上頭頂小葉
WordNet
- of or characteristic of high rank or importance; "a superior ruler"
- one of greater rank or station or quality (同)higher-up, superordinate
- the head of a religious community
- (often followed by `to'
- (sometimes followed by `to'
- having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earths orbit; "Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
- of high or superior quality or performance; "superior wisdom derived from experience"; "superior math students"
- of or relating to or associated with the parietal bones in the cranium; "parietal lobe"
- a town in northwest Wisconsin on Lake Superior across from Duluth
- a small lobe or subdivision of a lobe
PrepTutorEJDIC
- (程度・質が)『普通(平均)以上に優れた』,優秀な / (地位・階級などが)『上位の』,上級の,目上の / (数量的に)勝る,優勢な / (用動が)偉ぶった,高慢な / 《補語にのみ用いて》(…に)屈しない,動じない《+to+名》 / 《名詞の前にのみ用いて》(動・植物の器官や部分が)上位の,上についている / (地位・階級などが)『上位の人』,上役,上司,先輩 / 『いっそう優れた人』 / 《しばしば S-》修道院長
- 頭頂[骨]の / 大学構内居住に関する
- スペリオル湖(lake~;北米五大湖中で最北最大のもの)
- 小葉;小裂片
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2016/10/31 13:20:50」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Superior parietal lobule |
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Lateral surface of left cerebral hemisphere, viewed from the side. (Superior parietal lobule is shown in orange.)
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Lateral surface of left cerebral hemisphere, viewed from above. (Superior parietal lobule is shown in orange.)
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| Details |
| Identifiers |
| Latin |
lobulus parietalis superior |
| NeuroNames |
hier-88 |
| TA |
A14.1.09.130 |
| FMA |
61899 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
[edit on Wikidata]
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The superior parietal lobule is bounded in front by the upper part of the postcentral sulcus, but is usually connected with the postcentral gyrus above the end of the sulcus. The superior parietal lobule contains Brodmann's areas 5 and 7.
Behind it is the lateral part of the parietooccipital fissure, around the end of which it is joined to the occipital lobe by a curved gyrus, the arcus parietooccipitalis. Below, it is separated from the inferior parietal lobule by the horizontal portion of the intraparietal sulcus.
The superior parietal lobule is involved with spatial orientation,[1] and receives a great deal of visual input as well as sensory input from one's hand.[2] It is also involved with other functions of the parietal lobe in general.
There are major white matter pathway connections with the superior parietal lobule such as the Cingulum, SLF I, superior parietal lobule connections of the Middle longitudinal fasciculus and other newly described superior parietal white matter connections.[3][4]
Damage to the superior parietal lobule can cause contralateral astereognosis and hemispatial neglect. It is also associated with deficits on tests involving the manipulation and rearrangement of information in working memory, but not on working memory tests requiring only rehearsal and retrieval processes.[5]
Additional images
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Position of superior parietal lobule (shown in red).
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Superior parietal lobule (shown in red).
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Superior parietal lobule is labeled at upper left.
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Drawing to illustrate the relations of the brain to the skull.
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Lateral view of a human brain, main gyri labeled.
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Cerebrum. Lateral view.Deep dissection.
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Cerebrum. Lateral view.Deep dissection.
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Cerebrum. Lateral view.Deep dissection.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
- ^ Sylvius entry on "superior parietal lobe" Archived June 26, 2009, at the Wayback Machine.‹The template Wayback is being considered for merging.›
- ^ Brainmind.com "Parietal Area 5"
- ^ Kamali A, Sair HI, Radmanesh A, Hasan KM. (2014). Decoding the superior parietal lobule connections of the superior longitudinal fasciculus/arcuate fasciculus in the human brain. Neuroscience. 277:577-83. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience. PMID 25086308
- ^ Kamali, A; Flanders, AE; Brody, J; Hunter, JV; Hasan, KM (2014). Tracing superior longitudinal fasciculus connectivity in the human brain using high resolution diffusion tensor tractography. Brain Struct Funct. 219: 269–81. doi:10.1007/s00429-012-0498-y. PMID 23288254.
- ^ Koenigs, M., Barbey, A. K., Postle, B. R., & Grafman, J. (2009). Superior parietal cortex is critical for the manipulation of information in working memory. The Journal of Neuroscience, 29(47), 14980-14986.
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Superior parietal lobule. |
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Anatomy of the cerebral cortex of the human brain
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| Frontal lobe |
| Superolateral |
| Prefrontal |
- Superior frontal gyrus
- Middle frontal gyrus
- Inferior frontal gyrus: 11
- 47-Pars orbitalis
- Broca's area
- 44-Pars opercularis
- 45-Pars triangularis
- Superior frontal sulcus
- Inferior frontal sulcus
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| Precentral |
- Precentral gyrus
- Precentral sulcus
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| Medial/inferior |
| Prefrontal |
- Superior frontal gyrus
- Medial frontal gyrus
- Paraterminal gyrus/Paraolfactory area
- Straight gyrus
- Orbital gyri/Orbitofrontal cortex
- Ventromedial prefrontal cortex
- Subcallosal area
- Olfactory sulcus
- Orbital sulcus
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| Precentral |
- Paracentral lobule
- Paracentral sulcus
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| Both |
- Primary motor cortex
- Premotor cortex
- Supplementary motor area
- Supplementary eye field
- Frontal eye fields
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| Parietal lobe |
| Superolateral |
- Superior parietal lobule
- Inferior parietal lobule
- 40-Supramarginal gyrus
- 39-Angular gyrus
- Parietal operculum
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| Medial/inferior |
- Paracentral lobule
- Precuneus
- Marginal sulcus
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| Both |
- Postcentral gyrus/primary somatosensory cortex
- Secondary somatosensory cortex
- Posterior parietal cortex
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| Occipital lobe |
| Superolateral |
- Occipital pole of cerebrum
- Lateral occipital gyrus
- Lunate sulcus
- Transverse occipital sulcus
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| Medial/inferior |
- Visual cortex
- Cuneus
- Lingual gyrus
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| Temporal lobe |
| Superolateral |
- Transverse temporal gyrus/Auditory cortex
- Superior temporal gyrus
- Middle temporal gyrus
- Superior temporal sulcus
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| Medial/inferior |
- Fusiform gyrus
- Medial temporal lobe
- Inferior temporal gyrus
- Inferior temporal sulcus
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Interlobar
sulci/fissures |
| Superolateral |
- Central (frontal+parietal)
- Lateral (frontal+parietal+temporal)
- Parieto-occipital
- Preoccipital notch
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| Medial/inferior |
- Medial longitudinal
- Cingulate (frontal+cingulate)
- Collateral (temporal+occipital)
- Callosal sulcus
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| Limbic lobe |
| Parahippocampal gyrus |
- anterior
- Entorhinal cortex
- Perirhinal cortex
- Postrhinal cortex
- Posterior parahippocampal gyrus
- Prepyriform area
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| Cingulate cortex/gyrus |
- Subgenual area
- Anterior cingulate
- Posterior cingulate
- Isthmus of cingulate gyrus: Retrosplenial cortex
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| Hippocampal formation |
- Hippocampal sulcus
- Fimbria of hippocampus
- Dentate gyrus
- Rhinal sulcus
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| Other |
- Supracallosal gyrus
- Uncus
- Amygdala
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| Insular cortex |
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| General |
- Operculum
- Poles of cerebral hemispheres
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Some categorizations are approximations, and some Brodmann areas span gyri.
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- The role of the right superior parietal lobule in processing visual context for the establishment of the egocentric reference frame.
- Lester BD1, Dassonville P.
- Journal of cognitive neuroscience.J Cogn Neurosci.2014 Oct;26(10):2201-9. doi: 10.1162/jocn_a_00636. Epub 2014 Apr 4.
- Visual cues contribute to the creation of an observer's egocentric reference frame, within which the locations and orientations of objects can be judged. However, these cues can also be misleading. In the rod-and-frame illusion, for example, a large tilted frame distorts the observer's sense of vert
- PMID 24702459
- Effect of clozapine on white matter integrity in patients with schizophrenia: A diffusion tensor imaging study.
- Ozcelik-Eroglu E1, Ertugrul A2, Oguz KK3, Has AC4, Karahan S5, Yazici MK1.
- Psychiatry research.Psychiatry Res.2014 Sep 30;223(3):226-35. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2014.06.001. Epub 2014 Jun 20.
- Several diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) studies have reported disturbed white matter integrity in various brain regions in patients with schizophrenia, whereas only a few studied the effect of antipsychotics on DTI measures. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 12 weeks of clozapine
- PMID 25012780
- Regional gray matter density associated with emotional conflict resolution: Evidence from voxel-based morphometry.
- Deng Z1, Wei D1, Xue S1, Du X1, Hitchman G1, Qiu J2.
- Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2014 Sep 5;275:500-7. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.06.040. Epub 2014 Jun 27.
- Successful emotion regulation is a fundamental prerequisite for well-being and dysregulation may lead to psychopathology. The ability to inhibit spontaneous emotions while behaving in accordance with desired goals is an important dimension of emotion regulation and can be measured using emotional co
- PMID 24976515
Japanese Journal
- Effect of intentional bias on agency attribution of animated motion: an event-related FMRI study.
- Osaka Naoyuki,Ikeda Takashi,Osaka Mariko
- PloS one 7(11), 2012-11-14
- … fMRI results revealed that the posterior superior temporal sulcus (STS), inferior temporal gyrus (ITG), inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), premotor, temporal pole, supramarginal gyrus, and superior parietal lobule (SPL) were activated while participants viewed the high-intention animations. …
- NAID 120004996383
- fMRI(functional MRI : 磁気共鳴機能画像法)前庭情報と空間識の皮質処理機構 : fMRIによる知見
- 菊地 正弘,内藤 泰
- Equilibrium research 69(2), 66-75, 2010-04-01
- … The most robust cortical vestibular structures in monkeys are the parieto-insular vestibular cortex (PIVC), the visual temporal sylvian area (VTS) in the retroinsular cortex, the superior temporal gyrus (STG), the inferior parietal lobule (IPL), the anterior cingulum, the hippocampus and area 6a. …
- NAID 10026394822
- 野嶋 和久,片山 喜規,上野 照剛 [他],伊良皆 啓治
- Journal of the Magnetics Society of Japan 34(4), 548-551, 2010
- … We clarified that the superior parietal lobule (SPL) in the right hemisphere involves the perceptual reversal of an ambiguous figure using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). …
- NAID 130000309326
Related Links
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★リンクテーブル★
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- 英
- parietal association area
- 同
- 上頭頂小葉 superior parietal lobule
-大脳皮質T3-
- 5野
- 空間における手足の位置の認知
- 第一運動野(MI)との相互連絡が強い
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- 英
- superior parietal lobule
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- 関
- dominance、dominant、dominantly、epi、epistasis、epistatic、excellent、good、predominately、senior、superio、superiorly、supra
[★]
- 関
- epi、epistasis、epistatic、senior、superior、supra
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