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1. 乳房の発達および形態breast development and morphology [show details]
… the axillary tail of Spence. The breast comprises three major structures: skin, subcutaneous tissue, and breast tissue, which is composed of both epithelial and stromal elements. The epithelial components …
2. 乳房腫瘤の臨床症状および診断clinical manifestations and diagnosis of a palpable breast mass [show details]
… examined, including the breast tissue that comprises the axillary tail of Spence, which extends laterally toward the axilla. To be sure that all breast tissue is included in the examination, it is best to …
3. 乳房切除：適応、種類、および切除時の腋窩リンパ節マネージメントmastectomy indications types and concurrent axillary lymph node management [show details]
… ensure removal of all breast tissue with preservation of maximum muscular function and sensation ( and and ). Axillary anatomy and the techniques of sentinel node biopsy and axillary dissection are discussed …
4. 乳癌におけるセンチネルリンパ節生検：手技sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer techniques [show details]
… may not take up much tracer. In patients with tumors in the upper outer quadrant or axillary tail of the breast, the gamma probe may fail to isolate the sentinel lymph nodes due to overlapping signals …
5. 性別適合手術：女性から男性へ変更する手術transgender surgery female to male [show details]
… be marked include the inframammary crease, the mid-breast meridian, the lateral border of the pectoralis major muscle, the axillary tail of the breast, midline, and the anticipated position of the nipple-areola …

English Journal

The clavipectoral fascia as the unique anatomical criteria for distinguishing breast parenchymal lesions from axillary lymph node metastasis.

Patrinos A, Zarokosta M, Tsiaoussis J, Noussios G, Piperos Τ, Zoulamoglou M, Flessas I, Mariolis-Sapsakos T.
Journal of surgical case reports. 2019 May;2019(5)rjz135.
Diagnosing primary breast tumors of the axillary tail of Spence may be extremely challenging, since several lesions may be located in the axillary fossa. In the presented case, a 54-year-old post-menopausal Caucasian female patient presented to our institution complaining about a lump in her left ax
PMID 31086649
PMID 30137859

Ultrasound-Guided Vacuum-Assisted Biopsy in Small Breast: A Cost-Saving Solution.

Pistolese CA, Castrignanò A, Ricci F, Meucci R, Croce G, Mondillo M, Collura A, Perretta T, Floris R.
Clinical breast cancer. 2019 Apr;19(2)e352-e357.
The study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and reliability of ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (US-VABB) for sampling of microcalcifications indicative of cancer when stereotactic vacuum-assisted breast biopsy cannot be performed because of reasons such as thin breast tissue, insuffi
PMID 30733050

Japanese Journal

術前化学療法を施行した乳腺基質産生癌の1例

吉岡達也,齋藤崇宏,蔦保暁生,武藤潤,山村喜之,大野耕一
日本臨床外科学会雑誌 75(5), 1198-1201, 2014
症例は75歳，女性．左乳房のしこりを自覚し近医穿刺吸引細胞診にて悪性の診断で当科紹介．左C領域に最大径30mm大の腫瘤，C'領域に最大径10mm大の腫瘤を触知し，C領域には皮膚所見あり．C領域腫瘤に対し針生検を施行し，浸潤癌，ER0％，PgR0％，HER2-と診断された．遠隔転移・腋窩リンパ節転移を疑う所見なく，トリプルネガティブ乳癌にて術前化学療法の方針とした．術前にDocetaxel療法，FE …
NAID 130004706262

腋窩リンパ節炎と紛らわしかった副乳癌の1例

伊澤光,平井健清,金成泰,西原政好,岡崎誠,藤本高義
日本臨床外科学会雑誌 61(7), 1722-1726, 2000
… 目的で当科紹介された.リンパ節炎と診断し腫瘤を生検したところ,病理組織学的に髄様癌とその隣接部に乳腺組織を認めたため副乳癌を疑い,後日,手術創皮膚を含めた左腋窩の広範切除と左乳腺のaxillary tail部分切除および同側腋窩リンパ節郭清術を施行した.摘出組織内には癌腫の遺残はなく,また原乳腺との連続性を示唆する所見はみられず副乳癌と確定診断した.リンパ節転移は無かったため,局所へ …
NAID 130003602024