WordNet

a straight line segment whose length is magnitude and whose orientation in space is direction
(genetics) a virus or other agent that is used to deliver DNA to a cell
any agent (person or animal or microorganism) that carries and transmits a disease; "mosquitos are vectors of malaria and yellow fever"; "fleas are vectors of the plague"; "aphids are transmitters of plant diseases"; "when medical scientists talk about vectors they are usually talking about insects" (同)transmitter
a variable quantity that can be resolved into components
not arising from natural growth or characterized by vital processes
artificially formal; "that artificial humility that her husband hated"; "contrived coyness"; "a stilted letter of acknowledgment"; "when people try to correct their speech they develop a stilted pronunciation" (同)contrived, hokey, stilted
contrived by art rather than nature; "artificial flowers"; "artificial flavoring"; "an artificial diamond"; "artificial fibers"; "artificial sweeteners" (同)unreal
a commercial leavening agent containing yeast cells; used to raise the dough in making bread and for fermenting beer or whiskey (同)barm
any of various single-celled fungi that reproduce asexually by budding or division
not only so, but; "I therein do rejoice, yea, and will rejoice" (同)yeah
an affirmative; "The yeas have it"
a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order; "humans have 22 chromosome pairs plus two sex chromosomes"

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Efficient size-independent chromosome delivery from yeast to cultured cell lines.

Brown DM1,2, Chan YA3,4, Desai PJ5, Grzesik P5, Oldfield LM1, Vashee S1, Way JC4, Silver PA3,4, Glass JI1.
Nucleic acids research.Nucleic Acids Res.2017 Apr 20;45(7):e50. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkw1252.
PMID 27980064

Richardson SM1,2, Mitchell LA2,3, Stracquadanio G1,2,4, Yang K1,2, Dymond JS2, DiCarlo JE2, Lee D1, Huang CL2, Chandrasegaran S5, Cai Y2,6, Boeke JD7,3, Bader JS8,2.
Science (New York, N.Y.).Science.2017 Mar 10;355(6329):1040-1044. doi: 10.1126/science.aaf4557.
PMID 28280199

Zahn LM, Riddihough G.
Science (New York, N.Y.).Science.2017 Mar 10;355(6329):1038-1039. doi: 10.1126/science.355.6329.1038. Epub 2017 Mar 9.
PMID 28280198

A Yeast Artificial Chromosome-Splitting Vector Designed for Precise Manipulation of Specific Plant Chromosome Region(Genetics, Molecular Biology, and Gene Engineering)

Kim Yeonhee,Kaneko Yoshinobu,Fukui Kiichi [他],KOBAYASHI AKIO,HARASHIMA SATOSHI
Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 99(1), 55-60, 2005-01-25
… A yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) splitting vector, pKI01, was constructed for manipulating plant chromosome fragments cloned as YACs in order to transfer specific regions of the fragments into plant cells. … Vector pKI01 consists of Km^r and ADE2 genes (selective markers for plant and yeast transformants, respectively), inverted telomeric repeats Tr and CEN4. …
NAID 110002695624

A Yeast Artificial Chromosome-Splitting Vector Designed for Precise Manipulation of Specific Plant Chromosome Region

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Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering 99(1), 55-60, 2005
… A yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) splitting vector, pKI01, was constructed for manipulating plant chromosome fragments cloned as YACs in order to transfer specific regions of the fragments into plant cells. … Vector pKI01 consists of Kmr and ADE2 genes (selective markers for plant and yeast transformants, respectively), inverted telomeric repeats Tr and CEN4. …
NAID 130004145724

山田隆
生物工学会誌 : seibutsu-kogaku kaishi 76(5), 205-216, 1998-05-25
… The plant artificial chromosome (PAC) promises to be a powerful candidate as a next-generation vector in plant transformation. …
NAID 110002933897