Guttiferae

　

WordNet

1. widely distributed family of chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines that produce oils and resins and some usable timber (同)family Guttiferae, Clusiaceae, family Clusiaceae, St John''s wort family

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/09/20 03:02:17」(JST)

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Clusiaceae
Clusia major
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Eudicots
(unranked):	Rosids
Order:	Malpighiales
Family:	Clusiaceae Lindl.
Genera
Allanblackia Chrysochlamys Clusia Dystovomita Garcinia Lorostemon Montrouziera Moronobea Pentadesma Platonia Symphonia Thysanostemon Tovomita Tovomitopsis

The Clusiaceae or Guttiferae Juss. (1789) (nom. alt. et cons. = alternative and valid name) is a family of plants formerly including about 37 genera and 1610 species of trees and shrubs, often with milky sap and fruits or capsules for seeds. It is primarily tropical. More so than many plant families, it shows a large amount of variation in plant morphology (for example, 3 to 10 petals, fused or unfused petals, and many other traits). According to the APG III, this family belongs to the order Malpighiales. The APG III system reduced the circumscription of this family to just 14 genera and about 595 species.

One feature which is sometimes found in this family, and rarely in others (e.g., Malpighiaceae), is providing pollinators with rewards other than pollen or nectar; specifically, some species offer resin which bees use in nest construction (all three rewards are found in different species of the Clusiaceae).

See also

• Taxonomy of the Clusiaceae

References

External links

• See Guttiferae in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). The families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval. http://delta-intkey.com
• See Key to Clusiaceae (Guttiferae) genera from Brazil (in portuguese)

English Journal

• Advanced glycation inhibition and protection against endothelial dysfunction induced by coumarins and procyanidins from Mammea neurophylla.

• Dang BT1, Gény C1, Blanchard P1, Rouger C1, Tonnerre P2, Charreau B2, Rakolomalala G2, Randriamboavonjy JI2, Loirand G2, Pacaud P2, Litaudon M3, Richomme P1, Séraphin D1, Derbré S4.
• Fitoterapia.Fitoterapia.2014 Jul;96:65-75. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2014.04.005. Epub 2014 Apr 13.
• Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are associated with many pathogenic disorders such as pathogenesis of diabetes or endothelial dysfunction leading to cardiovascular events. Therefore, the identification of new anti-AGE molecules or extracts aims at preventing such pathologies. Many Clusiaceae
• PMID 24731922

• A new xanthone derivative from twigs of Garcinia nobilis.

• Fouotsa H1, Tatsimo SJ, Neumann B, Michalek C, Mbazoa CD, Nkengfack AE, Sewald N, Lannang AM.
• Natural product research.Nat Prod Res.2014 Jul;28(14):1030-6. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2014.903398. Epub 2014 Apr 4.
• Phytochemical investigation of the twigs of Garcinia nobilis led to the isolation of a new xanthone, named l-hydroxy-2,5-dimethoxyxanthone (1), together with 15 known compounds (2-16). The structures of the new and known compounds were established by means of spectroscopic methods and by comparison
• PMID 24697710

• Hypericum perforatum: Influences of the habitat on chemical composition, photo-induced cytotoxicity, and antiradical activity.

• Marrelli M1, Conforti F, Toniolo C, Nicoletti M, Statti G, Menichini F.
• Pharmaceutical biology.Pharm Biol.2014 Jul;52(7):909-18. doi: 10.3109/13880209.2013.872675. Epub 2014 Feb 20.
• Abstract Context: Hypericin, isolated from Hypericum perforatum L. and about another 300 Hypericum species (Guttiferae), is one of the most powerful photosensitizers found in nature. Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the variability of chemical composition and biological activities of f
• PMID 24920234

Japanese Journal

• Cytotoxic Coumarins from the Bark of Mammea siamensis

• Ngo Ngoc Trang Nhu,Nguyen Vy Thuy,Vo Hoa Van,Vang Ole,Duus Fritz,Ho Thuy-Duong Huynh,Pham Hung Dinh,Nguyen Lien-Hoa Dieu
• Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 58(11), 1487-1491, 2010
• A new geranylated coumarin, (E)-4-(1-hydroxypropyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-6-(3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)-8-(3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)coumarin (named surangin D), was isolated from the bark of Mammea siamensis col …
• NAID 130000405663

• Polyprenylated Benzoylphloroglucinol-Type Derivatives Including Novel Cage Compounds from Hypericum erectum

• Ishida Yohei,Shirota Osamu,Sekita Setsuko,Someya Keita,Tokita Fumihiko,Nakane Takahisa,Kuroyanagi Masanori
• Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 58(3), 336-343, 2010
• Hyperici erecti herba (Hypericum erectum THUNB.) showed a suppressive effect on generation of isovaleric acid by Corynebacterium xerosis. An ethyl acetate (AcOEt) soluble fraction of methanol extract …
• NAID 130000255910

• Enantioselective synthesis of a 3,5,5-trialkylated tetronic acid derivative

• Takao Ken-ichi,Kojima Yuki,Miyashita Tomo [他]
• Heterocycles 77(1), 167-172, 2009-01-01
• NAID 40016405856

Related Links

• Guttiferaeとは - コトバンク - コトバンク [ 時事問題、ニュースも ...

世界大百科事典 第2版 - Guttiferaeの用語解説 - オトギリソウ属Hypericumは約300種があって多くは北半球に分布し，日本にも十数種が産する。【オトギリソウ科Guttiferae(＝Hypericaceae)】 世界に約49属900種があり，熱帯地方に多く ...

• Guttiferae - definition of Guttiferae by The Free Dictionary

Thesaurus Antonyms Related Words Synonyms Legend: Switch to new thesaurus Noun 1. Guttiferae - widely distributed family of chiefly tropical trees and shrubs and vines that produce oils and resins and some usable timber ...

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