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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2013/09/19 00:54:07」(JST)
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| Mycobacterium chelonae |
| Scientific classification |
| Kingdom: |
Bacteria |
| Phylum: |
Actinobacteria |
| Order: |
Actinomycetales |
| Suborder: |
Corynebacterineae |
| Family: |
Mycobacteriaceae |
| Genus: |
Mycobacterium |
| Species: |
M. chelonae |
| Binomial name |
Mycobacterium chelonae
Bergey et al. 1923, ATCC 35752 |
Mycobacterium chelonae is a species of the phylum actinobacteria (Gram-positive bacteria with high guanine and cytosine content, one of the dominant phyla of all bacteria), belonging to the genus mycobacterium. Mycobacterium chelonae is a rapidly growing mycobacterium, that is found all throughout the environment including sewage and tap water. It can occasionally cause opportunistic infections of humans.
Mycobacterium chelonae abscesses associated with biomesotherapy, an alternative therapy practice. (The abscesses are at the biomesotherapy injection site).
It is grouped in Runyon group IV.[1]
Type strain: strain CM 6388 = ATCC 35752 = CCUG 47445 = CIP 104535 = DSM 43804 = JCM 6388 = NCTC 946.
Epidemiology[edit source | edit]
On average, 2 cases of nonpulmonary M. chelonae infection are reported in South Australia each year. [2]
References[edit source | edit]
This article uses public domain text from the CDC as cited.
- ^ http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/222790-overview
- ^ Ivan M, Dancer C, Koehler AP, Hobby M, Lease C. Mycobacterium chelonae abscesses associated with biomesotherapy, Australia, 2008. Emerg Infect Dis [Internet]. 2013 Sep [August 21, 2013]. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1909.120898
- SKERMAN (V.B.D.), McGOWAN (V.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.) (editors): Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1980, 30, 225-420. [BERGEY (D.H.), HARRISON (F.C.), BREED (R.S.), HAMMER (B.W.) and HUNTOON (F.M.) (eds): Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 1st ed., The Williams & Wilkins Co, Baltimore, 1923, pp. 1–442.]
- Reference: HILL (L.R.), SKERMAN (V.B.D.) and SNEATH (P.H.A.): Corrigenda to the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names edited for the International Committee on Systematic Bacteriology. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol., 1984, 34, 508-511. Discovered by otologist Ramil Montes.
- Mycobacterium chelonae: a rare cause of subcutaneous nodules in a patient on long term corticosteroids. Christopher Strickland and Ali S.M. Jawad Grand Rounds Vol 8 Pages 4 - 5
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Mycobacteria (including Nontuberculous)
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Slowly growing
(R1P=photochromogenic;
R2S=scotochromogenic;
R3N=nonchromogenic) |
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Long helix 18
(TKHGC)
|
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M. tuberculosis group
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- MTC
- M. tuberculosis
- M. bovis
- M. africanum
- M. microti
- M. canetti
- M. caprae
- M. pinnipedii
- MPM
- R1P
- M. marinum
- R2S
- M. pseudoshottsii
- R3N
- M. ulcerans
- M. shottsii
- M. liflandii
- Leprosy
- M. leprae
- M. lepraemurium
- M. lepromatosis
- R3N
- other
- M. lacus
- M. kumamotonense
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K/H groups
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M. kansasii group
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- MAC
- R3N
- M. intracellulare/M. avium
- M. avium subspecies paratuberculosis
- M. chimaera
- R2S
- M. bohemicum
- GK
- R1P
- M. kansasii
- R3N
- M. gastri
- R2S
- M. nebraskense
- M. seoulense
- R3N
- M. scrofulaceum
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M. haemophilum group
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M. gordonae group
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M. conspicuum group
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|
|
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Long helix 18
(other)
|
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M. xenopi group
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- M. botniense
- M. shimoidei/M. xenopi
- M. heckeshornense
- M. hassiacum
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M. celatum group
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M. hiberniae group
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- M. terrae
- M. hiberniae
- M. nonchromogenicum/M. arupense
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Short helix 18
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M. simiae clade
|
- M. simiae group
- R3N
- M. genavense/M. triplex
- M. florentinum/M. montefiorense
- M. heidelbergense/M. parmense
- M. simiae
- R2S
- M. lentiflavum
- M. kubicae group
- R3N
- M. parascrofulaceum
- R2S
- M. palustre/M. kubicae
- M. interjectum group
- M. interjectum
- M. saskatchewanense
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M. intermedium group
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Ungrouped
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- M. triviale
- M. doricum
- M. tusciae
- M. arosiense
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Rapidly growing/
Runyon IV |
|
M. neoaurum group
|
- M. mageritense
- M. wolinskyi
- M. canariasense
- M. cosmeticum
- M. diernhoferi
- M. hodleri
- M. frederiksbergense
- M. neoaurum
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F/T groups
|
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M. fortuitum group
|
- M. chitae/M. fallax/M. gadium
- M. rhodesiae
- M. houstonense
- M. neworleansense/M. boenickei/M. fortuitum/M. porcinum/M. senegalense
- M. septicum/M. peregrinum/M. alvei
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M. vaccae group
|
- M. obuense/M. gilvum/M. parafortuitum
- M. chlorophenolicum/M. chubuense
- M. psychrotolerans/M. sphagni
- M. aubagnense/M. mucogenicum/M. phocaicum
- AV
- M. aurum
- M. vanbaalenii
- M. vaccae
- M. austroafricanum
- M. pyrenivorans
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M. smegmatis group
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- M. agri/M. thermoresistibile
- M. duvalii/M. flavescens
- M. monacense
- M. pulveris/M. conceptionense/M. moriokaense
- M. novocastrense/M. brumae/M. phlei
- M. confluentis/M. madagascariense
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M. chelonae group
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- M. komossense
- M. murale/M. tokaiense
- M. aichiense
- M. chelonae
- M. abscessus
- M. immunogenum
- M. massiliense
- M. bolletii
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M. elephantis group
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- M. elephantis
- M. holsaticum
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Actinobacteria (high-G+C) Infectious diseases · Bacterial diseases: G+ (primarily A00–A79, 001–041, 080–109)
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| Actinomycineae |
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Actinomycetaceae
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Actinomyces israelii (Actinomycosis, Cutaneous actinomycosis) · Tropheryma whipplei (Whipple's disease) · Arcanobacterium haemolyticum (Arcanobacterium haemolyticum infection) · Actinomyces gerencseriae
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Propionibacteriaceae
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Propionibacterium acnes
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| Corynebacterineae |
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Mycobacteriaceae
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M. tuberculosis/
M. bovis
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Tuberculosis: Ghon focus/Ghon's complex · Pott disease · brain (Meningitis, Rich focus) · Tuberculous lymphadenitis (Tuberculous cervical lymphadenitis) · cutaneous (Scrofuloderma, Erythema induratum, Lupus vulgaris, Prosector's wart, Tuberculosis cutis orificialis, Tuberculous cellulitis, Tuberculous gumma) · Lichen scrofulosorum · Tuberculid (Papulonecrotic tuberculid) · Primary inoculation tuberculosis · Miliary · Tuberculous pericarditis · Urogenital tuberculosis · Multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis · Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
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M. leprae
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Leprosy: Tuberculoid leprosy · Borderline tuberculoid leprosy · Borderline leprosy · Borderline lepromatous leprosy · Lepromatous leprosy · Histoid leprosy
|
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Nontuberculous
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R1: M. kansasii · M. marinum (Aquarium granuloma)
R2: M. gordonae
R3: M. avium complex/Mycobacterium avium/Mycobacterium intracellulare/MAP (MAI infection) · M. ulcerans (Buruli ulcer) · M. haemophilum
R4/RG: M. fortuitum · M. chelonae · M. abscessus
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Nocardiaceae
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Nocardia asteroides/Nocardia brasiliensis (Nocardiosis) · Rhodococcus equi
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Corynebacteriaceae
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Corynebacterium diphtheriae (Diphtheria) · Corynebacterium minutissimum (Erythrasma) · Corynebacterium jeikeium (Group JK corynebacterium sepsis)
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| Bifidobacteriaceae |
Gardnerella vaginalis
|
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gr+f/gr+a (t)/gr-p (c)/gr-o
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drug (J1p, w, n, m, vacc)
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- Isolation and identification of mycobacteria from captive reptiles.
- Ebani VV, Fratini F, Bertelloni F, Cerri D, Tortoli E.SourceDepartment of Animal Pathology, Prophylaxis and Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy. Electronic address: vebani@vet.unipi.it.
- Research in veterinary science.Res Vet Sci.2012 Dec;93(3):1136-8. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2012.05.006. Epub 2012 May 31.
- The occurrence of Mycobacterium species in clinically healthy pet reptiles was studied in Italy during the period 2004-2006. The feces samples of 223 animals were examined bacteriologically. Thirty-seven strains were isolated, in particular from 13/18 (72.2%) ophidians, 13/134 (9.7%) saurians and 11
- PMID 22657144
- Mycobactericidal activity of Hydrogen Peroxide Activated by a Novel Heterogeneous Fentons-like Catalyst System.
- Price SL, Huddersman KD, Shen J, Walsh SE.SourceSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester, LE1 9BH, UK.
- Letters in applied microbiology.Lett Appl Microbiol.2012 Oct 13. doi: 10.1111/lam.12010. [Epub ahead of print]
- AIMS: To investigate the potential activation of hydrogen peroxide by a novel catalyst, reducing the concentration of hydrogen peroxide required, and the time taken, for mycobactericidal activity.METHODS AND RESULTS: The mycobactericidal properties of an iron based novel heterogeneous modified polya
- PMID 23061400
Japanese Journal
- 症例報告 顔面の手術後瘢痕部に生じたMycobacterium chelonae皮膚感染症の1例
Related Links
- 1 Sep 2010 ... is a nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), a grouping that encompasses all mycobacteria outside of the complex.
- 1 Sep 2010 ... Treatment & Management:Mycobacterium Chelonae. is a nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), a grouping that encompasses all mycobacteria outside of the complex.
Related Pictures
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- Runyon classification
- 同
- Runyon分類
- 関
- 抗酸菌
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参考
- http://www.jata.or.jp/rit/rj/319kataki10.pdf#search='%E8%BF%85%E9%80%9F%E7%99%BA%E8%82%B2%E7%BE%A4+rapid+group'
[★]
- 関
- Mycobacterium chelonae
[★]
- ラ
- Mycobacterium chelonae
- 関
- 非定型抗酸菌
[★]
- ラ
- Mycobacterium chelonae、M. chelonae
[★]
マイコバクテリウム属
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