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1. 腎盂および尿管の悪性腫瘍malignancies of the renal pelvis and ureter [show details]
… The preferred treatment is local excision of a renal pelvic lesion, with or without partial nephrectomy . Selected lesions involving the renal pelvis and calyceal system may be considered for conservative …
2. 常染色体優性多発性嚢胞腎（ADPKD）：疼痛症候群autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease adpkd pain syndromes [show details]
…pedicle . Mechanical pain may also occur due to enlarging cysts that result in lumbar lordosis. Acute pain may be caused by cyst infection, cyst hemorrhage, and movement of a kidney stone (nephrolithiasis) …
3. 胎児水腎症：病因および出生前マネージメントfetal hydronephrosis etiology and prenatal management [show details]
… hydronephrosis (dilation of the renal pelvis with or without dilation of the renal calyces) is a common finding on antenatal ultrasound. In most cases, renal pelvic dilation is a transient… (PUV) Ectopic ureter Prune-belly syndrome Urachal cyst; Duplex collecting system Urethral atresia; Mild…
4. 成人における単純性および複雑性腎嚢胞simple and complex kidney cysts in adults [show details]
…patients, in whom both simple kidney cysts and hypertension are common. Simple kidney cysts rarely cause calyceal or renal pelvic obstruction . Simple kidney cysts have characteristic changes on ultrasonography …
5. 嚢胞性腎疾患の胎児超音波診断prenatal sonographic diagnosis of cystic renal disease [show details]
…Nondysplastic nonhereditary renal cysts; Renal cystic tumors; Simple renal cysts; The diagnostic work-up of fetal hyperechogenic kidneys with or without renal cysts should include a thorough fetal anatomic …