WordNet

control consisting of a mechanical device for controlling the flow of a fluid
device in a brass wind instrument for varying the length of the air column to alter the pitch of a tone
one of the paired hinged shells of certain molluscs and of brachiopods
the entire one-piece shell of a snail and certain other molluscs
a structure in a hollow organ (like the heart) with a flap to insure one-way flow of fluid through it
a soft thin (usually translucent) paper (同)tissue_paper
part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function
(of brass instruments) having valves

PrepTutorEJDIC

(液体・ガスなどの流れを調節する)『バルブ』,弁 / (血液の流れを調節する)弁,弁膜 / (管楽器の)バルブ / (2枚貝の)から,貝がら / 《英》真空管
〈U〉〈C〉(生物体の)『組織』 / 〈U〉〈C〉『薄織物』 / 〈U〉〈C〉水を吸収する柔らかな薄紙 / 〈C〉カーボンコピー用薄紙 / 〈C〉《a ~》(…を)織り交ぜて作ったもの《+of+名》 / =tissue paper

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1. 人工心臓弁のある患者における抗血栓療法 antithrombotic therapy in patients with prosthetic heart valves
2. 成人における大動脈弁狭窄症の外科的弁置換術 surgical valve replacement in aortic stenosis in adults
3. 僧帽弁逸脱の定義および診断 definition and diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse
4. 人工弁心内膜炎に対する外科手術 surgery for prosthetic valve endocarditis
5. 三尖弁のエプスタイン奇形 ebsteins anomaly of the tricuspid valve

A comprehensive assessment of cardiac structure and function in patients with treated malignant phase hypertension: The West Birmingham Malignant Hypertension project.

Shantsila A, Dwivedi G, Shantsila E, Butt M, Beevers DG, Lip GY.SourceUniversity of Birmingham Centre for Cardiovascular Sciences, City Hospital, Birmingham B18 7QH, United Kingdom.
International journal of cardiology.Int J Cardiol.2013 Jul 15;167(1):67-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.11.077. Epub 2011 Dec 20.
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have confirmed that cardiac structural and functional abnormalities exist in patients with malignant hypertension (MHT). The effect of long-term blood pressure control in MHT patients on cardiac structure and function is still unknown.METHODS: We performed detailed left
PMID 22192285

Lateral meningocele syndrome: Additional report and further evidence supporting a connective tissue basis.

Alves D, Sampaio M, Figueiredo R, Leão M.SourceDepartment of Pediatrics, Centro Hospitalar de S. João, Porto, Portugal.
American journal of medical genetics. Part A.Am J Med Genet A.2013 Jul;161(7):1768-72. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.35968. Epub 2013 May 21.
Lateral meningocele syndrome is a rare disorder of unknown etiology, first described in 1977 and subsequently reported in nine other patients. These patients present distinctive craniofacial features and skeletal abnormalities in addition to multiple lateral meningoceles, suggesting a connective tis
PMID 23696373

Arjunon S, Rathan S, Jo H, Yoganathan AP.SourceThe Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Room 2119 U. A. Whitaker Building, 313 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30332-0535, USA.
Annals of biomedical engineering.Ann Biomed Eng.2013 Jul;41(7):1331-46. doi: 10.1007/s10439-013-0785-7. Epub 2013 Mar 21.
The aortic valve (AV) experiences a complex mechanical environment, which includes tension, flexure, pressure, and shear stress forces due to blood flow during each cardiac cycle. This mechanical environment regulates AV tissue structure by constantly renewing and remodeling the phenotype. In vitro,
PMID 23515935

Preoperative Tissue Doppler Imaging-Derived Atrial Conduction Time Can Predict Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients Undergoing Aortic Valve Replacement for Aortic Valve Stenosis

Takahashi Shinya,Fujiwara Mai,Watadani Keisuke [他]
Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society 78(9), 2173-2181, 2014-09
NAID 40020166310

Longitudinal strain of right ventricular free wall by 2-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography is useful for detecting pulmonary hypertension

Ikeda Satoshi,Tsuneto Akira,Kojima Sanae,Koga Seiji,Nakata Tomoo,Yoshida Takeo,Eto Miyuki,Minami Takako,Yanagihara Katsunori,Maemura Koji
Life Sciences 111(1-2), 12-17, 2014-08-28
… Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the ability of peak systolic strain (PSS) and post-systolic strain index (PSI) at the RV free wall determined by 2D-STE to detect PH. Main methods Thirty-six images (27 images from PH patients, nine from patients with connective tissue disease without PH) obtained by 2D-STE were analysed. …
NAID 120005477052

尾藤康行,平居秀和,佐々木康之,細野光治,中平敦士,末廣泰男,窪田優子,賀来大輔,宮部誠,末廣茂文
日本心臓血管外科学会雑誌 43(5), 279-282, 2014
冠動脈起始異常は稀であるが，大動脈弁手術に際しては手術時の冠動脈損傷や術後の心筋虚血など重篤な合併症が発生しうる．今回われわれは左冠動脈起始走行異常を伴った大動脈弁狭窄症（AS）の手術例を経験し良好な結果を得た．症例は84歳，男性．労作時呼吸困難を呈する重症ASと診断された．術前冠動脈造影検査および冠動脈CTにおいて，左冠動脈前下行枝は右冠動脈から分枝し，回旋枝は右冠動脈に隣接して独立起始し，大動 …
NAID 130004700592

リンク元	「生体弁」
関連記事	「valve」

	弁の名前	耐久性	抗血栓性
機械弁	SJM弁 ATS弁 Carbomedics弁など	半永久的	ワーファリンなど抗凝固薬の服用が必須
生体弁	Carpentier Edward弁 MOZAIC弁 Freestyle弁 Edward Prima弁	高齢者で10-15年若年者ではこれよりやや短い	抗凝固薬の中止も可能