WordNet

having partial rights and privileges or subordinate status; "an associate member"; "an associate professor"
a person who joins with others in some activity or endeavor; "he had to consult his associate before continuing"
a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise; "associates in the law firm bill at a lower rate than do partners"
any event that usually accompanies or is closely connected with another; "first was the lightning and then its thunderous associate"
make a logical or causal connection; "I cannot connect these two pieces of evidence in my mind"; "colligate these facts"; "I cannot relate these events at all" (同)tie_in, relate, link, colligate, link up, connect
any specific behavior; "they avoided all recreational activity"
(chemistry) the capacity of a substance to take part in a chemical reaction; "catalytic activity"
a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter (同)humor, humour, witticism, wittiness
of or relating to or characterized by sexuality; "sexual orientation"; "sexual distinctions"
having or involving sex; "sexual reproduction"; "sexual spores"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈人〉'を'(…の)『仲間に加える』,(…に)連合させる《+『名』〈人〉+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)…'を'結びつけて考える(起こす)《+『名』+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)『仲間になる』,交際する《+『with』+『名』》 / (…と)合体する,提携する《+『with』+『名』》 / 『仲間』,『同僚』;組合員 / 準会員 / 付属物;連想されるもの / 連合した;仲間の,同僚の / 補助の,準…
《随伴・協調》…『と』,と共に,といっしょに / 《所有・所持》…『を持っている』,がある,の付いた / 《道具・手段》…『で』,を使って / 《財料・供給物》…『で』,を与えて / …を支持して,に賛成して / …『に反対(敵対)して』,を相手として / …『と同時に』,と同様に / …『に比べて』,に比例して / 《様態》《名詞を伴い副詞句として》『…で』,を示して,をもって / 《付帯状競》…『して』,しながら / 《譲歩》…がありながら,にもかかわらず / 『…が原因で』,のために,…で / …に任せて,のもとにあずけて,のところに / …に関して,について / …から離れて / 《連結・混合》…と / 《副詞と共に命令文で》
〈U〉『活動』,働き;活力 / 《しばしば複数形で》(種々の)『活動』,行事;(学生の)学内(外)活動,クラブ活動 / 〈U〉(商況・市場などの)活発,活気
知る(know)
〈U〉『機知』,機転,ウィット / 〈C〉『機知に富む人』,機転のきく人 / 《複数形で;単数扱い》『理解(表現)力』,知性 / 《複数形で》(物事を見抜いたりもくろんだりする)才覚,才知 / 《複数形で;単数扱い》正気
性の,男女(雌雄)の / 有性生殖の

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2017/08/10 07:27:20」(JST)

wiki en

Sexual headaches, also known as coital cephalalgia, are a rare type of headache that occur in the skull and neck during sexual activity, including masturbation or orgasm. These headaches are often benign, but should be evaluated by a clinician to rule out intracranial hemorrhage and cerebral infarction, especially if the pain is sudden and severe.^[1] They may be caused by general exertion, sexual excitement, or contraction of the neck and facial muscles.^[1] Most cases can be successfully treated with medication.^[1]

Presentation

According to the third edition of the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD), which terms this condition primary headache associated with sexual activity, it normally begins as a dull headache that increases with sexual excitement, and becomes intense at orgasm.^[2] For some patients, the headache begins suddenly, often at orgasm.^[1] In two thirds of cases, it is bilateral, and unilateral in the rest.^[2] The pain lasts from one minute to 24 hours with severe intensity, or as long as 72 hours with mild intensity.^[2] Its occurrence is unpredictable, and may not follow every sexual act.^[1]

Previous editions of the ICHD divided the condition into two subforms, preorgasmic headache and orgasmic headache. These subforms were merged into one entity with varying presentation because clinical studies could not distinguish them.^[2] Post-orgasmic headaches associated with posture may be better attributed to a spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak.^[2] Sudden, severe headaches during sexual activity may also be caused by intracerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, or cerebral infarction, which require immediate medical attention.^[1]^[3]

Causes

For some patients, the headaches may be related to general exertion. About 40% of patients with sexual headaches in one study also experienced headaches from non-sexual exertion.^[1] A pressor response to exercise has been suggested as a mechanism.^[4] For other patients, the pain appears to be specifically activated by sexual excitement and contraction of facial and neck muscles.^[1]

Sporadic case studies have linked sexual headaches to the use of certain drugs, including amiodarone, pseudoephedrine, birth control pills, and cannabis.^[1] It may be secondary to another condition, such as reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome.^[1] It is associated with migraines.^[1]

Epidemiology

These headaches are estimated to appear in roughly 1% of the population.^[1] They can occur with sexual activity at any age.^[2] It is more common in men than women, with studies putting the gender ratio between 1.2:1 and 3:1.^[2]

Treatment

A physician may recommend engaging in sexual activity less strenuously.^[1] Case series have found indomethacin and beta blockers to be successful in treating these headaches.^[1]^[5] Propranolol, Bellergal, and triptans have also been used with success.^[1] Anecdotal and indirect evidence suggests a trial of magnesium supplementation may improve symptoms (in subjects with known or suspected low Mg levels).^[6]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Cutrer, F. M. & DeLange, J. (2014). "Cough, exercise, and sex headaches.". Neurologic Clinics. 32 (2): 433–450. PMID 24703538. doi:10.1016/j.ncl.2013.11.012.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS). "The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition (beta version)" (PDF). Cephalalgia. 33 (9): 674–675. doi:10.1177/0333102413485658.
^ Valença, M. M.; Valença, L. P.; Bordini, C. A.; Da Silva, W. F.; Leite, J. P.; Antunes‐Rodrigues, J. & Speciali, J. G. (2004). "Cerebral vasospasm and headache during sexual intercourse and masturbatory orgasms". Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain. 44 (3): 244–248. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4610.2004.04054.x.
^ Staunton, H P; Moore, J (1978). "Coital cephalgia and ischaemic muscular work of the lower limbs". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 41 (10): 930–933. doi:10.1136/jnnp.41.10.930.
^ Anand KS, Dhikav V (2009). "Primary headache associated with sexual activity" (PDF). Singapore Medical Journal. 50 (5): e176–7. PMID 19495503.
^ Mauskop, A., Altura, B. T., Cracco, R. Q. and Altura, B. M. (1996), Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate Rapidly Alleviates Headaches of Various Types. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 36: 154–160. doi: 10.1046/j.1526-4610.1996.3603154.x

External links

Medscape: Etiology of Coital Headaches
Dexter, S. (2010). "Benign coital headache relieved by partner's pregnancies with implications for future treatment". Case Reports. 2010: bcr1020092359. PMC 3028282 . PMID 22315637. doi:10.1136/bcr.10.2009.2359.
Delasobera, BE; Osborn, SR; Davis, JE (2012). "Thunderclap headache with orgasm: A case of basilar artery dissection associated with sexual intercourse". The Journal of Emergency Medicine. 43 (1): e43–7. PMID 19818575. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.08.012.
Uterga, JM; De Garay, MA; De Luna, IO; Uribarri, JB (2009). "Recurrent coital headache associated with an unruptured carotid saccular aneurysm". Headache. 49 (8): 1232–3. PMID 19549158. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4610.2009.01479.x.
Mauri, G; Vega, P; Murias, E; Vega, J; Ramón, C; Pascual, J (2012). "Fusiform aneurysms of the vertebral artery: A hidden cause of exertional headache?". Cephalalgia. 32 (9): 715–8. PMID 22684099. doi:10.1177/0333102412449928.

UpToDate Contents

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1. 性行為に伴う一次性頭痛 primary headache associated with sexual activity
2. 発作性片側頭痛：臨床的特徴および診断 paroxysmal hemicrania clinical features and diagnosis
3. 成人における頭痛の評価 evaluation of headache in adults
4. 雷鳴頭痛 thunderclap headache
5. Spontaneous intracranial hypotension: Pathophysiology, clinical features, and diagnosis

English Journal

Pornography headache.

Chen WH1, Chen KY2, Yin HL3.
Clinical neurology and neurosurgery.Clin Neurol Neurosurg.2018 Jan;164:11-13. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2017.10.026. Epub 2017 Nov 10.
PMID 29145040

Primary headache associated with sexual activity: A case report.

Özcan T1, Yancar Demir E, İşcanlı MD.
Agri : Agri (Algoloji) Dernegi'nin Yayin organidir = The journal of the Turkish Society of Algology.Agri.2017 Apr;29(2):79-81. doi: 10.5505/agri.2015.24654.
PMID 28895983

Sexual Dysfunction in Women With Migraine and Overweight/Obesity: Relative Frequency and Association With Migraine Severity.

Bond DS1, Pavlović JM2, Lipton RB2, Graham Thomas J1, Digre KB3, Roth J4, Rathier L5, O'Leary KC1, Evans EW1, Wing RR1.
Headache.Headache.2017 Mar;57(3):417-427. doi: 10.1111/head.13019. Epub 2016 Dec 28.
PMID 28028805

Japanese Journal

Prevalence and Clinical Hallmarks of Primary Exercise Headache in Middle-aged Japanese on Health Check-up

Internal Medicine 54(20), 2577-2581, 2015
NAID 130005103198

性交後に後大脳動脈解離に伴う脳梗塞を発症した若年男性の一例

脳卒中 33(5), 501-505, 2011
NAID 130004543213

「良性性行為性頭痛」

Coital cephalalgia
Classification and external resources
Specialty	neurology
ICD-10	G44.8
ICD-9-CM	339.82
	[edit on Wikidata]

　　[★]

英: benign coital cephalalgia, headache associated with sexual activity

「associate」

　　[★]

vt.

結合する、連合させる。連想によって結びつける。(人を)仲間/友達などとしての関係に置く。(化)会合させる

vi.

仲間/友人などとして交際する(with)。一つにまとめる、連合する

n.

仕事仲間、提携者、同僚。友人、朋友。準会員。従業員、社員
密接な蒸す偽付きのある物、付随する物、つきもの。準国家
連想によって心に浮かぶ言葉/思い、連想物

adj.

仲間の、同僚の。製紙機械員に次ぐ資格の
付随する、連想される

関: accompany、association、associative、attach、bearing、bind、binding、bond、bonding、coassemble、colleague、combine、conjoin、conjugate、conjugation、conjunction、connect、connection、correlate、correlation、couple、dock、engage、engagement、federation、implication、join、joint、ligate、link、linkage、peer、pertinent、reference、relate、relation、relationship、relative、relevance、relevant、symphysial、union

「sexual activity」

　　[★]

性行為、性的行為、性活動

関: anal sex、oral sex、sex behavior、sexual behavior、sexual orientation

「activity」

　　[★]

n.

活性、活性度、活動、活動性、活量

関: active

「associated」

　　[★]

adj.

随伴の、随伴性の

関: concomitant、erratic、erratically; associate

「sexual」

　　[★]

adj.

性的な

関: sexually

[cutrer2014-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o Cutrer, F. M. & DeLange, J. (2014). "Cough, exercise, and sex headaches.". Neurologic Clinics. 32 (2): 433–450. PMID 24703538. doi:10.1016/j.ncl.2013.11.012.

[ICHD-2] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS). "The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition (beta version)" (PDF). Cephalalgia. 33 (9): 674–675. doi:10.1177/0333102413485658.

[3] Valença, M. M.; Valença, L. P.; Bordini, C. A.; Da Silva, W. F.; Leite, J. P.; Antunes‐Rodrigues, J. & Speciali, J. G. (2004). "Cerebral vasospasm and headache during sexual intercourse and masturbatory orgasms". Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain. 44 (3): 244–248. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4610.2004.04054.x.

[pmid731244-4] Staunton, H P; Moore, J (1978). "Coital cephalgia and ischaemic muscular work of the lower limbs". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 41 (10): 930–933. doi:10.1136/jnnp.41.10.930.

[pmid19495503-5] Anand KS, Dhikav V (2009). "Primary headache associated with sexual activity" (PDF). Singapore Medical Journal. 50 (5): e176–7. PMID 19495503.

[6] Mauskop, A., Altura, B. T., Cracco, R. Q. and Altura, B. M. (1996), Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate Rapidly Alleviates Headaches of Various Types. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 36: 154–160. doi: 10.1046/j.1526-4610.1996.3603154.x

v t e Post-orgasmic diseases
Illnesses	Dhat syndrome Post-coital tristesse (PCT) Postorgasmic illness syndrome (POIS) Sexual headache
Specialties	Andrology Allergy Endocrinology Psychiatry
General	Orgasm Ejaculation La petite mort

リンク元	「良性性行為性頭痛」
関連記事	「associate」「sexual activity」「activity」「associated」「sexual」

匿名

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案内

案内

headache associated with sexual activity