human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase

ヒト免疫不全症ウイルス1型逆転写酵素

WordNet

1. of the transmission gear causing backward movement in a motor vehicle; "in reverse gear"
2. a relation of direct opposition; "we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true" (同)contrary, opposite
3. the gears by which the motion of a machine can be reversed (同)reverse gear
4. the side of a coin or medal that does not bear the principal design (同)verso
5. (American football) a running play in which a back running in one direction hands the ball to a back running in the opposite direction
6. an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating (同)reversal, setback, blow, black_eye
7. write by means of a keyboard with types; "type the acceptance letter, please" (同)typewrite
8. a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up"
9. (biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon
10. a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?"
11. all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element contains five different types of character"
12. printed characters; "small type is hard to read"
13. identify as belonging to a certain type; "Such people can practically be typed" (同)typecast
14. sing with closed lips; "She hummed a melody"
15. a humming noise; "the hum of distant traffic" (同)humming
16. be noisy with activity; "This office is buzzing with activity" (同)buzz, seethe
17. sound with a monotonous hum (同)thrum
18. make a low continuous sound; "The refrigerator is humming"
19. relating to a person; "the experiment was conducted on 6 monkeys and 2 human subjects"
20. characteristic of humanity; "human nature"
21. having human form or attributes as opposed to those of animals or divine beings; "human beings"; "the human body"; "human kindness"; "human frailty"
22. a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone"
23. (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
24. a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance" (同)computer virus

PrepTutorEJDIC

1. (位置・方向・順序などにおいて)『逆の』;裏側の』 / 逆に動かす(動く),バックの / 〈U〉《the reverse》(…の)『反対』,『逆』《+『of』+『名』(『wh』‐節)》》 / 〈U〉《the reverse》(貨幣・メダルなどの)『裏側』,(一般に)(…の)裏面《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(運命などの)逆転,不運 / 〈U〉後退[装置],逆転[装置] / …‘を'『逆にする』,反対にする;…‘を'裏返す / 〈機械など〉‘を'逆転させる,逆方向に動かす / 〈判決など〉‘を'取り消す,破棄する / (ダンスで)逆に回る / 〈機械などが〉逆方向に動く
2. 〈C〉(…の)『型』,タイプ,類型,種類(kind)《+of+名》 / 〈C〉(その種類の特質を最もよく表している)『典型』,手本,模範《+of+名》 / 〈U〉《集合的に》活字;〈C〉(1個の)活字 / 〈U〉(印刷された)字体,活字 / 〈C〉(貨幣・メダルなどの)模様,図柄 / 〈C〉血液型(blood group) / …‘を'タイプに打つ / (…として)…‘を'分類する《+名+as+名(doing)》 / …‘の'型を決める / タイプライターを打つ
3. 〈ハチ・機械などが〉『ブンブンいう』,ブーンと鳴る / 『鼻歌を歌う』,ハミングスル / (ちゅうちょ・当惑で)ふむふむいう / 《話》〈雰囲気・事業などが〉活気がある,活発に動く;(…で)活気づく《+『with』+『名』》 / …‘を'『ハミングで歌う』,鼻歌を歌って…‘を'(ある状熊に)する / (ハチ・機械などの)『ブンブン』[『うなる音』];鼻歌 / (雑踏などの)ガヤガヤ]いう音],騒音 / ふ‐む,う‐ん(ちゅうちょ・当惑・黙考・疑惑・不快などの声)
4. (動物・神に対して)『人間の』,人の / 『人間らいし』,人間的な,人情味のある / 〈C〉《複数形》(動物に怠して)人間(human being) / 〈U〉《the human》人類
5. ビールス,ろ過性病原体

UpToDate Contents

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• 1. HIV-2感染の治療 treatment of hiv 2 infection
• 2. HIV感染症の治療に用いる抗レトロウイルス薬の概要 overview of antiretroviral agents used to treat hiv
• 3. 成人のHIV感染者の肺結核治療：治療開始 treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in hiv infected adults initiation of therapy
• 4. 未治療HIV感染患者のための抗レトロウイルス療法の選択 selecting antiretroviral regimens for the treatment naive hiv infected patient
• 5. HIV陽性患者における腎臓病の概要 overview of kidney disease in hiv positive patients

English Journal

• The performance of reverse transcriptase assay for the estimation of the plasma viral load in HIV-1 and HIV-2 infections.

• Padaki PA1, Sachithanandham J1, Isaac R2, Ramalingam VV1, Abraham OC3, Pulimood SA4, Kannangai R1.
• Infectious diseases (London, England).Infect Dis (Lond).2016 Jun;48(6):467-71. doi: 10.3109/23744235.2015.1122832. Epub 2015 Dec 11.
• Viral load testing for human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) in resource-poor settings continues to be a challenge. Although antiretroviral therapy (ART) is being made available in developing countries, monitoring of viral load is not being done on a regular basis. The purpose of this study was to
• PMID 26654354

• Searching for novel scaffold of triazole non-nucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.

• Frączek T1, Paneth A1,2, Kamiński R1, Krakowiak A1,3, Paneth P1.
• Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry.J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem.2016 Jun;31(3):481-9. doi: 10.3109/14756366.2015.1039531. Epub 2015 May 5.
• Azoles are a promising class of the new generation of HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs). From thousands of reported compounds, many possess the same basic structure of an aryl substituted azole ring linked by a thioglycolamide chain with another aromatic ring. In order t
• PMID 25942362

• Ximenia caffra Sond. (Ximeniaceae) in sub-Saharan Africa: A synthesis and review of its medicinal potential.

• Maroyi A1.
• Journal of ethnopharmacology.J Ethnopharmacol.2016 May 26;184:81-100. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2016.02.052. Epub 2016 Mar 2.
• ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Ximenia caffra Sond. (Ximeniaceae), commonly known as "sour plum" is traditionally used, both topically and orally to treat a wide range of human diseases and ailments such as wounds, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), infertility, stomach ache, fever, eye proble
• PMID 26944235

Japanese Journal

• Mass Spectrometric Characterization of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Interactions with Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

• Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 39(3), 450-454, 2016
• NAID 130005132309

• Novel urushiols with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase inhibitory activity from the leaves of Rhus verniciflua

• Journal of natural medicines 69(1), 148-153, 2015
• NAID 40020305793

• Stabilization of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase by site-directed mutagenesis.

• Biotechnology letters 35(12), 2165-2175, 2013-12
• NAID 120005526677

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★リンクテーブル★

リンク元	「ヒト免疫不全症ウイルス1型逆転写酵素」「HIV-1逆転写酵素」
関連記事	「reverse」「type」「human」「transcriptase」「typed」

「ヒト免疫不全症ウイルス1型逆転写酵素」

　　[★]

英

human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase, human immunodeficiency virus 1 reverse transcriptase, HIV-1 reverse transcriptase

同

HIV-1逆転写酵素

関

ヒト免疫不全症ウイルス1型

• HIV-1ウイルスpol遺伝子産物

「HIV-1逆転写酵素」

　　[★]

英

HIV-1 reverse transcriptase、human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase

関

ヒト免疫不全症ウイルス1型逆転写酵素

「reverse」

　　[★]

• v.

• 逆転させる、逆行する、逆戻りさせる、リバースする

• adj.

• 逆の、逆性の

関

adversely、backward、converse、conversely、inverse、inversely、opposite、oppositely、retro、reversal

　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「type」

　　[★]

• n.

• 型、タイプ、(生物)タイプ標本

(windows)ファイル内容表示(linux -> cat])

ex. type report_20111118.jp.htm | php a.php > report_20111118.jp.jp.jp.html

関

form、mode、pattern、type specimen、typed

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　

「human」

　　[★]

• n.

• ヒト

• adj.

• ヒトの、ヒト型の

関

ape、hominid、Hominidae、homo、Homo sapiens、human being、human race、human-type、man、Pongidae

　 　 　 　

「transcriptase」

　　[★]

• 転写酵素

関

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase、DNA-directed RNA polymerase、RNA polymerase

　

「typed」

　　[★]

• adj.

• 型の

関

form、mode、pattern、type