WordNet

the condition of being exposed to radiation
(Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned response by stimulation similar but not identical to the original stimulus
(physiology) the spread of sensory neural impulses in the cortex
the apparent enlargement of a bright object when viewed against a dark background
of or relating to the cranium which encloses the brain; "cranial pressure"

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1. 頭蓋放射線照射の合併症 complications of cranial irradiation
2. 予後不良の患者における脳転移の治療 treatment of brain metastases in poor prognosis patients
3. 小細胞肺癌患者に対する予防的全脳照射 prophylactic cranial irradiation for patients with small cell lung cancer
4. 予後良好な患者における脳転移の治療 treatment of brain metastases in favorable prognosis patients
5. ステージIII非小細胞肺癌のマネージメント management of stage iii non small cell lung cancer

Hearing loss among survivors of childhood brain tumors treated with an irradiation-sparing approach.

Orgel E, Jain S, Ji L, Pollick L, Si S, Finlay J, Freyer DR.SourceChildren's Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, Children's Hospital Los Angeles.
Pediatric blood & cancer.Pediatr Blood Cancer.2012 Jun;58(6):953-8. doi: 10.1002/pbc.23275. Epub 2011 Jul 27.
BACKGROUND: Intensive, irradiation-sparing chemotherapy regimens for malignant brain tumors have improved survival and neurocognitive outcomes in very young children. Platinum compounds are pivotal to this approach's success but are associated with hearing loss that markedly reduces quality of life
PMID 21796767

Low-level laser irradiation, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and necrosis of random skin flaps in rats.

Esteves Junior I, Masson IB, Oshima CT, Paiotti AP, Liebano RE, Plapler H.SourceDepartment of Surgery, Division of Operative Technique and Experimental Surgery, Federal University of São Paulo - UNIFESP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Lasers in medical science.Lasers Med Sci.2012 May;27(3):655-60. Epub 2011 Oct 21.
Skin flaps are still a matter of concern among surgeons, as failures can occur leading to flap necrosis. However, low-level laser irradiation has been reported as an effective tool to improve the viability of ischemic flaps, yet its mechanisms of action remain unclear. We investigated the effect of
PMID 22016040