オポッサム属、ディデルフィス属、Didelphis属
- 関
- opossum
WordNet
- type genus of the family Didelphidae (同)genus Didelphis
- nocturnal arboreal marsupial having a naked prehensile tail found from southern North America to northern South America (同)possum
PrepTutorEJDIC
- フクロネズミ(米国南部産の樹上に住む有袋動物)
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/09/11 23:30:17」(JST)
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Large American opossums[1] |
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Virginia opossum Didelphis virginiana |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Animalia |
Phylum: |
Chordata |
Class: |
Mammalia |
Infraclass: |
Marsupialia |
Order: |
Didelphimorphia |
Family: |
Didelphidae |
Subfamily: |
Didelphinae |
Genus: |
Didelphis
Linnaeus, 1758 |
Type species |
Didelphis marsupialis
Linnaeus, 1758 |
Species |
- Didelphis albiventris (blue)
- Didelphis aurita (cyan)
- Didelphis imperfecta (red)
- Didelphis marsupialis (orange)
- Didelphis pernigra (green)
- Didelphis virginiana (pea green)
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The six species in the genus Didelphis, commonly known as large American opossums, are members of the Didelphimorphia order. The genus is composed of cat-sized omnivorous species, and are recognized on their prehensile tails and the tendency to "play possum" (feign dead) when cornered. The largest species, the Virginia opossum, is the only marsupial to be found in North America north of Mexico.
References
- ^ Gardner, A. (2005). Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M., eds. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Extant Didelphimorphia (Opossums) species
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- Kingdom Animalia
- Phylum Chordata
- Class Mammalia
- Infraclass Marsupialia
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Subfamily Caluromyinae
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Caluromys
(Woolly opossums) |
- Subgenus Caluromys
- Bare-tailed woolly opossum (C. philander)
- Subgenus Mallodelphys
- Derby's woolly opossum (C. derbianus)
- Brown-eared woolly opossum (C. lanatus)
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Caluromysiops |
- Black-shouldered opossum (C. irrupta)
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Glironia |
- Bushy-tailed opossum (G. venusta)
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Subfamily Didelphinae (cont. below)
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Chacodelphys |
- Chacoan pygmy opossum (C. chacoensis)
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Chironectes |
- Water opossum (C. minimus)
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Cryptonanus |
- Agricola's gracile opossum (C. agricolai)
- Chacoan gracile opossum (C. chacoensis)
- Guahiba gracile opossum (C. guahybae)
- Unduavi gracile opossum (C. unduaviensis)
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Didelphis
(Large American
opossums) |
- White-eared opossum (D. albiventris)
- Big-eared opossum (D. aurita)
- Guianan white-eared opossum (D. imperfecta)
- Common opossum (D. marsupialis)
- Andean white-eared opossum (D. pernigra)
- Virginia opossum (D. virginiana)
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Gracilinanus |
- Aceramarca gracile opossum (G. aceramarcae)
- Agile gracile opossum (G. agilis)
- Wood sprite gracile opossum (G. dryas)
- Emilia's gracile opossum (G. emilae)
- Northern gracile opossum (G. marica)
- Brazilian gracile opossum (G. microtarsus)
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Hyladelphys |
- Kalinowski's mouse opossum (H. kalinowskii)
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Lestodelphys |
- Patagonian opossum (L. halli)
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Lutreolina |
- Lutrine opossum (L. crassicaudata)
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Marmosa
(Mouse opossums) |
- Alston's mouse opossum (M. alstoni)
- Heavy-browed mouse opossum (M. andersoni)
- White-bellied woolly mouse opossum (M. constantiae)
- Woolly mouse opossum (M. demerarae)
- Isthmian mouse opossum (M. isthmica)
- Rufous mouse opossum (M. lepida)
- Mexican mouse opossum (M. mexicana)
- Linnaeus's mouse opossum (M. murina)
- Tate's woolly mouse opossum (M. paraguayanus)
- Little woolly mouse opossum (M. phaeus)
- Quechuan mouse opossum (M. quichua)
- Bare-tailed woolly mouse opossum (M. regina)
- Robinson's mouse opossum (M. robinsoni)
- Red mouse opossum (M. rubra)
- Tyler's mouse opossum (M. tyleriana)
- Guajira mouse opossum (M. xerophila)
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Marmosops |
- Bishop's slender opossum (M. bishopi)
- Narrow-headed slender opossum (M. cracens)
- Creighton's slender opossum (M. creightoni)
- Dorothy's slender opossum (M. dorothea)
- Dusky slender opossum (M. fuscatus)
- Handley's slender opossum (M. handleyi)
- Tschudi's slender opossum (M. impavidus)
- Gray slender opossum (M. incanus)
- Panama slender opossum (M. invictus)
- Junin slender opossum (M. juninensis)
- Neblina slender opossum (M. neblina)
- White-bellied slender opossum (M. noctivagus)
- Delicate slender opossum (M. parvidens)
- Brazilian slender opossum (M. paulensis)
- Pinheiro's slender opossum (M. pinheiroi)
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Subfamily Didelphinae (cont. above)
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Metachirus |
- Brown four-eyed opossum (M. nudicaudatus)
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Monodelphis
(Short-tailed
opossums) |
- Sepia short-tailed opossum (M. adusta)
- Northern three-striped opossum (M. americana)
- Northern red-sided opossum (M. brevicaudata)
- Yellow-sided opossum (M. dimidiata)
- Gray short-tailed opossum (M. domestica)
- Emilia's short-tailed opossum (M. emiliae)
- Amazonian red-sided opossum (M. glirina)
- Ihering's three-striped opossum (M. iheringi)
- Pygmy short-tailed opossum (M. kunsi)
- Marajó short-tailed opossum (M. maraxina)
- Osgood's short-tailed opossum (M. osgoodi)
- Hooded red-sided opossum (M. palliolata)
- Reig's opossum (M. reigi)
- Ronald's opossum (M. ronaldi)
- Chestnut-striped opossum (M. rubida)
- Long-nosed short-tailed opossum (M. scalops)
- Southern red-sided opossum (M. sorex)
- Southern three-striped opossum (M. theresa)
- Red three-striped opossum (M. umbristriata)
- One-striped opossum (M. unistriata)
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Philander
(Gray & black four-
eyed opossums) |
- Anderson's four-eyed opossum (P. andersoni)
- Deltaic four-eyed opossum (P. deltae)
- Southeastern four-eyed opossum (P. frenatus)
- McIlhenny's four-eyed opossum (P. mcilhennyi)
- Mondolfi's four-eyed opossum (P. mondolfii)
- Olrog's four-eyed opossum (P. olrogi)
- Gray four-eyed opossum (P. opossum)
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Thylamys |
- Cinderella fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. cinderella)
- Elegant fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. elegans)
- Karimi's fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. karimii)
- Paraguayan fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. macrurus)
- White-bellied fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. pallidior)
- Common fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. pusillus)
- Argentine fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. sponsorius)
- Tate's fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. tatei)
- Dwarf fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. velutinus)
- Buff-bellied fat-tailed mouse opossum (T. venustus)
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Tlacuatzin |
- Gray mouse opossum (T. canescens)
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English Journal
- High Prevalence of Porocephalus crotali Infection on a Barrier Island (Cumberland Island) off the Coast of Georgia, with Identification of Novel Intermediate Hosts.
- Yabsley MJ1, Ellis AE, Cleveland CA2, Ruckdeschel C.
- The Journal of parasitology.J Parasitol.2015 Jun 4. [Epub ahead of print]
- Porocephalus crotali is a pentastomid parasite that uses crotaline snakes as definitive hosts and a variety of rodents as intermediate hosts. A study of definitive and intermediate pentastome hosts on Cumberland Island, Georgia, revealed high prevalence of P. crotali infection in crotalid snakes as
- PMID 26042344
- First evidence of gregarious denning in opossums (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae), with notes on their social behaviour.
- Astúa D1, Carvalho RA2, Maia PF2, Magalhães AR3, Loretto D4.
- Biology letters.Biol Lett.2015 Jun;11(6). pii: 20150307. doi: 10.1098/rsbl.2015.0307.
- The Didelphidae are considered solitary opossums with few social interactions, usually limited to mating-related or mother-pouch young interactions. Anecdotal reports suggest that additional interactions occur, including den sharing by a few individuals, usually siblings. Here, we report novel obser
- PMID 26085500
- CUTANEOUS EPITHELIOTROPIC T-CELL LYMPHOMA WITH METASTASES IN A VIRGINIA OPOSSUM (DIDELPHIS VIRGINIANA).
- Higbie CT, Carpenter JW, Choudhary S, DeBey B, Bagladi-Swanson M, Eshar D.
- Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians.J Zoo Wildl Med.2015 Jun;46(2):409-13. doi: 10.1638/2014-0201R1.1.
- A 2-yr-old, captive, intact female Virginia opossum ( Didelphis virginiana ) with a 7-mo history of ulcerative dermatitis and weight loss was euthanatized for progressive worsening of clinical signs. Initially the opossum was treated with several courses of antibiotics, both topically and systemical
- PMID 26056906
Japanese Journal
- Intrahepatic growth and maturation of Gnathostoma turgidum in the natural definitive opossum host, Didelphis virginiana
- Parasitology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Parasitology 59(3), 338-343, 2010-09-01
- NAID 10029824921
- The Order of Cusp Calcification on the Upper First Molar of the Gray Short-tailed Opossum (Monodelphis domestica: Marsupialia)
- Origins of Chagas disease : Didelphis species are natural hosts of Trypanosoma cruzi I and armadillos hosts of Trypanosoma cruzi II, including hybrids
Related Links
- Genus: Didelphis Species: D. albiventris - D. aurita - D. imperfecta - D. marsupialis - D. pernigra - †D. solimoensis - D. virginiana Name [] Didelphis Linnaeus, 1758 Genus: feminine Type species: Didelphis marsupialis Linnaeus [] ...
- 世界大百科事典 第2版 - Didelphis marsupialisの用語解説 - 【今泉 吉晴】。。 ... 今日のキーワード 参院選の日程 改選議員が任期満了を迎える7月25日の前30日以内に実施される。参院選を「18歳選挙」の対象とするためには6月 ...
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- オポッサム、Didelphis属、ディデルフィス属
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- Didelphis
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- オポッサム属、Didelphis属
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- ラ
- Didelphis
- 関
- オポッサム属、ディデルフィス属