WordNet

a condition or state of affairs almost beyond ones ability to deal with and requiring great effort to bear or overcome; "grappling with financial difficulties"
the quality of being difficult; "they agreed about the difficulty of the climb" (同)difficultness
a factor causing trouble in achieving a positive result or tending to produce a negative result; "serious difficulties were encountered in obtaining a pure reagent"
not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure; "a difficult task"; "nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access"; "difficult times"; "why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?" (同)hard
the act of sucking (同)suck, suction

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈U〉『難しさ』,困難 / 〈C〉『困難なこと』,難事,障害 / 〈C〉《通例複数形で》『困難な状況』,(特に)財政困難 / 〈C〉〈U〉(…との)不和,仲たがい《+『with』(『between』)+『名』》 / 〈C〉苦情,反対
《所有・所属》…『の』,…のものである,…に属する・《材料・要素》…『でできた』,から成る・《部分》…『の』[『中の』] ・《数量・単位・種類を表す名詞に付いて》…の・《原因・動機》…『で』,のために(because of) ・《主格関係》…『の』,による,によって・《目的格関係》…『を』,の・《同格関係》…『という』・《関係・関連》…『についての』[『の』],の点で・《抽象名詞などと共に》…の[性質をもつ] ・《『It is』+『形』+『of』+『名』+『to』 doの形で,ofの後の名詞を意味上の主語として》・《分離》…『から』・《起原・出所》…『から』[『の』](out of) ・《『名』+『of』+『a』(『an』)+『名』の形で》…のような・《『名』+『of』+『mine』(『yours, his』など独立所有格)の形で》…の…・《時》(1)《副詞句を作って》…に《形容詞句を作って》…の・《時刻》《米》…前(to,《米》before)
(物事が)『難しい』,困難な,骨の折れる / (人が)『気難しい』,つきあいにくい,扱いにくい
吸い込む;乳を吸う;乳くさい,未熟な
OLD French古[代]フランス語

English Journal

[Finger or thumb sucking. New interpretations and therapeutic implications].

Ferrante A1, Ferrante A.
Minerva pediatrica.Minerva Pediatr.2015 Aug;67(4):285-297.
AIM: Finger sucking is frequently found in children and sometimes in adults too. Often reasons are found to explain why certain children feel the need to suck their thumbs or fingers, but these explanations are always derived from clinical observation without any rational support, searching for moti
PMID 26129804

Breastfeeding infants with congenital torticollis.

Genna CW1.
Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association.J Hum Lact.2015 May;31(2):216-20. doi: 10.1177/0890334414568315. Epub 2015 Jan 23.
Infants with unilateral sternocleidomastoid tension and associated craniofacial, spinal, and hip asymmetries may feed poorly. Anatomic and muscular asymmetry stress both biomechanics and state control, increasing the potential for difficulty latching and sucking. A combination of positioning modific
PMID 25616913

Women's use of nipple shields-Their influence on breastfeeding duration after a process-oriented education for health professionals.

Ekström A1, Abrahamsson H, Eriksson RM, Mårtensson BL.
Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine.Breastfeed Med.2014 Nov;9(9):458-66. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2014.0026. Epub 2014 Sep 4.
AIM: This study investigated if a process-oriented training for health professionals will influence women's use and reasons for using a nipple shield, the baby's weight, and the duration of breastfeeding.MATERIALS AND METHODS: An intervention was performed for health professionals that included a pr
PMID 25188544

Japanese Journal

喘鳴, 哺乳不良を契機に発見に至った咽頭 ectomesenchymoma の新生児例

兼坂寛子,有本友季子,仲野敦子,花澤豊行,工藤典代
口腔・咽頭科 = Stomato-pharyngology 26(2), 197-201, 2013-06-10
当科にて吸気性喘鳴, 哺乳不良を契機に発見された生後1ヵ月男児の咽頭良性ectomesenchymomaを経験した. 喉頭ファイバーでは上～中咽頭にかけて腫瘍が認められ, CT, MRIにて咽頭奇形腫と診断された. 気管切開を行った上で児の成長を待ち, 生後3ヵ月時に経口的アプローチで腫瘍摘出術を施行した. 病理学的検査では神経膠組織中に横紋筋細胞が散在しており, 良性ectomesenchymo …
NAID 10031183789

間葉芽腎腫の1例

堀米史子,藤原利男,土岡丘 [他],岡本健太郎,金子恵,加藤広行
日本小児外科学会雑誌 46(1), 48-52, 2010-02-20
症例は生後3か月男児.富細胞型間葉芽腎腫cellular type mesoblastic nephroma (MN)の1例を報告する.哺乳不良を契機とし,長径約12cmの巨大な腹部腫瘤を認めた.腫瘍は乳白色充実性腫瘍でWilms腫瘍,腎明細胞肉腫との鑑別に難渋した.組織学的には,細胞密度の高い紡錘形細胞を主体とする腫瘍細胞が錯綜し,遺伝子検索にてETV6-NTRK3融合遺伝子RNAが検出され,臨 …
NAID 110007644567

早産児の経口哺乳準備期間における口腔刺激プログラムの有効性に関する検討

深沢淳子,遠藤俊子
日本新生児看護学会誌 15(2), 18-26, 2009-12
… 在胎34週未満で出生した合併症のない早産児を対象に, 口腔刺激プログラムを行った群(以下, 口腔刺激群)とNon-Nutritive Suckingを行った群(以下, NNS群)の2群に分けた。 …
NAID 120002191907