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1. 過度な日中の眠気を有する患者へのアプローチapproach to the patient with excessive daytime sleepiness [show details]
…fragmentation of sleep. In narcolepsy, PSG may demonstrate spontaneous awakenings, mildly reduced sleep efficiency, and rapid eye movement sleep within 15 minutes of the onset of sleep. Home sleep apnea testing …
2. 成人入院患者の睡眠不足および不眠症poor sleep and insomnia in hospitalized adults [show details]
… ventilation via pressure support, compared with spontaneous breathing, was associated with longer sleep duration (51 minutes per night) but no change in sleep quality in difficult-to-wean tracheostomy patients …
3. 閉塞性睡眠時無呼吸の成人に対する陽圧呼吸療法の調整titration of positive airway pressure therapy for adults with obstructive sleep apnea [show details]
…(REM) sleep should not be interrupted by spontaneous arousals or awakenings. Good – Reduces the RDI ≤10 events per hour or by 50 percent if the baseline RDI is <15 events per hour; supine REM sleep should …
4. 睡眠関連てんかん症候群sleep related epilepsy syndromes [show details]
… during both sleep and wake), several epilepsy syndromes have an especially intimate and robust relationship with sleep. This topic reviews the pathophysiology of seizures and epilepsy related to sleep and the …
5. 睡眠中の異常運動および異常行動に対するアプローチapproach to abnormal movements and behaviors during sleep [show details]
… Abnormal movements and behaviors during sleep are part of a larger group of nocturnal events that may occur during sleep, wake, or the transitions into or out of sleep. These events are most common early in …