in bright sunlight (同)genus Mesembryanthemum
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2013/01/11 20:49:15」(JST)
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Common ice plant |
|
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum in Lanzarote |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
(unranked): |
Angiosperms |
(unranked): |
Eudicots |
(unranked): |
Core eudicots |
Order: |
Caryophyllales |
Family: |
Aizoaceae |
Subfamily: |
Mesembryanthemoideae |
Genus: |
Mesembryanthemum |
Species: |
M. crystallinum |
Binomial name |
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
L. |
Synonyms |
Cryophytum crystallinum (L.) N. E. Br.
|
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum is a prostrate succulent plant native to Africa, Western Asia and Europe.[1] The plant is covered with large, glistening bladder cells, reflected in its common names of common ice plant, crystalline iceplant or iceplant.[1][2]
Uses
Its leaves are edible, as with some other members of the Aizoaceae family.
It is also cultivated for ornamentation.
Biology
The plant usually uses C3 photosynthesis, but when it becomes water- or salt-stressed, it is able to switch to CAM photosynthesis.[3]
References
- ^ a b "Taxon: Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L.". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Area. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxon.pl?24132. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
- ^ "Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L.". Water for a Healthy Country. CSIRO. http://www.anbg.gov.au/cpbr/WfHC/Mesembryanthemum/index.html. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
- ^ http://pcp.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/38/3/236 Plant and Cell Physiology, 1997, Vol. 38, No. 3 236-242 Induction of CAM in Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Abolishes the Stomatal Response to Blue Light and Light-Dependent Zeaxanthin Formation in Guard Cell Chloroplasts. Gary Tallman1, Jianxin Zhu2, Bruce T. Mawson et al
English Journal
- Protein profiling of epidermal bladder cells from the halophyte Mesembryanthemum crystallinum.
- Barkla BJ, Vera-Estrella R, Pantoja O.SourceInstituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. bronwyn@ibt.unam.mx
- Proteomics.Proteomics.2012 Sep;12(18):2862-5. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201200152. Epub 2012 Aug 22.
- Plant epidermal trichomes are as varied in morphology as they are in function. In the halophyte Mesembryanthemum crystallinum, specialized trichomes called epidermal bladder cells (EBC) line the surface of leaves and stems, and increase dramatically in size and volume upon plant salt-treatment. Thes
- PMID 22848050
- Time-dependent bioactivity of preparations from cactus pear (Opuntia ficus indica) and ice plant (Mesembryanthemum crystallinum) on human skin fibroblasts and keratinocytes.
- Deters AM, Meyer U, Stintzing FC.SourceWestfalian Wilhelms University of Muenster, Institute for Pharmaceutical Biology and Phytochemistry, Hittorfstr. 56, D-48149 Muenster, Germany. adeters@uni-muenster.de
- Journal of ethnopharmacology.J Ethnopharmacol.2012 Jul 13;142(2):438-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2012.05.014. Epub 2012 May 14.
- ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Traditionally and nowadays preparations from two xerophytic plants, the ice plant and cactus pear are used in dermatologic and cosmetic preparations. In spite of their daily use, little is known concerning the bioactivity of such extracts on skin cells. The purpose of
- PMID 22713931
Japanese Journal
- Crassulacean Acid Metabolism May Alleviate Production of Reactive Oxygen Species in a Facultative CAM Plant, the Common Ice Plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L.
- SUNAGAWA Haruki,CUSHMAN John C.,AGARIE Sakae
- Plant production science 13(3), 256-260, 2010-07-01
- NAID 10026484739
- Potential of the Common Ice Plant, Mesembryanthemum crystallinum as a New High-Functional Food as Evaluated by Polyol Accumulation(Crop Physiology & Ecology)
- Agarie Sakae,Kawaguchi Akiko,Kodera Akiko,Sunagawa Haruki,Kojima Hide,Nose Akihiro,Nakahara Teruhisa
- Plant production science 12(1), 37-46, 2009-01
- … We measured the concentration of polyols (pinitol, ononitol, and myo-inositol), which are known to have health-promoting and/or disease-preventing functions, in the common ice plant (Mesembryanlhemum crystallinum L.) cultured under salt- and drought-stressed treatments. …
- NAID 110007047097
Related Links
- Reproduction Mesembryanthemum crystallinum and M. nodiflorum flower in spring to early summer (Cunningham et al., 1981). Flowers open in the morning and close at night (Smith, 1998), and are insect pollinated ...
- 学 名 Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L. 分 類 ツルナ科メセンブリアンテムム属 原 産 南アフリカ共和国 タイプ 一年草(多肉植物) 栽 培 home ...
Related Pictures
![](http://ts4.mm.bing.net/th?id=H.5041270458353331&pid=15.1)
![](http://ts2.mm.bing.net/th?id=H.4715102101833853&pid=15.1)
![](http://ts3.mm.bing.net/th?id=H.4605056426378658&pid=15.1)
![](http://ts3.mm.bing.net/th?id=H.4746399504990670&pid=15.1)
![](http://ts3.mm.bing.net/th?id=H.4605833816180606&pid=15.1)
★リンクテーブル★
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- ice plant、Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
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[[]]
- 関
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メセンブリアンテマム属、Mesembryanthemum属
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- ice plant
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