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1. 周術期の栄養補給の概要overview of perioperative nutrition support [show details]
… the extracellular fluid compartment . Nutritional requirements decrease as an individual body mass decreases, reflecting more efficient utilization of ingested food and a reduction in work capacity at the …
2. 妊娠中の栄養nutrition in pregnancy [show details]
… include : Use of supplements; Food avoidances/special diets/skipping meals; Eating disorders; Lack of resources for adequate nutrition; Low intake of nutrient-dense foods (fruits and vegetables) High intake …
3. 重症患者における栄養補給：概要nutrition support in critically ill patients an overview [show details]
… contraindications, and daily nutritional requirements. Access, formulations, prescribing, monitoring, and complications of enteral and parenteral nutrition are discussed separately. Nutritional needs in the critically …
4. 乳幼児や小児への経腸栄養の概要overview of enteral nutrition in infants and children [show details]
…parenteral nutrition. For many pediatric patients with suboptimal nutrition, intake by mouth can be improved by offering high-calorie foods, oral supplements, or boosting the nutrient density of foods by adding …
5. 早産児における経腸栄養に対するアプローチapproach to enteral nutrition in the premature infant [show details]
… medical condition, it may be necessary to provide partial or total parenteral nutrition. Issues related to enteral nutrition in the premature infant are reviewed here. The composition of the feeding, including …