WordNet

place signs, as along a road; "sign an intersection"; "This road has been signed"
(medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease; "there were no signs of asphyxiation"
a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened); "he showed signs of strain"; "they welcomed the signs of spring" (同)mark
a character indicating a relation between quantities; "dont forget the minus sign"
a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified; "The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary"--de Saussure
a gesture that is part of a sign language
a public display of a message; "he posted signs in all the shop windows"
engage by written agreement; "They signed two new pitchers for the next season" (同)contract, sign on, sign_up
approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation; "All parties ratified the peace treaty"; "Have you signed your contract yet?" (同)ratify
communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs; "He signed his disapproval with a dismissive hand gesture"; "The diner signaled the waiters to bring the menu" (同)signal, signalize, signalise
mark with ones signature; write ones name (on); "She signed the letter and sent it off"; "Please sign here" (同)subscribe
be engaged by a written agreement; "He signed to play the casino on Dec. 18"; "The soprano signed to sing the new opera"
communicate in sign language; "I dont know how to sign, so I could not communicate with my deaf cousin"
a continuous portion of a circle
causing physical or psychological pain; "worked with painful slowness"
forming or resembling an arch; "an arched ceiling" (同)arched, arching, arciform, arcuate, bowed

PrepTutorEJDIC

(ある事実・状態・感情などの)『表れ』,印,気配,徴侯(indication);(…の)こん跡,計跡《+『of』+『名』》・『身ぶり』,手まね,合図 / 『標識』,看板 / (数学・音楽などの)記号 / (…の)『象徴』,シンボル(symbol)《+『of』+『名』》・《文》(…の)『前兆』,きざし《+『of』+『名』》・宮(きゅう)(黄道12区分の一つ) ・〈手紙・書類・作品など〉‘に'『署名する』・(…に)〈名前など〉‘を'書く《+『名』+『on』(『to』)+『名』》 / …‘を'雇う契約に署名する・…‘を'合図する,知らせる;…に合図する・署名する・契約書に署名して雇われる
『弧』,円弧 / 電弧(2点間を弧状に流れる電流) / 弧を描く / 電弧を生じる
(肉体的・精神的に)『痛い』,苦痛の / 人を苦しめる,やっかいな
American Red Crossアメリカ赤十字

UpToDate Contents

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1. 成人における肘痛の評価 evaluation of elbow pain in adults
2. 女性における慢性骨盤痛の評価 evaluation of chronic pelvic pain in women
3. 小児または思春期のアスリートにおける足首痛の臨床的特徴およびマネージメント clinical features and management of ankle pain in the child or adolescent athlete
4. 肩部の身体診察 physical examination of the shoulder
5. 女性における筋膜性骨盤痛症候群の臨床症状および診断 clinical manifestations and diagnosis of myofascial pelvic pain syndrome in women

English Journal

Diagnosis of bursal-side partial-thickness rotator cuff tears.

Xiao J, Cui GQ, Wang JQ.SourceInstitute of Sports Medicine, The Third Hospital of Peking University, Beijing, China.
Orthopaedic surgery.Orthop Surg.2010 Nov;2(4):260-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1757-7861.2010.00097.x.
OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical features and diagnosis of bursal-side partial-thickness rotator cuff tears.METHODS: From August 1999 to June 2006, 38 patients with bursal-side partial-thickness rotator cuff tear were evaluated. Twenty-eight men and ten women of average age 45.7 years (range, 18-69
PMID 22009960

The value of clinical tests in acute full-thickness tears of the supraspinatus tendon: does a subacromial lidocaine injection help in the clinical diagnosis? A prospective study.

Bak K, Sørensen AK, Jørgensen U, Nygaard M, Krarup AL, Thune C, Sloth C, Pedersen ST.SourceDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Amager Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark. kb@parkensprivathospital.dk
Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association.Arthroscopy.2010 Jun;26(6):734-42. Epub 2010 Apr 24.
PURPOSE: Early repair of rotator cuff tears leads to superior results. To detect symptomatic full-thickness tears of the supraspinatus tendon at an early stage, we conducted a prospective study to evaluate the value of clinical examination with and without subacromial lidocaine within the first week
PMID 20511030

Clinical inquiries. Which history and physical findings are most useful in identifying rotator cuff tears?

Colsant B, Sams R, Paden S.SourceNaval Hospital, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
The Journal of family practice.J Fam Pract.2010 Mar;59(3):179-81.
It's unknown which-if any-historical factors are most useful for identifying rotator cuff tears, because no studies evaluating their accuracy with rotator cuff tears have been done. As for physical findings, no single physical examination finding is sensitive or specific enough to detect partial-thi
PMID 20230738

Japanese Journal

腱板断裂の理学所見による断裂形態の判別

山本敦史,高岸憲二,大沢敏久,鈴木秀喜,小林勉,設楽仁,篠崎哲也
肩関節 31(2), 361-364, 2007
… tendon, greater tubercle, intertubercular groove, anterior joint space, posterior joint space), muscle weakness (abduction, external rotation), active range of motion (flexion, abduction, external rotation, internal rotation), sulcus of suprasupinatus tendon, crepitus, Neers impingement sign, Hawkins-Kennedy impingement sign, painful arc sign, Speed test, drop arm sign, initial abduction test, and lift off …
NAID 130000104232

投球障害肩の肩甲骨上方回旋運動障害と臨床的意義

福島直,米田稔,林田賢治,小畠昌規,中川滋人
肩関節 26(3), 557-560, 2002
… small ΔSAR was painful arc sign (p=0.03), and the other findings (sulcus sign, impingement sign, lateral scapular slide, scapular assistance test, scapular wing, relocation test, clunk test, fulcrum test, Bennett lesion) were not related statistically.[Discussion and conclusion] The result that small ΔSAR in throwing side related to painful arc sign means a loss of …
NAID 130000104289