WordNet

a medicated lozenge used to soothe the throat (同)troche, pastille, pastil
utter with seeming casualness; "drop a hint"; drop names"
a shape that is spherical and small; "he studied the shapes of low-viscosity drops"; "beads of sweat on his forehead" (同)bead, pearl
a small indefinite quantity (especially of a liquid); "he had a drop too much to drink"; "a drop of each sample was analyzed"; "there is not a drop of pity in that man"; "years afterward, they would pay the blood-money, driblet by driblet"--Kipling (同)drib, driblet
stop pursuing or acting; "drop a lawsuit"; "knock it off!" (同)knock off
fall or sink into a state of exhaustion or death; "shop til you drop"
give birth; used for animals; "The cow dropped her calf this morning"
a sudden sharp decrease in some quantity; "a drop of 57 points on the Dow Jones index"; "there was a drop in pressure in the pulmonary artery"; "a dip in prices"; "when that became known the price of their stock went into free fall" (同)dip, fall, free_fall
a central depository where things can be left or picked up
the act of dropping something; "they expected the drop would be successful"
a free and rapid descent by the force of gravity; "it was a miracle that he survived the drop from that height" (同)fall
a predetermined hiding place for the deposit and distribution of illicit goods (such as drugs or stolen property)
leave or unload; "unload the cargo"; "drop off the passengers at the hotel" (同)drop_off, set_down, put down, unload, discharge
change from one level to another; "She dropped into army jargon"
go down in value; "Stock prices dropped"
let fall to the ground; "Dont drop the dishes"
lose (a game); "The Giants dropped 11 of their first 13"
omit (a letter or syllable) in speaking or writing; " New Englanders drop their post-vocalic rs"
take (a drug, especially LSD), by mouth; "She dropped acid when she was a teenager"
terminate an association with; "drop him from the Republican ticket"
to fall vertically; "the bombs are dropping on enemy targets"
a sudden noisy expulsion of air from the lungs that clears the air passages; a common symptom of upper respiratory infection or bronchitis or pneumonia or tuberculosis (同)coughing
exhale abruptly, as when one has a chest cold or congestion; "The smoker coughs all day"

PrepTutorEJDIC

〈しずくが〉『したたる』,垂れる《+『down』》 / 〈物が〉『落ちる』,落下する《+『down』》 / 〈人が〉『ばったり倒れる』,崩れ落ちる / 『下落する』,減少する《+『off』(『away』)》 / 終わる,やめになる / 《副詞[句]を伴って》引き離される,落後する / (…から)手を引く,やめる《+『from』(『out of』)+『名』》 / (…に)ちょっと立ち寄る,(…を)ひょっこり訪ねる《+『in』(『by,over,round』)『at』(『on』)+『名』》 / …‘を'『したたらせる』,垂らす / (…へ)…‘を'『落とす』,落下させる《+『名』+『into』(『on』)+『名』》 / …‘を'降ろす,下げる / …‘を'減少させる / …‘を'漏らす,ふと口にする / 〈人〉に〈短い手紙・伝言〉‘を'送る / 《話》…‘を'なぐり倒す,撃ち落とす / 《話》《副詞[句]を伴って》〈人〉‘を'乗り物から降ろす / (…から)〈ある音・文字〉‘を'落とす,抜かす,省く《+『名』+『from』+『名』》 / 〈人〉‘と'関係を絶つ;〈問題など〉‘を'打ち切る / …‘を'やめさせる;(…から)…‘を'追い出す《+『名from』+『名』》 / (ばくちなどで)〈金〉‘を'なくす / 〈C〉(…の)『しずく』,したたり《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉(液体・事物の)少量,微量《+『of』+『名』》 / 〈C〉あめ玉,ドロップ / 《a ~》落下,降下(fall);落下距離 / 《a ~》(…の)下落,減少《+『in』+『名』》 / 《複数形で》点滴薬 / 《話》《a ~》少量の酒 / 〈C〉《おもに米》(郵便箱などの)落とし口,差し入れ口
〈C〉『せき』,せき払 / 《a ~》よくせきの出る病気 / 『せきをする』,せき払いする / せきのような音を出す / …'を'せきをして吐き出す《+『up』(『out』)+『名,』+『名』+『up』(『out』)》

Wikipedia preview

出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/10/13 11:23:31」(JST)

wiki en

[Wiki en表示]

Early 20th century "Frog In Your Throat" box

Smith Brothers black from Warner Lambert after 1963

A throat lozenge (cough drop, troche, cachou, or cough sweet) is a small, medicated tablet intended to be dissolved slowly in the mouth to temporarily stop coughs and lubricate and soothe irritated tissues of the throat (usually due to a sore throat), possibly from the common cold or influenza. Cough tablets have taken the name lozenge, based on their original shape.

Lozenges may contain benzocaine, an anesthetic, or eucalyptus oil. Non-menthol throat lozenges generally use either zinc gluconate glycine or pectin as an oral demulcent. Several brands of throat lozenges contain dextromethorphan.

Still other varieties, such as Halls, contain menthol, peppermint oil and/or spearmint as their active ingredient(s). Honey lozenges are also available.

Brands

Cēpacol
Chloraseptic
Fisherman's Friend
Gorpils
Green Bay
Halls
Honibe
La Vosgienne
Läkerol
Linkus
Lockets
Luden's
N'ice
Vigroids
Ricola
Smith Brothers
Strepsils
Sucrets
Tunes
Vicks
Victory V
LIFE brand

External links

Ingredients of a throat lozenge, Health Canada

UpToDate Contents

全文を閲覧するには購読必要です。 To read the full text you will need to subscribe.

1. 成人における亜急性および慢性咳嗽の治療 treatment of subacute and chronic cough in adults
2. OTC咳止め・かぜ薬：小児の中毒へのアプローチ over the counter cough and cold preparations approach to pediatric poisoning
3. 小児における慢性咳嗽に対するアプローチ approach to chronic cough in children
4. 緩和ケア：咳嗽、上気道性喘鳴、および喀血の概要 palliative care overview of cough stridor and hemoptysis
5. 小児における慢性咳嗽の原因 causes of chronic cough in children

English Journal

Sugar-free menthol candy drops improve the palatability and bowel cleansing effect of polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution.

Sharara AI, El-Halabi MM, Abou Fadel CG, Sarkis FS.SourceDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy.Gastrointest Endosc.2013 Jun 12. pii: S0016-5107(13)01912-3. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2013.05.015. [Epub ahead of print]
BACKGROUND: Colon preparations are generally poorly tolerated.OBJECTIVE: To study the efficacy of sugar-free candy drops in improving palatability and tolerability of polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution (PEG-E).DESIGN: Single-blind, randomized, controlled trial.SETTING: University medical cente
PMID 23769143

[Reconsideration of the admission and discharge criteria of tuberculosis patients in Japan].

Masuyama H, Igari H.SourceInternational University of Health and Welfare, 6-1-14, Konodai, Ichikawa-shi, Chiba 272-0827, Japan. masuyama@kaken-hp.or.jp
Kekkaku : [Tuberculosis].Kekkaku.2013 Mar;88(3):373-85.
Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare issued new criteria for admission and discharge of tuberculosis patients in 2007. The criteria for admission are extended for the patients of the risk of Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission and of the possible risk of treatment failure. The criteri
PMID 23672177

Respiratory function in late-onset Pompe disease patients receiving long-term enzyme replacement therapy for more than 48 months.

Schneider I, Hanisch F, Müller T, Schmidt B, Zierz S.SourceDepartment of Neurology, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst Grube-Str. 40, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany. ilka.schneider@medizin.uni-halle.de
Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946).Wien Med Wochenschr.2013 Jan;163(1-2):40-4. doi: 10.1007/s10354-012-0153-5. Epub 2012 Nov 19.
Respiratory impairment is the most important prognostic factor in patients with adult-onset Pompe disease. The effect of long-term enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) on pulmonary function remains unclear.Respiratory parameters (vital capacity (VCmax); forced expiratory volume (FEV1); peak expiratory f
PMID 23160972

Japanese Journal

Ｇ‐ＣＳＦ投与により血液学的改善を認めた骨髄線維化を伴う慢性骨髄性白血病のｌ例

臨床血液 35(2), 135-141, 1994
NAID 130004500039

「蚕（カイコ）」体成分の吸入に起因する過敏性肺炎（養蚕者肺症）の１例

日本胸部疾患学会雑誌 24(7), 804-809, 1986
NAID 130003449915

スプロフェンの急性上気道炎に対する二重盲検比較試験成績:アスピリンとの比較

感染症学雑誌 57(1), 62-81, 1983
NAID 130004328826

「drop」

　　[★]

n.
vt.
vi.

(液体が)したたる、ぼたぼた落ちる
(物が)(急に、思いがけなく)落ちる(down)。(花が)散る。(人が)(車などから)ひらりと(飛び)降りる(off)。(正式)(川・丘などが)下る(down)
(人が)(疲れて・傷ついて)急に倒れる。死ぬ。(意識的に)身を伏せる
(程度・数量・価値などが)下がる(fall)、落ちる(away)。健康や病状が悪化する
(事が)やめになる。(～から)手を引く、やめる(from)。(視界から)見えなくなる(out of, from)。(交通・話などが)とだえる(off)
急に(ある状態に)なる、陥る(into, to)
(略式)ひょいと(～に)立ち寄る(in, by, over, round)(on, at, into)。(人に)偶然であう(in)(across, on, with)
落後(後退)する、遅れる(away, back, off, behind)
(動物が)生まれる
(猟犬が)獲物を見て伏せる
(言葉・ため息などが)(～から)ふともれる(from)
(水・空気の流れに沿って)穏やかに動く
(トランプ)(ブリッジなどで)(特定の札が)出るはめになる、死ぬ
(球技)(球が)ホール(ポケット、ゴール)に入る(転がり込む)
逮捕される

関: decline, decrease, depression, droplet, dropping, dropwise, fall, instill, instillation, lower, lowering, reduction

匿名

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案内

案内

cough drop