Candida utilis

トルラ酵母

関

Candida、Monilia、Torulopsis utilis

WordNet

1. any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Candida

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/08/02 15:24:42」(JST)

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Torula
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Phylum:	Ascomycota
Subphylum:	Saccharomycotina
Class:	Saccharomycetes
Order:	Saccharomycetales
Family:	Saccharomycetaceae
Genus:	Candida
Species:	C. utilis
Binomial name
Candida utilis (Henneberg) Lodder & Kreger-van Rij

Torula (Latin name: Candida utilis; formerly Torulopsis utilis, Torula utilis) is a species of yeast.

Use

Torula, in its inactive form (usually labeled as torula yeast), is widely used as a flavouring in processed foods and pet foods. It is often grown on wood liquor, a byproduct of paper production, which is rich in wood sugars. It is pasteurized and spray-dried to produce a fine, light grayish-brown powder with a slightly yeasty odor and gentle, slightly meaty taste.

Torula finds accepted use in Europe and California for the organic control of olive flies. When dissolved in water, it serves as a food attractant, with or without additional pheremone lures, in McPhail and OLIPE traps, which drown the insects. In field trials in Sonoma County, California, mass trappings reduced damage to an average of 30% compared to almost 90% in untreated controls.

Torula yeast has become a popular replacement for the flavor enhancer monosodium glutamate (MSG) among manufacturers marketing "all-natural" products.

See also

• Candida albicans
• Nutritional yeast

References

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. カンジダ感染症の概要 overview of candida infections
• 2. 小児におけるカンジダ感染症：概要 candida infections in children an overview
• 3. 新生児におけるカンジダ感染症の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of candida infection in neonates
• 4. 新生児におけるカンジダ感染の治療 treatment of candida infection in neonates
• 5. カンジダ性骨関節感染症 candida osteoarticular infections

English Journal

• Candida albicans versus Candida dubliniensis: Why Is C. albicans More Pathogenic?

• Moran GP, Coleman DC, Sullivan DJ.SourceDivision of Oral Biosciences, Dublin Dental University Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
• International journal of microbiology.Int J Microbiol.2012;2012:205921. Epub 2011 Sep 4.
• Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis are highly related pathogenic yeast species. However, C. albicans is far more prevalent in human infection and has been shown to be more pathogenic in a wide range of infection models. Comparison of the genomes of the two species has revealed that they are v
• PMID 21904553

• Biocompatibility evaluation of a new hydrogel dressing based on polyvinylpyrrolidone/polyethylene glycol.

• Biazar E, Roveimiab Z, Shahhosseini G, Khataminezhad M, Zafari M, Majdi A.SourceDepartment of Chemistry, Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, Iran. e.biazar@tonekaboniau.ac.ir
• Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology.J Biomed Biotechnol.2012;2012:343989. Epub 2011 Aug 11.
• The composition of the dressings is based on polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and agar. The electron beam irradiation technique has been used to prepare hydrogel wound dressings. The in vitro biocompatibility of the hydrogel was investigated by check samples (hydrocolloid Comfe
• PMID 21860588

Japanese Journal

• Identification and characterization of genes involved in glutathione production in yeast

• Suzuki Takahiro,Yokoyama Aki,Tsuji Toshikazu [他]
• Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 112(2), 107-113, 2011-08
• NAID 40018970965

• トルラ酵母Candida utilisを用いた高光学純度乳酸の発酵生産 (特集 酵母イノベーション)

• 堀江 暁,生嶋 茂仁
• バイオインダストリー 28(6), 11-15, 2011-06
• NAID 40018840877

Related Links

• CiNii Articles 検索 - Candida utilis

2Gp14 イソプロパノール高生産性トルラ酵母 Candida utilis の分子育種(代謝工学/脂質工学,一般講演) 玉川 英幸 , 三田 登貴子 , 横山 亜紀 ...

• 酵母Candida utilis は油脂資化性を持ちin vitro 粗飼料分解率を ...

農研機構は食料・農業・農村に関する研究開発を行う機関です。酵母Candida utilis は米油を炭素源として利用し生育が可能である。米ヌカをCandida utilis で処理すると粗脂肪含量の低下、タンパク質含量の増加がみられる。Candida utilis を ...

• 【関西支部】第99回 醗酵学懇話会（2011/8/5) | 公益社団法人 ...

「食用酵母Candida utilis を用いた有用化合物の生産」 …（キリンホールディングス 株式会社 技術戦略部 フロンティア技術研究所）生嶋 茂仁 見学： キリンビール神戸工場（15:00～15:50） 懇親会： キリンビール神戸工場（16:00～17 ...

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リンク元	「トルラ酵母」「Monilia」「Torulopsis utilis」
関連記事	「Candida」

「トルラ酵母」

　　[★]

ラ

Candida utilis、Torulopsis utilis

関

カンジダ、モニリア属

「Monilia」

　　[★]

モニリア属、Monilia属

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Candida、Candida utilis、Torulopsis utilis

「Torulopsis utilis」

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トルラ酵母

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Candida、Candida utilis、Monilia

「Candida」

　　[★] カンジダ属、カンジダ、Candida属

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Candida utilis、candidal、Monilia、Torulopsis utilis