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1. 細菌性肺炎の評価のための喀痰培養sputum cultures for the evaluation of bacterial pneumonia [show details]
…aeruginosa infection; Ideally, sputum studies should be obtained prior to starting treatment. An endotracheal sputum sample should be obtained from intubated patients. Sputum tests are generally not recommended …
2. 肺症状を伴うHIV感染患者に対するアプローチapproach to the hiv infected patient with pulmonary symptoms [show details]
…expectorated sputum is used primarily in the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB). Induced sputum with histologic staining, if positive, is diagnostic for Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). The value of sputum induction …
3. 成人における市中肺炎に対する診断的アプローチdiagnostic approach to community acquired pneumonia in adults [show details]
… pleuritic chest pain, dyspnea, and sputum production. Mucopurulent sputum production is most frequently found in association with bacterial pneumonia, while scant or watery sputum production is more suggestive …
4. 成人の肺結核の診断diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in adults [show details]
…contact with. Sputum may be obtained spontaneously (by coughing) or it may be induced; patients providing sputum samples should understand that nasopharyngeal discharge and saliva are not sputum . …
5. 慢性閉塞性肺疾患増悪時の感染症の評価evaluation for infection in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [show details]
…infection than patients with mucoid sputum (77 versus 6 percent) . In a separate study, sputum purulence correlated with increased airway bacteria concentrations and sputum neutrophilia . Based on these observations …