WordNet

a town in western Wisconsin on the Mississippi River
the 12th letter of the Roman alphabet (同)l
the syllable naming the sixth (submediant) note of a major or minor scale in solmization (同)lah
a long racket with a triangular frame; used in playing lacrosse
a representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified; used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldry

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lira(イタリアの貨幣単位リラ)
ラ(全音階の第6音)
クロス(ラクロス(lacrosse)競技用のラケット)
lanthanumの化学記号

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出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』「2012/10/06 20:59:49」(JST)

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1. 節足動物媒介性脳炎 arthropod borne encephalitides
2. 小児および思春期における急性ウイルス性脳炎：発症機序および病因 acute viral encephalitis in children and adolescents pathogenesis and etiology
3. 成人における皮膚筋炎および多発性筋炎の診断および鑑別診断 diagnosis and differential diagnosis of dermatomyositis and polymyositis in adults
4. 抗Ro/SSA抗体および抗La/SSB抗体の抗原抗体系 the anti ro ssa and anti la ssb antigen antibody systems
5. 日本脳炎：疫学、診断、治療、および予防 japanese encephalitis epidemiology diagnosis treatment and prevention

English Journal

The Genetic Drift Inventory: A Tool for Measuring What Advanced Undergraduates Have Mastered about Genetic Drift.

Price RM1, Andrews TC, McElhinny TL, Mead LS, Abraham JK, Thanukos A, Perez KE.Author information 1School of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences, University of Washington, Bothell, Bothell, WA 98011 Department of Biology, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, La Crosse, WI 54601.AbstractUnderstanding genetic drift is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of biology, yet it is difficult to learn because it combines the conceptual challenges of both evolution and randomness. To help assess strategies for teaching genetic drift, we have developed and evaluated the Genetic Drift Inventory (GeDI), a concept inventory that measures upper-division students' understanding of this concept. We used an iterative approach that included extensive interviews and field tests involving 1723 students across five different undergraduate campuses. The GeDI consists of 22 agree-disagree statements that assess four key concepts and six misconceptions. Student scores ranged from 4/22 to 22/22. Statements ranged in mean difficulty from 0.29 to 0.80 and in discrimination from 0.09 to 0.46. The internal consistency, as measured with Cronbach's alpha, ranged from 0.58 to 0.88 across five iterations. Test-retest analysis resulted in a coefficient of stability of 0.82. The true-false format means that the GeDI can test how well students grasp key concepts central to understanding genetic drift, while simultaneously testing for the presence of misconceptions that indicate an incomplete understanding of genetic drift. The insights gained from this testing will, over time, allow us to improve instruction about this key component of evolution.
CBE life sciences education.CBE Life Sci Educ.2014 Spring;13(1):65-75. doi: 10.1187/cbe.13-08-0159.
Understanding genetic drift is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of biology, yet it is difficult to learn because it combines the conceptual challenges of both evolution and randomness. To help assess strategies for teaching genetic drift, we have developed and evaluated the Genetic Drift In
PMID 24591505

The Effects of Running Cadence Manipulation on Plantar Loading in Healthy Runners.

Wellenkotter J1, Kernozek TW1, Meardon S2, Suchomel T3.Author information 1Health Professions, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse, La Crosse, WI, United States.2Department of Physical Therapy, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States.3Exercise and Sport Sciences, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, United States.AbstractOur purpose was to evaluate effects of cadence manipulation on plantar loading during running. Participants (n=38) ran on a treadmill at their preferred speed in 3 conditions: preferred, 5% increased, and 5% decreased while measured using in-shoe sensors. Data (contact time [CT], peak force [PF], force time integral [FTI], pressure time integral [PTI] and peak pressure [PP]) were recorded for 30 right footfalls. Multivariate analysis was performed to detect differences in loading between cadences in the total foot and 4 plantar regions. Differences in plantar loading occurred between cadence conditions. Total foot CT and PF were lower with a faster cadence, but no total foot PP differences were observed. Faster cadence reduced CT, pressure and force variables in both the heel and metatarsal regions. Increasing cadence did not elevate metatarsal loads; rather, total foot and all regions were reduced when healthy runners increased their cadence. If a 5% increase in cadence from preferred were maintained over each mile run the impulse at the heel would be reduced by an estimated 565 body weights*s (BW*s) and the metatarsals 140-170 BW*s per mile run despite the increased steps taken. Increasing cadence may benefit overuse injuries associated with elevated plantar loading.
International journal of sports medicine.Int J Sports Med.2014 Mar 4. [Epub ahead of print]
Our purpose was to evaluate effects of cadence manipulation on plantar loading during running. Participants (n=38) ran on a treadmill at their preferred speed in 3 conditions: preferred, 5% increased, and 5% decreased while measured using in-shoe sensors. Data (contact time [CT], peak force [PF], fo
PMID 24595812

MAGI: Methylation analysis using genome information.

Baumann DD1, Doerge R2.Author information 1Department of Mathematics; University of Wisconsin, La Crosse; La Crosse, WI USA.2Department of Statistics; Purdue University; West Lafayette, IN USA.AbstractBy incorporating annotation information into the analysis of next-generation sequencing DNA methylation data, we provide an improvement in performance of current testing procedures. Methylation analysis using genome information (MAGI) is applicable for both unreplicated and replicated data, and provides an effective analysis for studies with low sequencing depth. When compared to current tests, the annotation-informed tests provide an increase in statistical power and offer a significance-based interpretation of differential methylation.
Epigenetics : official journal of the DNA Methylation Society.Epigenetics.2014 Mar 3;9(5). [Epub ahead of print]
By incorporating annotation information into the analysis of next-generation sequencing DNA methylation data, we provide an improvement in performance of current testing procedures. Methylation analysis using genome information (MAGI) is applicable for both unreplicated and replicated data, and prov
PMID 24589664

Japanese Journal

教皇改革(III)

関口武彦,セキグチタケヒコ,SEKIGUCHI Takehiko
山形大学紀要. 社会科学 43(1), 一-三四, 2012-07-31
… Ce qui fut determinant pour parvenir au concordat de 1122 fut la reconnaissance par Calixte II d'un droit royal sur les biens et les droits transmis a l'Eglise.L'entente ne fut possible que lorsque chacun des partis reconnut les droits de l'autre. … C'est ce que l'on fit au concordat de Worms, qui assurait a l'Eglise la libre election des prelats, et a l'empereur une influence notable sur ces elections. …
NAID 110009443529

教皇改革(II)

関口武彦,セキグチタケヒコ,SEKIGUCHI Takehiko
山形大学紀要. 社会科学 42(2), 一-三九, 2012-02-15
… Le pontificat d'Urbain II et Pascal II(1088-1118) marque un tournant dans l'histoire de la lutte qui durait depuis 1076. … Le deroulement de la lutte avait montreque les intransigeantes revendications theocratiques de Gregoire VII etaient non seulement irrealisables mais contraires au sentiment populaire. … Aussi abandonna-ton les questions de principes qui etaient au premier plan pendant la periode gregorienne et se limita-t-on a la question des investitures. …
NAID 110008902003

Synthesis and minimum inhibitory concentrations of SK-03-92 against Staphylococcus aureus and other gram-positive bacteria

SCHWAN William R.,KABIR M. Shahjahan,KALLAUS Maren,KRUEGER Sarah,MONTE Aaron,COOK James M.
Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy 18(1), 124-126, 2012-02-01
NAID 10030226649