WordNet

a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease
a complex of concurrent things; "every word has a syndrome of meanings"

PrepTutorEJDIC

(疾患の徴候となる一群の)症徴候,症候群 / (事件・社会的状態などのパターンを示す)徴候形態

English Journal

Study of mitochondrial DNA alteration in the exhaled breath condensate of patients affected by obstructive lung diseases.

Carpagnano GE1, Lacedonia D, Carone M, Soccio P, Cotugno G, Palmiotti GA, Scioscia G, Foschino Barbaro MP.
Journal of breath research.J Breath Res.2016 Apr 11;10(2):026005. doi: 10.1088/1752-7155/10/2/026005.
Mitochondrial DNA (MtDNA) has been studied as an expression of oxidative stress in asthma, COPD, lung cancer and obstructive sleep apnea, but it has been mainly investigated systemically, although the pathogenetic mechanisms begin in the airways and only later progress to systemic circulation. The a
PMID 27063576

Low testosterone and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Evidence for their independent association in men with chronic spinal cord injury.

Barbonetti A1,2, Caterina Vassallo MR1, Cotugno M1, Felzani G2, Francavilla S1, Francavilla F1.
The journal of spinal cord medicine.J Spinal Cord Med.2016 Feb 25:1-7. [Epub ahead of print]
OBJECTIVE: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has been claimed as a liver phenotype of metabolic syndrome, which in turn is associated with male hypogonadism. We assessed whether an independent association between NAFLD and androgen deficiency could be revealed in men with chronic spinal cord
PMID 25614040

Analysis of mitochondrial DNA alteration in new phenotype ACOS.

Carpagnano GE1, Lacedonia D2, Malerba M3, Palmiotti GA4, Cotugno G5, Carone M6, Foschino-Barbaro MP7.
BMC pulmonary medicine.BMC Pulm Med.2016 Feb 12;16:31. doi: 10.1186/s12890-016-0192-6.
BACKGROUND: Mitochondria contain their own DNA (MtDNA) that is very sensitive to oxidative stress and as a consequence could be damaged in quantity. Oxidative stress is largely recognized to play a key role in the pathogenesis of asthma and COPD and might have a role in the new intermediate phenotyp
PMID 26867569

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