WordNet

the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction; "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions" (同)chemical mechanism
the technical aspects of doing something; "a mechanism of social control"; "mechanisms of communication"; "the mechanics of prose style" (同)mechanics
device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function
(philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes
a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function; "the mechanism of the ear"; "the mechanism of infection"

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1. 低カリウム血症誘発性腎機能障害 hypokalemia induced renal dysfunction
2. 利尿剤の作用機序 mechanism of action of diuretics
3. 常染色体優性多発性嚢胞腎の腎症状 renal manifestations of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
4. 抗てんかん剤：作用機序、薬理学、および有害事象 antiepileptic drugs mechanism of action pharmacology and adverse effects
5. ネフロン癆の遺伝学および病因 genetics and pathogenesis of nephronophthisis

Glomerular protein separation as a mechanism for powering renal concentrating processes.

Letts RF1, Rubin DM2, Louw RH3, Hildebrandt D3.
Medical hypotheses.Med Hypotheses.2015 Aug;85(2):120-3. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2015.04.013. Epub 2015 Apr 18.
Various models have been proposed to explain the urine concentrating mechanism in mammals, however uncertainty remains regarding the origin of the energy required for the production of concentrated urine. We propose a novel mechanism for concentrating urine. We postulate that the energy for the conc
PMID 25935399

Ubiquitous distribution of helmchrome in phototactic swarmers of the stramenopiles.

Fu G1, Nagasato C, Yamagishi T, Kawai H, Okuda K, Takao Y, Horiguchi T, Motomura T.
Protoplasma.Protoplasma.2015 Jul 23. [Epub ahead of print]
Most swarmers (swimming cells) of the stramenopile group, ranging from unicellular protist to giant kelps (brown algae), have two heterogeneous flagella: a long anterior flagellum (AF) and a relatively shorter posterior flagellum (PF). These flagellated cells often exhibit phototaxis upon light stim
PMID 26202473

Elia L1, Condorelli G2.
Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology.J Mol Cell Cardiol.2015 Jul 20. pii: S0022-2828(15)30016-X. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2015.07.012. [Epub ahead of print]
Next-generation sequencing has greatly improved our knowledge of the mammalian transcriptome, identifying thousands of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), which are RNAs that rather than translating for proteins, have regulatory functions. Perhaps unsurprisingly, dysregulation of individual ncRNAs has been as
PMID 26205296

Characterization of cooperative bicarbonate uptake into chloroplast stroma in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

Yamano Takashi,Sato Emi,Iguchi Hiro,Fukuda Yuri,Fukuzawa Hideya
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015-05-26
… To overcome the difficulty in acquiring Ci in limiting-CO2 conditions, an active Ci uptake system called the CO2-concentrating mechanism (CCM) is induced to increase CO2 concentrations in the chloroplast stroma. …
NAID 120005611393

Isolation and characterization of novel high-CO2-requiring mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

Wang Lianyong,Yamano Takashi,Kajikawa Masataka,Hirono Masafumi,Fukuzawa Hideya
Photosynthesis research, 2014-02-19
… Aquatic microalgae induce a carbon-concentrating mechanism (CCM) to maintain photosynthetic activity in low-CO2 (LC) conditions. … Although the molecular mechanism of the CCM has been investigated using the single-cell green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, and several CCM-related genes have been identified by analyzing high-CO2 (HC)-requiring mutants, many aspects of the CO2-signal transduction pathways remain to be elucidated. …
NAID 120005385881

牧野友紀,道村唯夫,飯沢篤志 [他],小林茂,和泉憲明
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. KBSE, 知能ソフトウェア工学 113(414), 65-70, 2014-01-20
コンテキスト・コンピューティングのコンセプトモデルを研究部会の活動成果として報告する.ここでは,検索エンジンを代表とする機械中心でもなく,SNSなどを代表とする人中心でもなく,関心事の意味内容を中心としたアプローチの詳細を述べる.具体的には,クラウド環境・スマホ環境を前提としたポスト・セマンティックWebとして,人々の関心事をコンテンツの単位とし,参加者の関心事へのチェックイン・チェックアウトによ …
NAID 110009825623