アナプラズマ、ナプラズマ属、Anaplasma属
- 関
- Anaplasmataceae、Ehrlichieae
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2014/07/11 03:06:54」(JST)
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Ehrlichiaceae |
Scientific classification |
Kingdom: |
Bacteria |
Phylum: |
Proteobacteria |
Class: |
Alphaproteobacteria |
Order: |
Rickettsiales |
Family: |
Ehrlichiaceae |
Genus: |
Anaplasma |
Anaplasma is a genus of rickettsiales bacteria.
Anaplasmas reside in host red blood cells and lead to the disease anaplasmosis. The disease most commonly occurs in tropical areas of the world.[1]
Anaplasmas require intermediate tick hosts for maturation, and flies may act as mechanical vectors.[1]
The major consequence of infection is the development of haemolytic anaemia due to the damage done to red blood cells.[1]
Species of veterinary interest include:
- Anaplasma marginale and Anaplasma centrale in cattle
- Anaplasma mesaeterum and Anaplasma ovis in sheep and goats[1]
Contents
- 1 Genomes
- 2 See also
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Genomes
The genomes from at least three different Anaplasma species have been sequenced.[2] These genomes are about 1.1 to 1.2 MB in size and encode 925 to 1,335 proteins.
See also
- Anaplasma phagocytophilum
- Anaplasma platys
- Anaplasmosis
References
- ^ a b c d Anaplasmas reviewed and published by WikiVet, accessed 10 October 2011.
- ^ Anaplasma genomes in the JGI genome browser
External links
- Anaplasma at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
- Anaplasma Genome Projects (from Genomes OnLine Database)
- Comparative Analysis of Anaplasma Genomes (at DOE's IMG system)
UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Theileria sp. OT3 and other tick-borne pathogens in sheep and ticks in Italy: Molecular characterization and phylogeny.
- Giangaspero A1, Marangi M2, Papini R3, Paoletti B4, Wijnveld M5, Jongejan F6.
- Ticks and tick-borne diseases.Ticks Tick Borne Dis.2015 Feb;6(1):75-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.09.007. Epub 2014 Oct 22.
- PCR Reverse Line Blot (RLB) hybridization and sequencing were used to determine the dynamics of infection with tick-borne pathogens in one hundred apparently healthy sheep in Italy. Blood samples were tested once prior to the onset of the grazing season (June 2010) and once after the end of the graz
- PMID 25448422
- Improved molecular detection of Ehrlichia and Anaplasma species applied to Amblyomma ticks collected from cattle and sheep in Ethiopia.
- Teshale S1, Geysen D2, Ameni G3, Asfaw Y1, Berkvens D4.
- Ticks and tick-borne diseases.Ticks Tick Borne Dis.2015 Feb;6(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.04.023. Epub 2014 Oct 28.
- Detection of Ehrlichia and Anaplasma species in animals and tick vectors is crucial for an understanding of the epidemiology of diseases caused by these pathogens. In this study, a pair of primers designated EBR2 and EBR3 was designed from the Anaplasma 16S rDNA sequence and was used along with a pr
- PMID 25438799
- Risks of suffering tick-borne diseases in sheep translocated to a tick infested area: A laboratory approach for the investigation of an outbreak.
- Hurtado A1, Barandika JF1, Oporto B1, Minguijón E1, Povedano I1, García-Pérez AL2.
- Ticks and tick-borne diseases.Ticks Tick Borne Dis.2015 Feb;6(1):31-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.09.001. Epub 2014 Sep 23.
- This study was designed to investigate an outbreak of high mortality that occurred in naïve Assaf sheep introduced into a Latxa sheep flock in the Basque Country, a region where piroplasmosis is endemic. To identify the causes of this outbreak, a panel of different methods, including traditional pa
- PMID 25257849
Japanese Journal
- Detection of Anaplasma phagocytophilum from wild boars and deer in Japan
- Masuzawa Toshiyuki,Uchishima Yoshiyuki,Fukui Takashi [他]
- Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 64(4), 333-336, 2011-07
- NAID 40018924986
- Detection of Anaplasma bovis DNA in the peripheral blood of domestic dogs in Japan
- Sakamoto Leo,Ichikawa Yasuaki,Sakata Yoshimi [他]
- Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 63(5), 349-352, 2010-09
- NAID 40017292886
Related Links
- Anaplasma /Ana·plas·ma/ (-plaz´mah) a genus of microorganisms (family Anaplasmataceae), including A. margina´le, the etiologic agent of anaplasmosis. Anaplasma a genus of organisms in the family Anaplasmataceae, order Rickettsiales.
- Anaplasma /Ana·plas·ma/ (-plaz´mah) a genus of microorganisms (family Anaplasmataceae), including A. margina´le, the etiologic agent of anaplasmosis. Anaplasma a genus of organisms in the family Anaplasmataceae, order Rickettsiales.
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