WordNet

small room in which a monk or nun lives (同)cubicle
a device that delivers an electric current as the result of a chemical reaction (同)electric cell
a room where a prisoner is kept (同)jail cell, prison cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
any small compartment; "the cells of a honeycomb"
a small unit serving as part of or as the nucleus of a larger political movement (同)cadre
pertaining to or affecting the liver; "hepatic ducts"; "hepatic cirrhosis"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(刑務所の)『独房』;(修道院の)小さい独居室 / (ミツバチの)みつ房,巣穴 / 小さい部屋 / 『細胞』 / 電池 / 花粉室 / (共産党などの)細胞
肝臓の;肝臓にきく,肝臓のような色の

UpToDate Contents

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1. 肝生検の種類と方法approach to liver biopsy [show details]
…the liver with image guidance is used to sample a focal liver lesion and provides a small number of cells for cytological examination; thus, it is not a complete tissue biopsy. Laparoscopic liver biopsy …
2. 肝生検標本の解釈interpretation of liver biopsy specimens [show details]
…patient made it highly unlikely that she would develop acute liver failure. One possible cause of the very high ALT level was that all of the liver cell necrosis occurred in a very short period of time, several …
3. 肝移植後の皮膚障害の概要overview of dermatologic problems following liver transplantation [show details]
…including squamous cell carcinoma (the most common form) , basal cell carcinoma , melanoma and Merkel cell carcinoma ( and and ), are important dermatologic complications of liver transplantation . …
4. 肝移植を受ける患者に行う麻酔anesthesia for liver transplantation [show details]
… Anemia may be present in patients undergoing liver transplantation due to decreased production of red blood cells (RBCs) resulting from decreased response of the liver to erythropoietin, preexisting fluid retention …
5. アルコール性肝疾患の病因pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease [show details]
…stellate cell (also known as Ito cell or lipocyte) is the principal source of the ECM in hepatic fibrosis, including alcoholic liver disease . In normal liver, stellate cells are perisinusoidal cells distributed …

English Journal

Combined Multidimensional Microscopy as a Histopathology Imaging Tool.

Shami GJ1, Cheng D2, Braet F2,3,4.
Journal of cellular physiology.J Cell Physiol.2017 Feb;232(2):249-256. doi: 10.1002/jcp.25470. Epub 2016 Jul 9.
Herein, we present a highly versatile bioimaging workflow for the multidimensional imaging of biological structures across vastly different length scales. Such an approach allows for the optimised preparation of samples in one go for consecutive X-ray micro-computed tomography, bright-field light mi
PMID 27345445

Betamethasone-exposed preterm birth does not impair insulin action in adult sheep.

De Matteo R1, Hodgson DJ2,3, Bianco-Miotto T2,4, Nguyen V1, Owens JA2,3, Harding R1, Allison BJ5,6, Polglase G5,6, Black MJ1, Gatford KL7,3.
The Journal of endocrinology.J Endocrinol.2017 Feb;232(2):175-187. Epub 2016 Nov 7.
Preterm birth is associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in adulthood; however, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. We therefore investigated the effect of preterm birth at ~0.9 of term after antenatal maternal betamethasone on insulin sensitivity, secretion and key dete
PMID 27821470

Emergence of spatial patterns in a mathematical model for the co-culture dynamics of epithelial-like and mesenchymal-like cells.

Delitala M1, Lorenzi T.
Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE.Math Biosci Eng.2017 Feb 1;14(1):79-93. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2017006.
Accumulating evidence indicates that the interaction between epithelial and mesenchymal cells plays a pivotal role in cancer development and metastasis formation. Here we propose an integro-differential model for the co-culture dynamics of epithelial-like and mesenchymal-like cells. Our model takes
PMID 27879121

Japanese Journal

MicroRNA-21-regulated activation of the Akt pathway participates in the protective effects of H<sub>2</sub>S against liver ischemia-reperfusion injury