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1. 筋萎縮性側索硬化症およびその他の運動ニューロン疾患の臨床的特徴clinical features of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other forms of motor neuron disease [show details]
… may include spontaneous leg flexor spasms and ankle clonus Dysarthria and dysphagia are the most common bulbar… Additional manifestations of upper motor neuron bulbar dysfunction may include increased masseter tone and difficulty opening the mouth.…
2. 悪性高熱症：臨床診断および急性期のマネージメントmalignant hyperthermia clinical diagnosis and management of acute crisis [show details]
…intubation, among others). Other initial signs of acute MH may include sinus tachycardia, or uncommonly, masseter or generalized muscle rigidity . Generalized muscle rigidity in the presence of neuromuscular blockade … elevated CK and metabolic acidosis; but serotonin syndrome may also have signs not seen in MH (tremor, clonus, hyperreflexia, akathisia, and dilated pupils) . Serotonin syndrome during general anesthesia has …
3. セロトニン症候群（serotonin toxicity）serotonin syndrome serotonin toxicity [show details]
…Spontaneous clonus; Inducible clonus PLUS agitation or diaphoresis; Ocular clonus PLUS agitation or diaphoresis; Tremor PLUS hyperreflexia; Hypertonia PLUS temperature above 38ºC PLUS ocular clonus or inducible …
4. 成人における詳細な神経学的検査the detailed neurologic examination in adults [show details]
…(hypoactive) .2 = normal .3 = increased (hyperactive) .4 = clonus . Some examiners use a grade of 5 to designate sustained clonus, reserving 4 for unsustained clonus that eventually fades after 2 to 10 beats. Some …
5. 新生児痙攣の臨床的特徴、評価、および診断clinical features evaluation and diagnosis of neonatal seizures [show details]
…movements such as clonus or tremor, the jerking movements of a focal-clonic seizure are consistently slower and more rhythmic. Focal-clonic seizures can be differentiated from tremor or clonus by restraint …

English Journal

PMID 21250225

[Two clonus phenomena not previously described; contralateral rectus abdominis clonus and homolateral masseter clonus].

CATEL W, GARSCHE R.
Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946). 1958 Dec;83(51)2278-9.
PMID 13609370

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