網膜中心静脈
WordNet
- in or near a center or constituting a center; the inner area; "a central position"
- a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication (同)telephone exchange, exchange
- the innermost light-sensitive membrane covering the back wall of the eyeball; it is continuous with the optic nerve
PrepTutorEJDIC
- 『中心の』,中央の,中心からの / 『主要な』,中心的な(main) / (音声が)中舌音の / 電話交換局(《英》[telephone]exchange)
- (目の)網膜
Wikipedia preview
出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/07/16 12:52:52」(JST)
[Wiki en表示]
Central retinal vein |
Veins of orbit. (Central retinal vein not labeled, but region is visible - the vein is inside the optic nerve.)
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Diagram of the blood vessels of the eye, as seen in a horizontal section. (Central retinal vein not labeled, but region is visible. The central retinal vein is at bottom running away from the retina through the optic nerve.)
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Details |
Latin |
Vena centralis retinae |
Drains to
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Superior ophthalmic vein,
cavernous sinus |
Artery
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Central retinal artery |
Identifiers |
MeSH |
Central+retinal+vein |
Dorlands
/Elsevier |
v_05/12849780 |
TA |
A12.3.06.111 |
FMA |
51799 |
Anatomical terminology |
The central retinal vein (retinal vein) is a short vein that runs through the optic nerve, leaves the optic nerve 10 mm from the eyeball and drains blood from the capillaries of the retina into either superior ophthalmic vein or into the cavernous sinus directly. The anatomy of the veins of the orbit of the eye varies between individuals, and in some the central retinal vein drains into the superior ophthalmic vein, and in some it drains directly into the cavernous sinus.[1][2]
Pathology
Main article: Central retinal vein occlusion
The central retinal vein is the venous equivalent of the central retinal artery, and like that blood vessel can suffer from occlusion (central retinal vein occlusion), similar to that seen in ocular ischemic syndrome.
References
- ^ Venous Anatomy of the Orbit Cheung and McNab. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science. 2003;44:988-995
- ^ MeSH entry for central retinal vein - National Library of Medicine - Medical Subject Headings - 2007
Additional images
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Interior of posterior half of bulb of left eye. The veins are darker in appearance than the arteries.
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Veins of the head and neck
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External jugular |
Retromandibular |
- maxillary
- superficial temporal
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Direct |
- posterior auricular
- transverse cervical
- suprascapular
- anterior jugular
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Internal jugular |
Diploic/brain |
Cerebral |
Superficial: |
- superior
- superficial middle
- inferior
- inferior anastomotic (Labbé)
- superior anastomotic (Trolard)
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Deep: |
- great
- internal
- basal
- deep middle
- superior thalamostriate
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Cerebellar |
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Sinuses |
To COS |
- superior sagittal
- straight
- occipital
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To CS |
- sphenoparietal
- intercavernous
- superior ophthalmic
- ethmoidal
- central retinal
- nasofrontal
- vorticose veins
- inferior ophthalmic
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To IJV |
- sigmoid: transverse
- superior petrosal
- inferior petrosal
- basilar plexus
- internal auditory veins
- condylar
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Facial/common facial |
- frontal
- supraorbital
- angular
- superior labial
- inferior labial
- deep facial
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Direct |
- lingual
- dorsal lingual
- deep lingual
- sublingual
- pharyngeal
- superior thyroid
- middle thyroid
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Brachiocephalic |
Vertebral |
- occipital
- suboccipital venous plexus
- deep cervical
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Direct |
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Index of the circulatory system
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Description |
- Anatomy
- Arteries
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen
- legs
- Veins
- head and neck
- arms
- chest
- abdomen and pelvis
- legs
- Development
- Cells
- Physiology
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Disease |
- Congenital
- Neoplasms and cancer
- Lymphatic vessels
- Injury
- Vasculitis
- Other
- Symptoms and signs
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Treatment |
- Procedures
- Drugs
- beta blockers
- channel blockers
- diuretics
- nonsympatholytic vasodilatory antihypertensives
- peripheral vasodilators
- renin–angiotensin system
- sympatholytic antihypertensives
- vasoprotectives
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UpToDate Contents
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English Journal
- VITREOUS HEMORRHAGE FROM CARBON MONOXIDE RETINOPATHY.
- Levin M1, Hall JP, Guerami A.
- Retinal cases & brief reports.Retin Cases Brief Rep.2016 Spring;10(2):157-9. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000214.
- PURPOSE: To report the observation of a case of carbon monoxide poisoning in a 5-year-old child causing significant vision loss, retinal hemorrhages, and bilateral vitreous hemorrhage.METHODS: A 5-year-old male patient underwent ophthalmologic examination including indirect ophthalmoscopy with a 20D
- PMID 26448543
- TWO CASES OF ACUTE ENDOPHTHALMITIS AFTER INTRAVITREAL DEXAMETHASONE IMPLANT INJECTION.
- Esen E1, Sizmaz S, Demircan N.
- Retinal cases & brief reports.Retin Cases Brief Rep.2016 Spring;10(2):154-6. doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000213.
- PURPOSE: To present two cases of acute endophthalmitis after intravitreal dexamethasone implant injection and discuss the management of intravitreal implant-associated endophthalmitis.METHODS: Two patients, who underwent intravitreal dexamethasone implant injection for macular edema secondary to dia
- PMID 26426482
- Intraocular metallic foreign body causing branch retinal vein occlusion.
- Bypareddy R1, Sagar P1, Chawla R1, Temkar S1.
- BMJ case reports.BMJ Case Rep.2016 Mar 18;2016. pii: bcr2016214745. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-214745.
- We report a case of a 40-year-old man with post-traumatic cataract and an intraocular metallic foreign body (IOFB) lying on the retinal surface causing a superotemporal branch retinal vein occlusion. The case was managed using lens aspiration with pars plana vitrectomy and IOFB removal. We only foun
- PMID 26994054
Japanese Journal
- 内科領域における起立性低血圧症 : 循環動態を中心として
- Idiopathic Orthostatic Hypotension in Adults
Related Links
- vein (vān) a vessel in which blood flows toward the heart, in the systemic circulation carrying blood that has given up most of its oxygen. The three coats of a vein: (A), tunica intima (endothelium); (B), tunica media; (C), tunica externa. ...
- The sclerotic and cornea form the external tunic of the eyeball; they are essentially fibrous in eye structure, the sclerotic being opaque, and forming the posterior five sixths of the globe; the cornea, which forms the remaining sixth ...
★リンクテーブル★
[★]
- 英
- central vein of retina
- ラ
- vena centralis retinae
- 関
- 網膜中心動脈、眼球
臨床関連
[★]
- 中心の、中心的な、中心性の、中枢的な、中枢性の、中枢の、中枢神経性の
- 関
- center、centrally、centrally acting、centre、centro、centrum、hub、medial、pivotal、pivotally
[★]
網膜
- 関
- retina、retinal
[★]
静脈
- 関
- vein、venous