肺区域
WordNet
- divide or split up; "The cells segmented"
- one of the parts into which something naturally divides; "a segment of an orange"
- divide into segments; "segment an orange"; "segment a compound word" (同)section
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 区分,部分 / 切片(円などの一部);(直線の)線分 / …‘を'分ける / 分かれている,分裂する
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2015/12/29 20:49:52」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
| Bronchopulmonary segment |
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Bronchopulmonary segments visible but not labeled.
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| Details |
| Latin |
segmenta bronchopulmonalia |
| Identifiers |
| TA |
A06.5.02.001 |
| FMA |
76495 |
| Anatomical terminology |
A bronchopulmonary segment is a portion of lung supplied by a specific tertiary bronchus (also called a segmental bronchus) and arteries. These arteries branch from the pulmonary and bronchial arteries, and run together through the center of the segment. Veins and lymphatic vessels drain along the edges of the segment. The segments are separated from each other by layers of connective tissue. Each bronchopulmonary segment is a discrete anatomical and functional unit, and this separation means that a bronchopulmonary segment can be surgically removed without affecting the function of the others.
There are 10 bronchopulmonary segments in the right lung: three in the superior lobe, two in the middle lobe, and five in the inferior lobe. Some of the segments may fuse in the left lung to form usually 8-9 segments (4–5 in the upper lobe and 4–5 in the lower lobe).[1]
Delineation of the bronchopulmonary segments was made by Dr. John Franklin Huber, Dr. Chevalier Jackson and Dr. Charles M. Norris at Temple University Hospital.[2]
Contents
- 1 Right lung
- 2 Left lung
- 3 References
- 4 External links
Right lung
- Superior lobe
- apical segment
- posterior segment
- anterior segment
- Middle lobe
- lateral segment
- medial segment
- Inferior lobe
- superior segment
- medial-basal segment
- anterior-basal segment
- lateral-basal segment
- posterior-basal segment
Left lung
- Superior lobe
- apico-posterior segment(merger of "apical" and "posterior")
- anterior segment
- Lingula of superior lobe
- inferior lingular segment
- superior lingular segment
- Inferior lobe
- superior segment
- anteromedial basal segment (merger of "anterior basal" and "medial basal")
- posterior basal segment
- lateral basal segment
References
- ^ Drake, Richard L.; Vogl, Wayne; Tibbitts, Adam W.M. Mitchell ; illustrations by Richard; Richardson, Paul (2005). Gray's anatomy for students 2nd Edition (Pbk. ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier/Churchill Livingstone. p. 240. ISBN 978-0-443-06612-2.
- ^ Jackson, Chevalier; Huber, John Franklin (July 1943). "Correlated Applied Anatomy of the Bronchial Tree and Lungs With a System of Nomenclature". CHEST 9 (4): 319–326. doi:10.1378/chest.9.4.319.
External links
- Bronchopulmonary Segments in 3D by Pauley Chea, MD
- 1100611643 at GPnotebook
- Anatomy photo:19:st-1001 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "Pleural Cavities and Lungs: Bronchopulmonary segments"
- Illustration at uams.edu
- Sealy W, Connally S, Dalton M (1993). "Naming the bronchopulmonary segments and the development of pulmonary surgery.". Ann Thorac Surg 55 (1): 184–8. doi:10.1016/0003-4975(93)90507-E. PMID 8417676.
- MedicalMnemonics.com: 1049 1782
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Anatomy of the lower respiratory tract
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| Respiratory tree |
Tracheal ringsAnnular ligamentsCarina
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| Lungs |
| General |
- Landmarks
- Fissures
- Superior lobe
- Lingula of left lung
- Middle lobe of right lung
- Inferior lobe
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| BP segment |
- Bronchiole: Conducting zone (Terminal bronchiole)
- Respiratory zone (Respiratory bronchiole
- Alveolar duct
- Alveolus
- Blood-air barrier)
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| Cells |
- Alveolar cells
- Club cell
- Goblet cell
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Index of the respiratory system
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| Description |
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Development
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| Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Chest trauma
- Infection
- common cold
- pneumonia
- tuberculosis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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| Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- nasal
- throat
- obstructive airway diseases
- cough and cold
- histaminergics
- pulmonary arterial hypertension
- other
- Surgery
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: New High Resolution Computed Tomography Scoring System and Correlation between the High Resolution Computed Tomography Score and Clinical Severity.
- Shin SM, Kim WS, Cheon JE, Kim HS, Lee W, Jung AY, Kim IO, Choi JH.SourceDepartment of Radiology and the Institute of Radiation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 110-744, Korea. ; Department of Radiology, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul 156-707, Korea.
- Korean journal of radiology : official journal of the Korean Radiological Society.Korean J Radiol.2013 Mar;14(2):350-60. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2013.14.2.350. Epub 2013 Feb 22.
- OBJECTIVE: To develop an high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scoring system for the assessment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and determine its usefulness as compared with the chest radiographic score.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-two very low-birth-weight preterm infants with BPD (25 mal
- PMID 23483104
- High-resolution CT of nontuberculous mycobacterium infection in adult CF patients: diagnostic accuracy.
- McEvoy S, Lavelle L, Kilcoyne A, McCarthy C, deJong PA, Loeve M, Tiddens HA, McKone E, Gallagher CG, Dodd JD.SourceDepartment of Radiology, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
- European radiology.Eur Radiol.2012 Dec;22(12):2736-42. doi: 10.1007/s00330-012-2558-3. Epub 2012 Jul 20.
- OBJECTIVES: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) for the detection of nontuberculous mycobacterium infection (NTM) in adult cystic fibrosis (CF) patients.METHODS: Twenty-seven CF patients with sputum-culture-proven NTM (NTM+) underwent HRCT. An age, gend
- PMID 22814825
- Maximizing modern distribution of complex anatomical spatial information: 3D reconstruction and rapid prototype production of anatomical corrosion casts of human specimens.
- Li J, Nie L, Li Z, Lin L, Tang L, Ouyang J.SourceDepartment of Anatomy, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Biomechanics, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
- Anatomical sciences education.Anat Sci Educ.2012 Nov-Dec;5(6):330-9. doi: 10.1002/ase.1287. Epub 2012 May 31.
- Anatomical corrosion casts of human specimens are useful teaching aids. However, their use is limited due to ethical dilemmas associated with their production, their lack of perfect reproducibility, and their consumption of original specimens in the process of casting. In this study, new approaches
- PMID 22653786
Japanese Journal
- 気管支木構造解析に基づく肺区域分けの一手法(セッション2(手術支援・アトラス))
- 神経疾患および筋疾患症例に合併した無気肺に関しての臨床的検討―持続的な仰臥位での心臓と腹腔内臓器の重量による肺への圧迫について―:持続的な仰臥位での心臓と腹腔内臓器の重量による肺への圧迫について
- 日本鹿 (<I>Cervus nippon</I> T.) の気管支樹と肺動脈について
- 哺乳動物学雑誌: The Journal of the Mammalogical Society of Japan 8(2-3), 79-88, 1980
- NAID 130001818009
Related Links
- Each of the tertiary bronchi serves a specific bronchopulmonary segment. These segments each have their own artery. Thus, each bronchopulmonary segment is supplied by a segmental bronchus, and two arteries, a pulmonary artery and a ...
- The largest subdivision of a lobe of the lung, supplied by a direct branch of a lobar bronchus and separated from adjacent segments by connective tissue septa. bronchopulmonary segment,. the area of lung supplied by a segmental bronchus ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- bronchopulmonary segment (KL),(pl) bronchopulmonary segments (KH), segmentation of lungs (Z), pulmonary segments？？
- 同
- 気管支肺区域 亜肺葉
- 関
- 肺、気管支、気管支の分岐
[★]
- 関
- area、metameric、region、segmental、somite、somitic