WordNet
- either of two parallels of latitude about 23.5 degrees to the north and south of the equator representing the points farthest north and south at which the sun can shine directly overhead and constituting the boundaries of the Torrid Zone or tropics
- flagellate protozoan that causes leishmaniasis (同)genus Leishmania
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 〈C〉回帰線 / 《the tropics》熱帯地方 / 熱帯[地方]の(tropical)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/02/10 02:58:10」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Leishmania tropica |
|
| Promastigotes of Leishmania tropica. Giemsa stain, 10×100. |
| Scientific classification |
| Domain: |
Eukaryota |
| (unranked): |
Excavata |
| Phylum: |
Euglenozoa |
| Class: |
Kinetoplastida |
| Order: |
Trypanosomatida |
| Genus: |
Leishmania |
| Species: |
Leishmania tropica |
| Binomial name |
Leishmania tropica
Wright, 1903 |
Cutaneous leishmaniasis in North Africa;
Leishmania tropica infected areas are in red
[1]
Leishmania tropica is a species of flagellate parasites that infects humans and hyraxes, and the cause of the disease Leishmaniasis Recidivans, a form of cutaneous leishmaniasis. L. tropica infection results in non-ulcerating disease.<Korean J Parasitol. 2007 Jun;45(2):103-9.> <Mahmoudzadeh-Niknam H1, Kiaei SS, Iravani D.>
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Leishmania tropica. |
- ^ Aoun, K.; Bouratbine, A. (2014). "Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in North Africa: a review.". Parasite 21: 14. doi:10.1051/parasite/2014014. PMC 3952656. PMID 24626301.
Further Reading
Saroufim, Maya; Charafeddine, Khalil; Issa, Grace (October 2014). "Ongoing Epidemic of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis among Syrian Refugees, Lebanon". Emerging Infectious Diseases 20 (10): 1712–1715. doi:10.3201/eid2010.140288.
Solomon, Michal; Schwartz, Eli; Pavlotsky, Felix (Aug 2014). "Leishmania tropica in children: A retrospective study". Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 71 (2): 271–277. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.12.047. PMID 24775403.
Krayter, Lena; Alam, Mohammad Zahangir; Rhajaoui, Mohamed; Schnur, Lionel F. (December 2014). "Multilocus Microsatellite Typing reveals intra-focal genetic diversity among strains of Leishmania tropica in Chichaoua Province, Morocco". INFECTION GENETICS AND EVOLUTION 28: 233–239. doi:10.1016/j.meegid.2014.09.037.
HAMMOUDEH, Nour; KWEIDER, Mahmoud; ABBADY, Abdul-Qader; SOUKKARIEH, Chadi (Oct 2014). "Sequencing and Gene Expression Analysis of Leishmania tropica LACK Gene" (PDF). Iranian J Parasitol 9 (4): 574-583. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
External links
- US Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Leishmaniasis – General Information
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Infectious diseases – Parasitic disease: protozoan infection: Excavata (A06–A07, B55–B57, 007, 085–086)
|
|
| Discicristata |
| Trypanosomatida |
| Trypanosomiasis |
|
|
| Leishmaniasis |
- Leishmania major / L. mexicana / L. aethiopica / L. tropica
- L. braziliensis
- Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis
- L. donovani / infantum
|
|
|
| Schizopyrenida |
- Naegleria fowleri
- Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis
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|
|
| Trichozoa |
| Diplomonadida |
- Giardia lamblia (Giardiasis)
|
|
| Trichomonadida |
- Trichomonas vaginalis
- Dientamoeba fragilis
|
|
|
|
Index of protozoan infection
|
|
| Description |
- Alveolata
- Amoebozoa
- Excavata
- Protist
|
|
| Disease |
- Amoebozoa
- Chromalveolate
- Excavata
|
|
| Treatment |
- Drugs
- amoeboa
- chromalveolate
- excavata
|
|
|
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Leishmaniasis in Turkey: Visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania donovani in Turkey.
- Özbilgin A1, Harman M2, Karakuş M3, Bart A4, Töz S3, Kurt Ö5, Çavuş İ1, Polat E6, Gündüz C7, Van Gool T4, Özbel Y8.
- Acta tropica.Acta Trop.2017 Sep;173:90-96. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.05.032. Epub 2017 Jun 3.
- PMID 28587839
- New epidemiological pattern of cutaneous leishmaniasis in two pre-Saharan arid provinces, southern Morocco.
- Ait Kbaich M1, Mhaidi I1, Ezzahidi A2, Dersi N3, El Hamouchi A3, Riyad M4, Akarid K5, Lemrani M6.
- Acta tropica.Acta Trop.2017 Sep;173:11-16. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.05.016. Epub 2017 May 17.
- PMID 28527882
- Epidemic outbreak of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in Kohat District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
- Hussain M1, Munir S2, Jamal MA3, Ayaz S4, Akhoundi M5, Mohamed K6.
- Acta tropica.Acta Trop.2017 Aug;172:147-155. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.04.035. Epub 2017 May 2.
- PMID 28476600
Japanese Journal
- Genetic divergence in populations of Lutzomyia ayacuchensis, a vector of Andean-type cutaneous leishmaniasis, in Ecuador and Peru
- Kato Hirotomo,Caceres Abraham G.,Gomez Eduardo A.,Mimori Tatsuyuki,Uezato Hiroshi,Hashiguchi Yoshihisa
- Acta Tropica
- … Haplotype and gene network analyses were performed on mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I and cytochrome b gene sequences of Lutzomyia (Lu.) ayacuchensis populations from Andean areas of Ecuador and southern Peru where the sand fly species transmit Leishmania (Leishmania) mexicana and Leishmania (Viannia) peruviana, respectively, and populations from the northern Peruvian Andes, for which transmission of Leishmania by Lu. …
- NAID 120005553669
- Distribution of Lutzomyia ayacuchensis, the vector of Andean-type cutaneous leishmaniasis, at different altitudes on the Andean slope of Ecuador
- Gomez Eduardo A.,Kato Hirotomo,Mimori Tatsuyuki,Hashiguchi Yoshihisa
- Acta Tropica
- … In the present study, the vertical distribution of Lutzomyia (Lu.) ayacuchensis, the vector of Leishmania (Leishmarzia) mexicana in the Ecuadorian Andes, was surveyed at different altitudes (300-2500 m above sea level) of the Andean slope. …
- NAID 120005476089
Related Links
- Leishmania [lēsh-ma´ne-ah] a genus of protozoa comprising parasites of worldwide distribution, several species of which are pathogenic for humans. All species are morphologically indistinguishable, and therefore the organisms have ...
- Leishmania tropica information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues. ... Introduction: Leishmania tropica Description of Leishmania tropica Leishmania tropica: A ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- ラ
- Leishmania tropica
[★]
- ～の刺激に応じて転回する、向～性の
- ～な栄養に関する、～な栄養を必要とする。
- 関
- trophic
[★]
リーシュマニア属