同: 内後頭静脈

WordNet

make a veinlike pattern
any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
work as an intern; "The young doctor is interning at the Medical Center this year"
an advanced student or graduate in medicine gaining supervised practical experience (`houseman is a British term) (同)interne, houseman, medical intern
deprive of freedom; "During WW II, Japanese were interned in camps in the West"
happening or arising or located within some limits or especially surface; "internal organs"; "internal mechanism of a toy"; "internal party maneuvering"
occurring within an institution or community; "intragroup squabbling within the corporation" (同)intragroup
having or showing markings that resemble veins (同)venose, veinlike
of or relating to the occiput; "occipital bone"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
(特に戦時中)〈人・船など〉‘を'強制収容する,抑留する
『内側の』,内部にある / 『国内の』(domestic) / 内からとる,内用の
しも(筋)のある,筋のついた

UpToDate Contents

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1. 術前門脈塞栓術 preoperative portal vein embolization
2. 頸静脈カテーテルの留置 placement of jugular venous catheters
3. 超音波ガイド下血管アクセスの原則 principles of ultrasound guided venous access
4. 小児蘇生法およびその他の小児の緊急事態における血管（静脈）アクセス vascular venous access for pediatric resuscitation and other pediatric emergencies
5. 熱傷再建の原則：顔面、頭皮、および頸部 principles of burn reconstruction face scalp and neck

English Journal

Revascularization and pediatric aneurysm surgery.

Kalani MY1, Elhadi AM, Ramey W, Nakaji P, Albuquerque FC, McDougall CG, Zabramski JM, Spetzler RF.Author information 1Division of Neurological Surgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, Saint Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona.AbstractObject Aneurysms are relatively rare in the pediatric population and tend to include a greater proportion of large and giant lesions. A subset of these large and giant aneurysms are not amenable to direct surgical clipping and require complex treatment strategies and revascularization techniques. There are limited data available on the management of these lesions in the pediatric population. This study was undertaken to evaluate the outcome of treatment of large and giant aneurysms that required microsurgical revascularization and vessel sacrifice in this population. Methods The authors retrospectively identified all cases in which pediatric patients (age < 18 years) with aneurysms were treated using cerebral revascularization in combination with other treatment modalities at their institution between 1989 and 2013. Results The authors identified 27 consecutive patients (19 male and 8 female) with 29 aneurysms. The mean age of the patients at the time of treatment was 11.5 years (median 13 years, range 1-17 years). Five patients presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage, 11 with symptoms related to mass effect, 2 with stroke, and 3 with seizures; in 6 cases, the aneurysms were incidental findings. Aneurysms were located along the internal carotid artery (n = 7), posterior cerebral artery (PCA) (n = 2), anterior cerebral artery (n = 2), middle cerebral artery (MCA) (n = 14), basilar artery (n = 2), vertebral artery (n = 1), and at the vertebrobasilar junction (n = 1). Thirteen were giant aneurysms (45%). The majority of the aneurysms were fusiform (n = 19, 66%), followed by saccular (n = 10, 34%). Three cases were previously treated using microsurgery (n = 2) or an endovascular procedure (n = 1). A total of 28 revascularization procedures were performed, including superficial temporal artery (STA) to MCA (n = 6), STA to PCA (n = 1), occipital artery to PCA (n = 1), extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass using radial artery graft (n = 3), EC-IC using a saphenous vein graft (n = 7), STA onlay (n = 3), end-to-end anastomosis (n = 1), and in situ bypasses (n = 6). Perioperative stroke occurred in 4 patients, but only one remained dependent (Glasgow Outcome Scale [GOS] score 3). At a mean clinical follow-up of 46 months (median 14 months, range 1-232 months), 26 patients had a good outcome (GOS score 4 or 5). There were no deaths. Five patients had documented occlusion of the bypass graft. The majority of aneurysms (n = 24) were obliterated at last follow-up. There was a single case of a residual aneurysm and one case of recurrence. Angiographic follow-up was unavailable in 3 cases. Conclusions Cerebral revascularization remains an essential tool in the treatment of complex cerebral aneurysms in children.
Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics.J Neurosurg Pediatr.2014 Apr 18. [Epub ahead of print]
Object Aneurysms are relatively rare in the pediatric population and tend to include a greater proportion of large and giant lesions. A subset of these large and giant aneurysms are not amenable to direct surgical clipping and require complex treatment strategies and revascularization techniques. Th
PMID 24745343

Hybrid submental flaps for reconstruction in the head and neck: part pedicled, part free.

Hayden RE1, Nagel TH, Donald CB.Author information 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A.AbstractOBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: Evaluate feasibility and success of elongating only the venous pedicle of the submental flap to increase the superior arc of rotation for the "hybrid" flap allowing coverage of more distal defects.
The Laryngoscope.Laryngoscope.2014 Mar;124(3):637-41. doi: 10.1002/lary.24266. Epub 2013 Jul 9.
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: Evaluate feasibility and success of elongating only the venous pedicle of the submental flap to increase the superior arc of rotation for the "hybrid" flap allowing coverage of more distal defects.STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective evaluation of all submental flaps undergoing pedicle
PMID 23775702

Anatomy of the inferior petro-occipital vein and its relation to the base of the skull: Application to surgical and endovascular procedures of the skull base.

Shane Tubbs R1, Watanabe K, Loukas M, Cohen-Gadol AA.Author information 1Pediatric Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital, Birmingham, Alabama.AbstractAlthough the inferior petro-occipital vein has been recently used for vascular access to the cavernous sinus, few detailed descriptions of its anatomy are in the literature. We aimed to investigate the morphology and relationships of this vessel. Twelve latex-injected cadaveric heads (24 sides) were dissected to identify the inferior petro-occipital vein and anatomic details documented. The petro-occipital vein was identified on 83.3% of sides. Generally this vein united the internal carotid venous plexus to the superior jugular bulb. However, on 10% of sides, the anterior part of this vein communicated directly with the cavernous sinus, and on 15%, the posterior vein drained into the inferior petrosal sinus at its termination into the superior jugular bulb. The petro-occipital vein was separated from the overlying inferior petrosal sinus by a thin plate of bone. On 40% of sides, small venous connections were found between these two venous structures. The vein was usually larger if a nondominant transverse sinus was present. The overlying inferior petrosal sinus was smaller in diameter when an underlying inferior petro-occipital vein was present. On 20% of sides, the posterior aspect of the vein communicated with the hypoglossal canal veins. On three sides, diploic veins from the clivus drained into the inferior petro-occipital vein. The inferior petro-occipital vein is present in most humans. This primarily extracranial vessel communicates with intracranial venous sinuses and should be considered an emissary vein. Knowledge of this vessel's exact anatomy may be useful to cranial base surgeons and endovascular specialists. Clin. Anat., 2013. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.).Clin Anat.2013 May 29. doi: 10.1002/ca.22268. [Epub ahead of print]
Although the inferior petro-occipital vein has been recently used for vascular access to the cavernous sinus, few detailed descriptions of its anatomy are in the literature. We aimed to investigate the morphology and relationships of this vessel. Twelve latex-injected cadaveric heads (24 sides) were
PMID 23716071