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1. 腎集合管ナトリウムチャンネルの遺伝的障害：リドル症候群および偽性低アルドステロン症1型genetic disorders of the collecting tubule sodium channel liddles syndrome and pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 [show details]
… Within the kidney, the sodium channel is primarily expressed in the late distal tubule and cortical and outer medullary portions of the collecting tubule .… Expression of these abnormal genes in the Xenopus oocyte is associated with a marked increase in sodium transport and loss of inhibition of channel…
2. 末期腎臓病における腎代替療法alternative kidney replacement therapies in end stage kidney disease [show details]
… wearable artificial kidney (WAK) and peritoneal dialysis (WAK PD). Other experimental technologies – Experimental technologies include a renal tubule assist device (RAD)… convective transport. Convective dialysis regimens have therefore been developed to exploit the ability of convection to remove larger MW solutes. The rate of convective solute transport during dialysis…
3. 常染色体優性尿細管間質性腎臓病（髄質嚢胞性腎疾患）autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney disease medullary cystic kidney disease [show details]
… Slowly progressive kidney disease, with impaired kidney function typically appearing in the teenage years, and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) onset that is highly variable,… Intracellular accumulation of abnormal uromodulin proteins can lead to tubular cell atrophy and death . In addition, the abnormal uromodulin appears to impair…
4. 腎疾患の診断における尿検査urinalysis in the diagnosis of kidney disease [show details]
… tuberculosis), prostatitis, interstitial nephritis, and nephrolithiasis . In patients with abnormal kidney function, a relatively normal urinalysis (few cells with little or no proteinuria and no casts … Glycosuria may be due to either the inability of the kidney to reabsorb filtered glucose in the proximal tubule despite normal plasma glucose concentration…
5. 小児における急性腎障害（急性腎不全）の予防およびマネージメントprevention and management of acute kidney injury acute renal failure in children [show details]
… active NaCl transport in the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. It has been proposed that the ensuing decrease in energy requirement may be protective of renal tubule cells,… death or kidney failure (chronic kidney disease [CKD] stage 5; formerly referred to as end-stage kidney disease [ESKD]) occurred in…

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