Wisconsin card sorting test

ウィスコンシンカード分類検査

WordNet

1. undergo a test; "She doesnt test well"
2. any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc; "the test was standardized on a large sample of students" (同)mental test, mental testing, psychometric test
3. the act of undergoing testing; "he survived the great test of battle"; "candidates must compete in a trial of skill" (同)trial
4. the act of testing something; "in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately"; "he called each flip of the coin a new trial" (同)trial, run
5. a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
6. put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to; "This approach has been tried with good results"; "Test this recipe" (同)prove, try, try out, examine, essay
7. achieve a certain score or rating on a test; "She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools"
8. determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
9. show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
10. ask someone for identification to determine whether he or she is old enough to consume liquor; "I was carded when I tried to buy a beer!"
11. thin cardboard, usually rectangular
12. one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes; "he collected cards and traded them with the other boys"
13. a card certifying the identity of the bearer; "he had to show his card to get in" (同)identity_card
14. (golf) a record of scores (as in golf); "you have to turn in your card to get a handicap" (同)scorecard
15. a rectangular piece of stiff paper used to send messages (may have printed greetings or pictures); "they sent us a card from Miami"
16. a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine; "he needs a car to get to work" (同)auto, automobile, machine, motorcar
17. where passengers ride up and down; "the car was on the top floor" (同)elevator car
18. the compartment that is suspended from an airship and that carries personnel and the cargo and the power plant (同)gondola
19. a wheeled vehicle adapted to the rails of railroad; "three cars had jumped the rails" (同)railcar, railway car, railroad car
20. an examination of the characteristics of something; "there are laboratories for commercial testing"; "it involved testing thousands of children for smallpox"
21. the act of subjecting to experimental test in order to determine how well something works; "they agreed to end the testing of atomic weapons"
22. a midwestern state in north central United States (同)Badger State, WI
23. a tributary of the Mississippi River in Wisconsin (同)Wisconsin River

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (人の能力などの)『試験』,考査,テスト / (物事の)『試験』,検済,試錬,実験《+of+名》 / 化学分析;試薬 / =test match / …‘を'『試験する』,検査する / …‘を'化学分析する / (…の)試験を受ける,試験をする《+for+名》
2. 『カード』(長方形の厚紙);招待状,名刺,入場券 / =post card / (カードゲームの)礼(playing card) / 《複数形で》《単数扱い》カードゲーム / 《話》おもしろい人;(…の特徴をもつ)人物,やつ / 《米話》(スポーツ試合などの)好い組み合わせ;好番組
3. すきばけ,すきぐし;けばを立てる機械 / 〈羊毛・麻など〉'を'すく;〈布〉‘に'けばを立てる
4. 厚紙(ボール紙)でできた
5. 『自動車』(automobile)電車(streetcar) / 《米》(鉄道の)『車両』;客車,貨車 / (気球などの)かご;(エレベーターの)箱
6. ウィスコンシン州(米国中北部,ミシガン湖に接する州;州都は Madison;《略》WI,Wis.,Wisc

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. ダウン症および18トリソミーに対するスクリーニングのための、妊娠初期におけるcombined testおよびintegrated test first trimester combined test and integrated tests for screening for down syndrome and trisomy 18
• 2. ノンストレス検査および収縮ストレス検査 nonstress test and contraction stress test
• 3. レビー小体型認知症の臨床的特徴および診断 clinical features and diagnosis of dementia with lewy bodies
• 4. 成人における精神状態検査 the mental status examination in adults
• 5. 幼児および小児における視覚の発達および視力評価 visual development and vision assessment in infants and children

English Journal

• Effect of acute exercise on executive function in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

• Chang YK, Liu S, Yu HH, Lee YH.SourceGraduate Institute of Coaching Science, National Taiwan Sport University, Taoyuan County, Taiwan, Republic of China.
• Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists.Arch Clin Neuropsychol.2012 Mar;27(2):225-37. Epub 2012 Feb 3.
• This study was conducted to determine the effect of acute aerobic exercise on executive function in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Forty children with ADHD were randomly assigned into exercise or control groups. Participants in the exercise group performed a moderate
• PMID 22306962

• The histone deacetylase inhibitor, sodium butyrate, alleviates cognitive deficits in pre-motor stage PD.

• Rane P, Shields J, Heffernan M, Guo Y, Akbarian S, King JA.SourceCenter for Comparative NeuroImaging, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01655, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01655, USA; Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute Road, Worcester, MA 01609, USA.
• Neuropharmacology.Neuropharmacology.2012 Feb 13. [Epub ahead of print]
• Parkinson's disease (PD) patients often times experience impairment in their cognitive abilities early on in the progression of the disease. The reported deficits appear to mainly involve functions that are associated with frontal lobe and frontal-striatal pathways subserving attentional set-shiftin
• PMID 22353286

Japanese Journal

• Selective neuronal damage and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in atherosclerotic occlusive disease of the major cerebral artery.

• Yamauchi Hiroshi,Nishii Ryuichi,Higashi Tatsuya,Kagawa Shinya,Fukuyama Hidenao
• Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 82(2), 150-156, 2011-02
• … This study aimed to determine whether a decrease in the BZRs in the non-infarcted cerebral cortex is associated with poor performance on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST), which assesses executive functions. …
• NAID 120002753566

• Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) (認知症学(上)その解明と治療の最新知見) -- (臨床編 認知症診療に用いられる評価法と認知機能検査)

• 村松 太郎
• 日本臨床 69(-) (1008), 435-438, 2011-10
• NAID 40019021473

Related Links

• ウィスコンシンカード分類課題 - Wikipedia

ウィスコンシンカード分類課題（ウィスコンシンカードぶんるいかだい、英: Wisconsin Card Sorting Test、WCST）は強化学習の状況の変化に直面した際の柔軟さを意味 する"セットシフティング" (set-shifting) の能力を見るための神経心理学的課題である。

• WCST （Wisconsin Card Sorting Test） 製品・サービス 株式会社ファティマ

Wisconsin Card Sorting Test（WCST; Grant & Berg, 1948; Heaton, 1981; Heaton, Chelune, Talley, Kay, & Curtiss, 1993）は、「抽象的行動（“abstract behavior”）」と「 セットの転換（“shift of set”）」に関する検査で、一般的には前頭葉機能検査法として知 ...

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「ウィスコンシンカードソーティングテスト」「ウィスコンシンカード分類検査」
関連記事	「testing」「caring」「sorting」「car」「CARD」

「ウィスコンシンカードソーティングテスト」

　　[★]

英

Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, WCST, Wisconsin card sorting test

同

ウィスコンシンカード分類検査

[show details]

ウイスコンシンカードソーティングテスト WCST : 7 件
ウイスコンシンカード分類テスト WCST : 5 件
ウイスコンシンカード分類検査 WCST : 8 件
ウイスコンシンカードソーティングテスト : 約 5,590 件
ウイスコンシンカード分類テスト : 7 件
ウイスコンシンカード分類検査 : 9 件

• 遂行機能検査。前頭葉機能検査。

• 検査者の決めた法則に従ってカードを分類することを要求され、被験者が正しく分類できるかを検査

• 前頭葉や尾状核に異常のある患者、あるいは統合失調患者のいくらかは異常な反応を呈する。(KPS.200)

「ウィスコンシンカード分類検査」

　　[★]

英

Wisconsin card sorting test, WCST

• 遂行機能検査。前頭葉機能検査。

「testing」

　　[★]

• n.

• 試験

関

assessment、data quality、exam、examination、examine、experimental design、matched group、measurement、research design、scoring method、test、trial

　 　

「caring」

　　[★]

n.

• 介護、看護、ケアリング

関

attendance、care、caregiving、compassion、empathy、nursing、nursing care

　

「sorting」

　　[★]

• 選別、並び替え、ソーティング

関

cull、filter、filtering、screen、screening、sort

　

「car」

　　[★]

• n.

• 自動車

関

automobile、motor vehicle

　 　 　 　 　

「CARD」

　　[★]

• カスパーゼ動員ドメイン

関

caspase recruitment domain