Helicobacter cinaedi

Helicobacter cinaedi
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Proteobacteria
Class:	Epsilonproteobacteria
Order:	Campylobacterales
Family:	Helicobacteraceae
Genus:	Helicobacter
Species:	H. cinaedi
Binomial name
	Helicobacter cinaedi; (Totten et al. 1988) Vandamme et al. 1991
Synonyms
	Campylobacter cinaedi Totten et al. 1988

関: ヘリコバクター属

カンピロバクターの仲間で腸炎の原因菌となり得る。

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/06/26 08:06:32」(JST)

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Helicobacter cinaedi is a bacterium in the family Helicobacteraceae, Campylobacterales order. It was formerly known as Campylobacter cinaedi until molecular analysis published in 1991 led to a major revision of the Campylobacter genus.^[1] H. cinaedi can cause cellulitis and bacteremia in immunocompromised people.^[2]

Description

This species is able to dart around using its single polar flagellum. Its cells are spiral to rod-shaped.^[3]

References

^ Vandamme P, Falsen E, Rossau R, Hoste B, Segers P, Tytgat R, De Ley J. "Revision of Campylobacter, Helicobacter, and Wolinella taxonomy: emendation of generic descriptions and proposal of Arcobacter gen-nov". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 41 (1): 88–103. doi:10.1099/00207713-41-1-88. PMID 1704793.
^ Kiehlbauch JA, Tauxe RV, Baker CN, Wachsmuth IK (1994). "Helicobacter cinaedi-associated bacteremia and cellulitis in immunocompromised patients". Annals of Internal Medicine 121 (2): 90–93. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-121-2-199407150-00002.
^ Garrity GM, Brenner DJ, Krieg NR, Staley JT (eds.) (2005). Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Volume Two: The Proteobacteria, Part C: The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria. New York, New York: Springer. ISBN 978-0-387-24145-6.

UpToDate Contents

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1. ヘリコバクターピロリ菌の治療レジメン treatment regimens for helicobacter pylori
2. ヘリコバクターピロリ感染に対する診断検査およびその適応 indications and diagnostic tests for helicobacter pylori infection
3. ヘリコバクターピロリ感染の細菌学および疫学 bacteriology and epidemiology of helicobacter pylori infection
4. ヘリコバクターピロリ感染の病態生理およびそれへの免疫応答 pathophysiology of and immune response to helicobacter pylori infection
5. ヘリコバクターピロリ菌による急性および慢性胃炎 acute and chronic gastritis due to helicobacter pylori

English Journal

The GyrA encoded gene: A pertinent marker for the phylogenetic revision of Helicobacter genus.

Ménard A1, Buissonnière A2, Prouzet-Mauléon V3, Sifré E2, Mégraud F2.
Systematic and applied microbiology.Syst Appl Microbiol.2016 Mar;39(2):77-87. doi: 10.1016/j.syapm.2015.09.008. Epub 2015 Oct 17.
Phylogeny of Epsilonproteobacteria is based on sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. However, this gene is not sufficiently discriminatory in Helicobacter species and alternative markers would be useful. In this study, the 16S rRNA, gyrA, hsp60, gyrB, and ureA-ureB gene sequences, as well as GyrA, HSP60
PMID 26829999

Clinical Features of Community-Acquired Helicobacter cinaedi Bacteremia.

Uwamino Y1, Muranaka K2, Hase R2, Otsuka Y3, Hosokawa N2.
Helicobacter.Helicobacter.2016 Feb;21(1):24-8. doi: 10.1111/hel.12236. Epub 2015 May 22.
BACKGROUND: There are growing numbers of reports concerning the clinical and pathological features of Helicobacter cinaedi (H. cinaedi) bacteremia; however, few reports have discussed the features of this condition in healthy individuals.PATIENTS AND METHODS: A retrospective observational study was
PMID 25997542

Japanese Journal

Vertebral Osteomyelitis Caused by <i>Helicobacter cinaedi</i> Identified Using Broad-range Polymerase Chain Reaction with Sequencing of the Biopsied Specimen