WordNet
- lying away from the median and sagittal plane of a body; "lateral lemniscus"
- situated at or extending to the side; "the lateral branches of a tree"; "shot out sidelong boughs"- Tennyson (同)sidelong
- a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction (同)cell_nucleus, karyon
- (astronomy) the center of the head of a comet; consists of small solid particles of ice and frozen gas that vaporizes on approaching the sun to form the coma and tail
- any histologically identifiable mass of neural cell bodies in the brain or spinal cord
- the positively charged dense center of an atom
- comparative of the adverb `late; "he stayed later than you did"
- coming at a subsequent time or stage; "without ulterior argument"; "the mood posterior to" (同)ulterior, posterior
- of or relating to a septum (同)septate
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 横の,側面の;横からの / (音声が)側音の / 側面,(道路の)側溝(そっこう) / 側音(英語の[1]など)
- 中心,核 / (生物の)細胞核 / 原子核
- 《補語にのみ用いて》(人などが)(…するのが)『もっと遅い』《+『in』+『名』(do『ing』)》 / (時刻・時期が)『もっと遅い』,もっと後の / 後で,のちほど / (lateの比較級)(定刻・予定時間・他の人(物))より遅れて,遅く
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- 1. 成人における心房中隔欠損症のマネージメント management of atrial septal defects in adults
- 2. 小児における、心房中隔欠損（ASD）の分類および孤立性ASDの臨床的特徴および診断 classification of atrial septal defects asds and clinical features and diagnosis of isolated asds in children
- 3. 成人における心房中隔異常（PFO、ASD、およびASA）および脳塞栓症のリスク atrial septal abnormalities pfo asd and asa and risk of cerebral emboli in adults
- 4. 小児における孤立性心房中隔欠損のマネージメントおよび転帰 management and outcome of isolated atrial septal defects in children
- 5. 小児における鼻の外傷および骨折 nasal trauma and fractures in children
English Journal
- Involvement of dorsal hippocampus glutamatergic and nitrergic neurotransmission in autonomic responses evoked by acute restraint stress in rats.
- Moraes-Neto TB1, Scopinho AA2, Biojone C1, Corrêa FM2, Resstel LB3.Author information 1Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil; Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Applied Neurosciences (NAPNA), University of São Paulo, Brazil.2Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.3Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil; Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Applied Neurosciences (NAPNA), University of São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: leoresstel@yahoo.com.br.AbstractThe dorsal hippocampus (DH) is a structure of the limbic system that is involved in emotional, learning and memory processes. There is evidence indicating that the DH modulates cardiovascular correlates of behavioral responses to stressful stimuli. Acute restraint stress (RS) is an unavoidable stress situation that evokes marked and sustained autonomic changes, which are characterized by elevated blood pressure (BP), intense heart rate (HR) increase and a decrease in cutaneous temperature. In the present study, we investigated the involvement of an N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) glutamate receptor/nitric oxide (NO) pathway of the DH in the modulation of autonomic (arterial BP, HR and tail skin temperature) responses evoked by RS in rats. Bilateral microinjection of the NMDA receptor antagonist AP-7 (10nmol/500nL) into the DH attenuated RS-evoked autonomic responses. Moreover, RS evoked an increase in the content of NO2/NO3 in the DH, which are products of the spontaneous oxidation of NO under physiological conditions that can provide an indirect measurement of NO production. Bilateral microinjection of N-propyl-l-arginine (0.1nmol/500nL; N-propyl, a neuronal NO synthase (nNOS) inhibitor) or carboxy-PTIO (2nmol/500nL; c-PTIO, an NO scavenger) into the DH also attenuated autonomic responses evoked by RS. Therefore, our findings suggest that a glutamatergic system present in the DH is involved in the autonomic modulation during RS, acting via NMDA receptors and nNOS activation. Furthermore, the present results suggest that NMDA receptor/nNO activation has a facilitatory influence on RS-evoked autonomic responses.
- Neuroscience.Neuroscience.2014 Jan 31;258:364-73. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.11.022. Epub 2013 Nov 22.
- The dorsal hippocampus (DH) is a structure of the limbic system that is involved in emotional, learning and memory processes. There is evidence indicating that the DH modulates cardiovascular correlates of behavioral responses to stressful stimuli. Acute restraint stress (RS) is an unavoidable stres
- PMID 24269610
- Neural connectivity of the anterior body of the fornix in the human brain: Diffusion tensor imaging study.
- Jang SH1, Kwon HG2.Author information 1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: strokerehab@hanmail.net.2Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: khg0715@hanmail.net.AbstractA few studies have reported on the neural connectivity of the fornix in the human brain, however, little is known about the neural connectivity of the anterior body of the fornix. In this study, we used diffusion tensor imaging in investigation of the neural connectivity of the anterior body of the fornix in normal subjects. Forty healthy subjects were recruited for this study. A seed region of interest was placed on the anterior body of the fornix using the FMRIB Software Library. Connectivity was defined as the incidence of connection between the anterior body of the fornix and any neural structure of the brain at the threshold of 5, 25, and 50 streamlines. In all subjects, the anterior body of the fornix showed 100% connectivity to the anterior commissure and hypothalamus at thresholds of 5, 25, and 50. On the other hand, regarding the thresholds of 5, 25, and 50, the anterior body of the fornix showed connectivity to the septal forebrain region (53.8, 23.8, and 15.0%), frontal lobe via anterior commissure (41.3,12.5, and 10.0%), medial temporal lobe (85.0,66.3, and 62.5%), lateral temporal lobe (75.0, 56.3, and 35.0%), occipital lobe (21.3, 5.0, and 1.3%), frontal lobe via septum pellucidum (28.8, 13.8, and 8.8%), tegmentum of midbrain (7.5, 5.0, and 0%), tectum of midbrain (2.5,0, and 0%), and tegmentum of pons (5.0,0, and 0%). The anterior body of the fornix showed high connectivity with the anterior commissure and hypothalamus, and brain areas relevant to cholinergic nuclei (the septal forebrain region and brainstem) and memory function (the medial temporal lobe).
- Neuroscience letters.Neurosci Lett.2014 Jan 24;559:72-5. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2013.11.040. Epub 2013 Dec 1.
- A few studies have reported on the neural connectivity of the fornix in the human brain, however, little is known about the neural connectivity of the anterior body of the fornix. In this study, we used diffusion tensor imaging in investigation of the neural connectivity of the anterior body of the
- PMID 24304866
- Prolyl carboxypeptidase mRNA expression in the mouse brain.
- Jeong JK1, Diano S2.Author information 1Program in Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Ob/Gyn & Reproductive Sciences, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.2Program in Integrative Cell Signaling and Neurobiology of Metabolism, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Ob/Gyn & Reproductive Sciences, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA; Section of Comparative Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Electronic address: sabrina.diano@yale.edu.AbstractProlyl carboxypeptidase (PRCP), a serine protease, is widely expressed in the body including liver, lung, kidney and brain, with a variety of known substrates such as plasma prekallikrein, bradykinin, angiotensins II and III, and α-MSH, suggesting its role in the processing of tissue-specific substrates. In the brain, PRCP has been shown to inactivate hypothalamic α-MSH, thus modulating melanocortin signaling in the control of energy metabolism. While its expression pattern has been reported in the hypothalamus, little is known on the distribution of PRCP throughout the mouse brain. This study was undertaken to determine PRCP expression in the mouse brain. Radioactive in situ hybridization was performed to determine endogenous PRCP mRNA expression. In addition, using a gene-trap mouse model for PRCP deletion, X-gal staining was performed to further determine PRCP distribution. Results from both approaches showed that PRCP gene is broadly expressed in the brain.
- Brain research.Brain Res.2014 Jan 13;1542:85-92. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2013.10.031. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
- Prolyl carboxypeptidase (PRCP), a serine protease, is widely expressed in the body including liver, lung, kidney and brain, with a variety of known substrates such as plasma prekallikrein, bradykinin, angiotensins II and III, and α-MSH, suggesting its role in the processing of tissue-specific subst
- PMID 24161824
Japanese Journal
- 強制水泳の神経科学
- 大橋 綾子,柳田 諭,林 美穂,本村 啓介
- 日本生物学的精神医学会誌 = Japanese journal of biological psychiatry 22(2), 117-126, 2011-06-25
- NAID 10029785633
- Effects of Tandospirone, a 5-HT_<1A> Agonistic Anxiolytic Agent, on Haloperidol-Induced Catalepsy and Forebrain Fos Expression in Mice
- OHNO Yukihiro,SHIMIZU Saki,IMAKI Junta
- Journal of pharmacological sciences 109(4), 593-599, 2009-04-20
- … Haloperidol (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) markedly increased the catalepsy time and enhanced Fos expression in the shell (AcS) and core (AcC) regions of the nucleus accumbens, the dorsolateral striatum (dlST), and the lateral septal nucleus (LSN). …
- NAID 10025736020
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
| リンク元 | 「中隔核」「medial septal nucleus」「nucleus of stria terminalis」「bed nucleus of stria terminalis」「外側中隔核」 |
| 関連記事 | 「lateral」「septal」 |
「中隔核」
- 英
- septal nucleus, septal nuclei
- ラ
- nuclei septi
- 関
- 中隔野、大脳辺縁系、マイネルト基底核、bed nucleus of stria terminalis、lateral septal nucleus、medial septal nucleus、nucleus of stria terminalis
「medial septal nucleus」
「nucleus of stria terminalis」
「bed nucleus of stria terminalis」
「外側中隔核」
「lateral」
- adj.
- 関
- aspect、external、externally、flanking、laterale、lateralis、laterally、outer、outside、profile、side、sided、sidedness
「septal」
- adj.
- 中隔の