urine osmotic pressure

WordNet

1. the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" (同)pressure level, force per unit area
2. an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress
3. the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin; "the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal" (同)pressure_sensation
4. a force that compels; "the public brought pressure to bear on the government"
5. of or relating to osmosis; "osmotic pressure"
6. liquid excretory product; "there was blood in his urine"; "the child had to make water" (同)piss, pee, piddle, weewee, water

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. 〈U〉『押すこと』,『押しつけること』,圧搾,圧縮;〈C〉〈U〉『圧力』,圧力の強さ / 〈U〉『圧迫』,『強制』 / 〈U〉(不快な)圧迫感 / 〈C〉〈U〉(精神的な)重荷,苦脳;(時間・金銭的)切迫 / 〈U〉多忙,あわただしさ / 《おもに米》…‘に'圧力をかける,強制する(《英》pressurise)
2. 浸透する;浸透性の
3. 尿,小便

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. Chapter 4B：対向流のメカニズム chapter 4b countercurrent mechanism
• 2. Chapter 5B：集合管 chapter 5b collecting tubules
• 3. Chapter 1B：溶質測定単位 chapter 1b units of solute measurement
• 4. Chapter 7A：細胞‐細胞外液間の水交換 chapter 7a exchange of water between the cells and ecf
• 5. 疾患における胸水貯留の機序 mechanisms of pleural liquid accumulation in disease

English Journal

• [Diagnosis and treatment of adipsic diabetes insipidus accompanied with intracranial calcification].

• Hu MM, Liu M, Liu W.SourceDepartment of Endocrinology, PUMC Hospital, CAMS and PUMC, Beijing, China.
• Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae.Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao.2013 Apr;35(2):161-5. doi: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.2013.02.007.
• OBJECTIVE: To summarize our experience in the management of adipsic central diabetes insipidus(ADI) accompanied with intracranial calcification.METHOD: The clinical data of one ADI patient accompanied with intracranial calcification who was treated in our hospital since December 2011 were retrospect
• PMID 23643004

• Subcutaneous Administration of Sodium Alginate Oligosaccharides Prevents Salt-Induced Hypertension in Dahl Salt-Sensitive Rats.

• Moriya C, Shida Y, Yamane Y, Miyamoto Y, Kimura M, Huse N, Ebisawa K, Kameda Y, Nishi A, Du D, Yoshinaga M, Murota I, Sato N, Uehara Y.SourceDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Home Economics, Kyoritsu Women's University , Tokyo , Japan.
• Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993).Clin Exp Hypertens.2013 Mar 13. [Epub ahead of print]
• Objective: We investigated the mechanism of antihypertensive effects of sodium alginate oligosaccharides, which are enzymatic products of high-molecular-weight natural alginate from seaweeds, in Dahl salt-sensitive (Dahl S) rats. Materials and Methods: Dahl S rats fed a high-salt (4% NaCl) diet were
• PMID 23484864

• Hemodynamic and hormonal changes to dual renin-angiotensin system inhibition in experimental hypertension.

• Moniwa N, Varagic J, Ahmad S, VonCannon JL, Simington SW, Wang H, Groban L, Brosnihan KB, Nagata S, Kato J, Kitamura K, Gomez RA, Lopez ML, Ferrario CM.SourceDivision of Surgical Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, NC 27157, USA. nmoniwa@wakehealth.edu
• Hypertension.Hypertension.2013 Feb;61(2):417-24. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.112.201889. Epub 2012 Dec 10.
• We examined the antihypertensive effects of valsartan, aliskiren, or both drugs combined on circulating, cardiac, and renal components of the renin-angiotensin system in congenic mRen2.Lewis hypertensive rats assigned to: vehicle (n=9), valsartan (via drinking water, 30 mg/kg per day; n=10), aliskir
• PMID 23232645

Japanese Journal

• すぐに役立つ輸液の知識

• 日本臨床麻酔学会誌 = The Journal of Japan Society for Clinical Anesthesia 30(7), 917-924, 2010-11-15
• NAID 10027752547

• Increases in the Expression Levels of Aquaporin-2 and Aquaporin-3 in the Renal Collecting Tubules Alleviate Dehydration Associated with Polyuria in Diabetes Mellitus

• Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 33(12), 1965-1970, 2010
• NAID 130000402327

• 統合失調症患者の体内水分量に影響する因子と病的多飲水患者の体内水分分布の特徴

• 日本看護科学会誌 29(3), 68-75, 2009
• NAID 130004565257

Related Links

• Urine osmolality | definition of urine osmolality by Medical ...

Based on these data, we concluded that the feline scale provides a closer approximation to Hispaniolan Amazon parrot urine osmolality when compared with the human-canine scale, but it still causes an overestimation of osmolality ...

• [Urine osmotic pressure and deficiency-excess syndrome of ...

1. Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 1990 May;10(5):286-8, 261. [Urine osmotic pressure and deficiency-excess syndrome of renal disease: analysis of 428 cases]. [Article in Chinese] Zhang S(1). Author information: (1)Hangzhou ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「尿浸透圧」
関連記事	「osmotic」「pressure」

「尿浸透圧」

　　[★]

英

urine osmolality, urinary osmolality, urine osmotic pressure, urine osmolarity

同

Uosm

関

浸透圧、尿

[show details]

尿中浸透圧 : 約 1,170 件
尿浸透圧 : 約 78,700 件

ja
urinary osmolality : 76 件
urine osmolality : 約 2,600 件
urine osmolarity : 約 870 件
urine osmotic pressure : 23 件
en
urinary osmolality : 約 22,500 件
urine osmolality : 約 106,000 件
urine osmolarity : 約 23,400 件
urine osmotic pressure : 約 11,900 件

基準範囲

• 50-1200 mOsm/l (QB)
• 50-1000 mOsm/kg･H₂O　(30-0.5 l/day) (2007年後期生理学)
• 尿の浸透圧は最大1200mOsmに及ぶ

尿の浸透圧を形成する物質

• 主にナトリウムと尿素による

ナトリウム

• 尿の浸透圧に対するナトリウムの寄与は最大600mOsm
• A.Khun&Ramelの能動輸送モデル(SP.818)
• Koko&Rector, Stephenson (SP.815)

尿素

• 尿の浸透圧に対する尿素の寄与は最大600mOsm
• 尿素は抗利尿時に集合管にて再吸収を受ける (SP.805)

尿比重からの近似

• 尿浸透圧mOsm/kg = ( 尿比重 -1 ) x 30-35 x 1000

「osmotic」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 浸透圧性の、浸透圧の

関

osmolal、osmolality、osmolar、osmotic pressure、osmotical、osmotically

　 　

「pressure」

　　[★]

• n.

• 圧力