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the 5th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)e
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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/04/22 05:07:20」(JST)

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Enterobacter aerogenes is a Gram-negative, oxidase negative, catalase positive, citrate positive, indole negative, rod-shaped bacterium.^[1]

E. aerogenes is a nosocomial and pathogenic bacterium that causes opportunistic infections including most types of infections. The majority are sensitive to most antibiotics designed for this bacteria class, but this is complicated by their inducible resistance mechanisms, particularly lactamase which means that they quickly become resistant to standard antibiotics during treatment, requiring change in antibiotic to avoid worsening of the sepsis.

Some of the infections caused by E. aerogenes result from specific antibiotic treatments, venous catheter insertions, and/or surgical procedures. E. aerogenes is generally found in the human gastrointestinal tract and does not generally cause disease in healthy individuals. It has been found to live in various wastes, hygienic chemicals, and soil. The bacterium also has some commercial significance – the hydrogen gas produced during fermentation has been experimented with using molasses as the substrate.

It may spoil maple sap and syrup.^[2]

References

^ Sanders WE, Sanders CC (1997). "Enterobacter spp.: pathogens poised to flourish at the turn of the century". Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 10 (2): 220–41. PMC: 172917. PMID 9105752.
^ MICROBES INVOLVED IN FOOD SPOILAGE Authors: Gabriel Chavarria, Julia Neal, Parul Shah, Katrina Pierzchala, Bryant Conger

External links

Enterobacter Infections at eMedicine
"Enterobacter aerogenes". NCBI Taxonomy Browser. 548.

This Gammaproteobacteria-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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1. パスツレラ感染症 pasteurella infections

Japanese Journal

The effect of temperature on survival of pathogenic bacteria in biogas plants

IWASAKI Masahiro,YAMASHIRO Takaki,BENERAGAMA Nilmini,NISHIDA Takehiro,KIDA Katsuya,IHARA Ikko,TAKAHASHI June-ichi,UMETSU Kazutaka
Animal science journal 82(5), 707-712, 2011-10-01
NAID 10030378433

2Hp08 Enterobacter aerogenes HUC201株によるグリセロール含有バイオディーゼル廃液からのエタノール発酵法の開発(発酵生理学・発酵工学,一般講演)

下吹越雅人,柿薗俊英,田島誉久,加藤純一,西尾尚道,中島田豊
日本生物工学会大会講演要旨集 (63), 171, 2011-08-25
NAID 110008911489

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「エンテロバクター・エロゲネス」
関連記事	「aerogenes」「Es」「E」

「エンテロバクター・エロゲネス」

Lab Findings
Gram	−
Shape	rods
Hemolysis	-
Oxidase	−
Catalase	+
Indole	−
Citrate	+

Enterobacter aerogenes
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Bacteria
Phylum:	Proteobacteria
Class:	Gamma Proteobacteria
Order:	Enterobacteriales
Family:	Enterobacteriaceae
Genus:	Enterobacter
Binomial name
	Enterobacter aerogenes;