グラデニーゴ症候群
WordNet
- a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
- a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings"
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (疾患の徴候となる一群の)症徴候,症候群 / (事件・社会的状態などのパターンを示す)徴候形態
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/03/27 11:12:03」(JST)
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Gradenigo's syndrome |
Classification and external resources |
ICD-9 |
383.02 |
DiseasesDB |
32176 |
Gradenigo's syndrome, also called Gradenigo-Lannois syndrome[1][2] and petrous apicitis, is a complication of otitis media and mastoiditis involving the apex of the petrous temporal bone. It was first described by Giuseppe Gradenigo in 1904 when he reported a triad of symptoms consisting of periorbital unilateral pain related to trigeminal nerve involvement, diplopia due to sixth nerve palsy and persistent otorrhea, associated with bacterial otitis media with apex involvement of the petrous part of the temporal bone (petrositis). The classical syndrome related to otitis media has become very rare after the antibiotic era.
Symptoms[edit]
Other symptoms of the syndrome include:
- retroorbital pain due to pain in the area supplied by the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve),
- Bell's palsy caused by involvement of the facial nerve (seventh cranial nerve), and
- otitis media.
Other symptoms can include photophobia, excessive lacrimation, fever, and reduced corneal sensitivity.
The syndrome is usually caused by the spread of an infection into the petrous apex of the temporal bone.
Eponym[edit]
It is named after Count Giuseppe Gradenigo, an Italian Otolaryngologist, and Maurice Lannois.[3]
References[edit]
- ^ Devic M, Boucher M, Raveau M (Apr 1966). "Some cases of Gradenigo-Lannois syndrome". Journal de médecine de Lyon 47 (96): 537–547. ISSN 0021-7883. PMID 4286558.
- ^ Bléry M, Chagnon S, Picard A, Babin C (Nov 1980). "Cranial osteitis: a report on four cases, including a Gradenigo-Lannois syndrome (author's transl)". Journal de radiologie 61 (11): 677–681. ISSN 0221-0363. PMID 7452536.
- ^ synd/738 at Who Named It?
Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60–H99, 380–389)
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Outer ear |
- Otitis externa
- Otomycosis
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Middle ear
and mastoid |
- Otitis media
- Mastoiditis
- Bezold's abscess
- Gradenigo's syndrome
- Tympanosclerosis
- Cholesteatoma
- Perforated eardrum
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Inner ear and
central pathways |
Common pathway |
- Labyrinthitis/Otitis interna
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Equilibrioception |
- Vertigo/Balance disorder: peripheral
- Ménière's disease
- BPPV
- Vestibular neuronitis
- Perilymph fistula
- central (Central positional nystagmus)
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Hearing |
Hearing impairment |
- Conductive hearing loss
- Otosclerosis
- Superior canal dehiscence
- Sensorineural hearing loss
- Presbycusis
- Cortical deafness
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Excessive response |
- Tinnitus
- Hyperacusis/Phonophobia
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Deafblindness |
- Wolfram syndrome
- Usher syndrome
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Other |
- Auditory processing disorder
- Spatial hearing loss
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Teaching NeuroImages: Gradenigo syndrome.
- Delgado ME, Del Brutto OH.SourceFrom the Intensive Care Unit (M.E.D.), Hospital de Infectología José Daniel Rodríguez Maridueña, Ministerio de Salud Pública; and Department of Neurological Sciences (O.H.D.B.), Hospital-Clínica Kennedy, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
- Neurology.Neurology.2012 Oct 16;79(16):e141. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31826e9b89.
- PMID 23071172
- Comparison between needle-knife fistulotomy and standard cannulation in ERCP.
- Ayoubi M, Sansoè G, Leone N, Castellino F.SourceMohammad Ayoubi, Gianni Sansoè, Nicola Leone, Francesca Castellino, Endoscopy unit, Gradenigo Hospital, 10153 Torino, Italy.
- World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy.World J Gastrointest Endosc.2012 Sep 16;4(9):398-404. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v4.i9.398.
- AIM: To compare the rates of success and complications of two different methods of access into the common bile duct (CBD).METHODS: Between October 2007 and November 2008, 173 consecutive patients (71 men, 102 women, mean age 68.6 years) requiring endoscopic retrograde cannulation of the papilla and
- PMID 23125897
Japanese Journal
- 複視を契機に診断した Gradenigo 症候群の1例
- 田野島 玲大,堤 晶子,山口 和子,加藤 宏美,齋藤 千穂,後藤 晶子,高橋 浩之,甲斐 純夫
- 日本小児科学会雑誌 112(12), 1826-1830, 2008-12-01
- NAID 10024842964
- 泰地 秀信
- 神経眼科 = Neuro-ophthalmology Japan 24(2), 136-141, 2007-06-25
- NAID 10019817725
Related Links
- Gradenigo syndrome consists of the triad of: petrous apicitis abducens nerve palsy, secondary to involvement of the nerve as it passes through Dorello canal retro-orbital pain, or pain in the cutaneous distribution of the frontal and ...
- Description A syndrome characterised by ipsilateral paralysis of the abducens nerve (sixth cranial nerve), severe pain in the area supplied by the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve), and an intercurrent ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Gradenigo syndrome, Gradenigo's syndrome
- 関
- Gradenigo症候群、中耳炎
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