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A new tetravalent canine leptospirosis vaccine provides at least 12 months immunity against infection.

Klaasen HL1, van der Veen M2, Sutton D3, Molkenboer MJ4.
Veterinary immunology and immunopathology.Vet Immunol Immunopathol.2014 Mar 15;158(1-2):26-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2013.08.002. Epub 2013 Aug 24.
A key success factor in the vaccination of dogs against leptospirosis is long term protection against establishment of the renal carrier state, in order to protect other dogs, as well as humans, against this re-emerging zoonotic disease. In this paper, we describe the ability of a new European tetra
PMID 24054091

Epizootiological survey of small mammals as Leptospira spp. reservoirs in Eastern Croatia.

Stritof Majetic Z1, Galloway R2, Ruzic Sabljic E3, Milas Z4, Mojcec Perko V4, Habus J4, Margaletic J5, Pernar R5, Turk N4.
Acta tropica.Acta Trop.2014 Mar;131:111-6. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.12.009. Epub 2013 Dec 21.
In this survey we investigated a population of small mammals in Eastern Croatia in order to determine Leptospira carriage rates and identify circulating serovars. Out of 67 trapped animals, 20 (29.9%) isolates were obtained. Identification of isolates using microscopic agglutination test, pulsed fie
PMID 24365042

High-resolution typing of Leptospira interrogans strains by multispacer sequence typing.

Zilber AL1, Picardeau M, Ayral F, Artois M, Demont P, Kodjo A, Djelouadji Z.
Journal of clinical microbiology.J Clin Microbiol.2014 Feb;52(2):564-71. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02482-13. Epub 2013 Dec 11.
Leptospirosis is a worldwide zoonosis which is responsible for the typical form of Weil's disease. The epidemiological surveillance of the Leptospira species agent is important for host prevalence control. Although the genotyping methods have progressed, the identification of some serovars remains a
PMID 24478489

Nationwide Survey of Leptospira Antibodies in Dogs in Japan: Results from Microscopic Agglutination Test and Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Iwamoto Emiko,Wada Yuko,Fujisaki Yuka [他],UMEKI Saori,JONES Miyuki Y.,MIZUNO Takuya,ITAMOTO Kazuhito,MAEDA Ken,IWATA Hiroyuki,OKUDA Masaru
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 71(9), 1191-1199, 2009
… Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by Leptospira interrogans sensu lato and is common in both humans and animals. … interrogans serovars (Icterohaemorrhagiae, Canicola, Autumnalis, Hebdomadis, and Australis) as antigens, and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using recombinant OmpL1 protein as the antigen. … The most commonly detected serovar was Icterohaemorrhagiae (22 dogs, 19 prefectures). …
NAID 130000134477