WordNet

serve in a specific professional capacity; "the priest sat for confession"; "she sat on the jury"
be around, often idly or without specific purpose; "The object sat in the corner"; "We sat around chatting for another hour" (同)sit around
be seated (同)sit_down
be in session; "When does the court of law sit?"
be located or situated somewhere; "The White House sits on Pennsylvania Avenue"
executed with proper legal authority; "a binding contract"
the protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book; "the book had a leather binding" (同)book binding, cover, back
strip sewn over or along an edge for reinforcement or decoration
the capacity to attract and hold something
the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located); "a good site for the school" (同)land site
physical position in relation to the surroundings; "the sites are determined by highly specific sequences of nucleotides" (同)situation

PrepTutorEJDIC

(…に)『座る』,座っている《+『at』(『on, in』)+『名』》・着席する《+『down』》・(…に)〈鳥などが〉『止まる』,休む《+『on』+『名』》・〈めんどりが〉卵を抱く,巣に就く / 《場所の副詞[句]を伴って》(ある場所に)『位置する』・ (画家・写真家のために)ポーズをとる・しっとしている,動かないでいる・(議員・委員などの)職に就いている《+『on』+『名』》・〈議会・法廷などが〉開会(開廷)される・(…に)負担となる,重荷となる《+『on』(『upon』)+『名』》・〈衣服などが〉(…に)合う,似合う《+『on』+『名』》・〈人〉‘を'座らせる,着席させる《+『down』+『名,』+『名』+『down』》・〈馬〉‘に'乗る・《英》〈試験〉‘を'受ける
義務的な,拘束力ある / 〈U〉しばること;〈C〉しばる物 / 〈C〉製本,装丁 / 〈U〉縁(‘ふち')取り材料
(町・建物などの)『場所』;敷地,用地 / 遺跡;(事件などの)現場 / 〈建物など〉‘を'位置させる(locate)
=ti

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1. 赤血球産生調節 regulation of erythropoiesis
2. 炎症性ミオパチーの病因 pathogenesis of inflammatory myopathies
3. 成人の皮膚筋炎および多発性筋炎の臨床症状と診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of adult dermatomyositis and polymyositis
4. 成人における皮膚筋炎および多発性筋炎の初期治療 initial treatment of dermatomyositis and polymyositis in adults
5. シャルコーマリートゥース病などの一次性の遺伝性運動感覚性ニューロパチー hereditary primary motor sensory neuropathies including charcot marie tooth disease

Rozov A1, Demeshkina N1, Westhof E2, Yusupov M1, Yusupova G1.
Nature communications.Nat Commun.2015 Jun 3;6:7251. doi: 10.1038/ncomms8251.
The decoding of mRNA on the ribosome is the least accurate process during genetic information transfer. Here we propose a unified decoding mechanism based on 11 high-resolution X-ray structures of the 70S ribosome that explains the occurrence of missense errors during translation. We determined ribo
PMID 26037619

The ribosome can discriminate the chirality of amino acids within its peptidyl-transferase center.

Englander MT1, Avins JL2, Fleisher RC2, Liu B3, Effraim PR1, Wang J2, Schulten K4, Leyh TS5, Gonzalez RL Jr6, Cornish VW6.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2015 May 12;112(19):6038-43. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1424712112. Epub 2015 Apr 27.
The cellular translational machinery (TM) synthesizes proteins using exclusively L- or achiral aminoacyl-tRNAs (aa-tRNAs), despite the presence of D-amino acids in nature and their ability to be aminoacylated onto tRNAs by aa-tRNA synthetases. The ubiquity of L-amino acids in proteins has led to the
PMID 25918365

Shao S1, Brown A1, Santhanam B1, Hegde RS2.
Molecular cell.Mol Cell.2015 Feb 5;57(3):433-44. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.12.015. Epub 2015 Jan 8.
During ribosome-associated quality control, stalled ribosomes are split into subunits and the 60S-housed nascent polypeptides are poly-ubiquitinated by Listerin. How this low-abundance ubiquitin ligase targets rare stall-generated 60S among numerous empty 60S is unknown. Here, we show that Listerin
PMID 25578875

Moonlighting Functions of Polypeptide Elongation Factor 1 : From Actin Bundling to Zinc Finger Protein R1-Associated Nuclear Localization

Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 66(1), 1-21, 2002-01-23
… EF-1α・GTP catalyzes the binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of the ribosome. … EF-2 catalyzes the translocation of peptidyl-tRNA from the A-site to the P-site on the ribosome. …
NAID 110002693475

The Ribosome Modulation Factor (RMF) Binding Site on the 100S Ribosome of Escherichia coli.

, , , , , ,
The Journal of Biochemistry 132(6), 983-989, 2002
… This conversion is caused by the binding of the ribosome modulation factor (RMF) to 70S ribosomes. … In order to elucidate the mechanisms by which 100S ribosomes form and translational inactivation occurs, the shape of the 100S ribosome and the RMF ribosomal binding site were investigated by electron microscopy and protein-protein cross-linking, respectively. …
NAID 130003534475

, ,
Japanese Journal of Microbiology 20(3), 233-240, 1976
… It was demonstrated that thiopeptin inhibits elongation factor (EF)-Tu-dependent GTP hydrolysis and binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosome. … The peptidyl transferase-catalyzed puromycin reaction is not significantly affected by the antibiotic. … Thiopeptin inhibits EF-G-associated GTPase reaction, and translocation of peptidyl-tRNA and mRNA from the acceptor site to the donor site. …
NAID 130004237459