WordNet

make a veinlike pattern
any of the vascular bundles or ribs that form the branching framework of conducting and supporting tissues in a leaf or other plant organ (同)nervure
one of the horny ribs that stiffen and support the wing of an insect (同)nervure
a layer of ore between layers of rock (同)mineral vein
a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart; "all veins except the pulmonary vein carry unaerated blood" (同)vena, venous blood vessel
a distinctive style or manner; "he continued in this vein for several minutes"
having or showing markings that resemble veins (同)venose, veinlike
situated beneath the clavicle

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈C〉『静脈』 / 〈C〉(植物の)葉脈;(昆虫の)翅脈;(石の)石理;(木の)木目 / 〈C〉岩脈,鉱脈 / 〈U〉《しばしば a vein》(…の)傾向,性質《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《the vein》(…に対する)気分,気持ち《+for+名(doing)》
しも(筋)のある,筋のついた
(葉・昆虫の羽などの)脈模様,すじ

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/12/03 19:34:55」(JST)

wiki en

The subclavian vein is a paired large vein, one on either side of the body. Their diameter is approximately that of the smallest finger.

Structure

Each subclavian vein is a continuation of the axillary vein and runs from the outer border of the first rib to the medial border of anterior scalene muscle. From here it joins with the internal jugular vein to form the brachiocephalic vein (also known as "innominate vein"). The angle of union is termed the venous angle.

The subclavian vein follows the subclavian artery and is separated from the subclavian artery by the insertion of anterior scalene. Thus, the subclavian vein lies anterior to the anterior scalene while the subclavian artery lies posterior to the anterior scalene (and anterior to the middle scalene).

Function

The thoracic duct drains into the left subclavian vein, near its junction with the left internal jugular vein. It carries lymph (water and solutes) from the lymphatic system, as well as chylomicrons or chyle, formed in the intestines from dietary fat and lipids.

The right lymphatic duct drains its lymph into the junction of the right internal jugular vein, and the right subclavian vein.

History

Sub (below), and clavian (pertaining to the clavicle).

Additional images

Peculiar ribs.
The venæ cavæ and azygos veins, with their tributaries.
The thoracic and right lymphatic ducts.
The thymus of a full-term infant, exposed in situ.
Subclavian vein
Subclavian vein - right view
Subclavian vein
Subclavian vein

UpToDate Contents

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1. 鎖骨下静脈カテーテルの留置 placement of subclavian venous catheters
2. 胸郭出口症候群の概要 overview of thoracic outlet syndromes
3. 原発性（特発性）上肢深部静脈血栓症 primary spontaneous upper extremity deep vein thrombosis
4. 中心静脈アクセスの概要 overview of central venous access
5. 中心静脈カテーテルの合併症とその予防 complications of central venous catheters and their prevention

English Journal

Upper extremity venous aneurysm as a source of pulmonary emboli.

Wallace JR, Baril DT, Chaer RA.SourceDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Annals of vascular surgery.Ann Vasc Surg.2013 Feb;27(2):240.e5-8. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2012.05.019.
Spontaneous venous aneurysms of the upper extremities and neck are rare and typically asymptomatic. We present the first reported case of a symptomatic, primary upper extremity venous aneurysm in a patient who initially presented with pulmonary emboli. A 22-year-old patient was admitted with chest p
PMID 23380560

Size variation between contralateral infraclavicular axillary veins within individual patients-implications for subclavian venous central line insertion*.

Tan CO, Weinberg L, Peyton P, Story D, McNicol L.SourceAll authors: Department of Anaesthesia, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.
Critical care medicine.Crit Care Med.2013 Feb;41(2):457-63. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31826ab1dd.
OBJECTIVE: : Vein size and use of dynamic ultrasound guidance have been shown to be directly related to a reduction in insertion failure and complication rates during subclavian vein catheterization. We hypothesized that contralateral infraclavicular axillary vein sizes are significantly different w
PMID 23263576

Japanese Journal

Hybrid Repair of Proximal Subclavian Artery Aneurysm

Morimoto Kazuki,Matsuda Hitoshi,Fukuda Tetsuya,Iba Hiroshi,Tanaka Hiroshi,Sasaki Hiroaki,Minatoya Kenji,Kobayashi Junjiro
Annals of Vascular Diseases 8(2), 87-92, 2015
… Objective: Conventional open repair for proximal subclavian artery aneurysms (SCAAs) requires cardiopulmonary bypass. … Thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR) only was used for one patient with left SCAA, TEVAR and supra-aortic bypass for two with left SCAA and one with right aberrant SCAA, and endovascular repair with reconstruction of the vertebral artery using the saphenous vein graft (SVG) for two with right SCAA.Results: The follow-up duration was 3.7 [0.2–6.8] years. …
NAID 130005084185

静脈穿刺からカテーテル先端位置確認までエコーを利用したベッドサイド PICC挿入法の成績

瀬川裕佳,鎌田正,石川博己,茂森賢太,井田智治,高田和典,中村高秋
日本静脈経腸栄養学会雑誌 30(3), 804-809, 2015
【目的】末梢挿入型中心静脈カテーテル（PICC）特有の問題点としてカテーテル先端位置異常・静脈炎・血栓症・静脈穿刺困難等がある。カテーテル先端位置異常を防ぐため X線透視下でのカテーテル留置が推奨されているが、患者移動や X線被曝が問題になる場合もある。これらに対処するため、われわれは超音波を穿刺やカテーテル先端位置確認の際に積極的に利用することで X線透視を用いずに PICCを留置し、その有効性 …
NAID 130005083302

Related Pictures

★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「鎖骨下静脈」
関連記事	「vein」

「鎖骨下静脈」

Subclavian vein
	The thyroid gland and its relations. (Right subclavian vein visible at bottom left, left subclavian vein visible at bottom right.)
	Diagram showing completion of development of the parietal veins. (Subclavian vein labeled at right, third from top.)
Details
Source	axillary vein, external jugular vein
Drains to	brachiocephalic vein
Artery	subclavian artery
Identifiers
Latin	vena subclavia
MeSH	A07.231.908.877
TA	A12.3.08.002
FMA	4725
	Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata]