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1. 白斑を除く後天性色素脱失症acquired hypopigmentation disorders other than vitiligo [show details]
… Nevus depigmentosus may be confused with the ash-leaf spots of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) However, the ash-leaf spots are usually multiple and associated with… in the absence of structural melanocyte abnormalities . Patients present with multiple small, scattered, discrete, round- or oval-shaped macules 2 to 6 mm in size that are lighter than the surrounding …
2. 色素細胞性母斑（ほくろ）以外の良性色素性皮膚病変benign pigmented skin lesions other than melanocytic nevi moles [show details]
…the preferential scattering of shorter wavelengths of light by the dermal melanin, a phenomenon known as the Tyndall effect. The spectrum of dermal melanocytoses includes: Mongolian spots (sacral and extrasacral) …
3. 爪色素沈着のダーモスコピーdermoscopy of nail pigmentations [show details]
…children to fade with time . Blood spots from subungual hemorrhage appear as well-circumscribed dots or blotches with a red to red-black pigmentation. Blood spots are not uncommon in advanced melanoma …
4. 神経線維腫症I型（NF1）：病因、臨床的特徴、および診断neurofibromatosis type 1 nf1 pathogenesis clinical features and diagnosis [show details]
…on the relationship between NF-associated bright spots and cognitive function. In one report, 25 of 40 children (62 percent) with NF1 had bright spots present on MRI . These patients had significantly …
5. 乳癌におけるセンチネルリンパ節生検の概要overview of sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer [show details]
… percent) in patients with parasternal hot spots on lymphoscintigraphy , and hot spots in the internal mammary region do not always represent tumor involvement .… Although the risk of developing a contralateral breast cancer from scatter dose from the treated ipsilateral axilla should be negligible,…

Japanese Journal

卵巣腫瘍と鑑別が困難であった骨盤内血腫

田中一範,加藤稚佳子,中山毅
産婦人科の進歩 58(4), 345-350, 2006
… ，手術を行った．骨盤内，子宮右側から直腸右側にかけて血腫を認め，これを順に取り除いたが明らかな出血源はみつけられなかった．病理組織で血腫表面に上皮成分を認めた．骨盤腹膜に内膜症病変（散布状黒斑）を認め，これより採取した生検組織に間質細胞と思われる細胞塊が見られた．血腫の原因は不明であるが，腹膜表面の内膜症病変からの出血による血腫，原因不明の広靭帯内血管の破綻による血腫，卵 …
NAID 130001223124