出典(authority):フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』「2015/04/10 23:03:28」(JST)
Tough Guy claims to be the world's most demanding one-day survival ordeal.
First staged in 1987, the Tough Guy Challenge is held on a 600-acre (2.42 square km) farm in Perton, Staffordshire, near Wolverhampton, England, and is organised by Billy Wilson (using the pseudonym "Mr. Mouse"). It has been widely described as "the toughest race in the world", with up to one-third of the starters failing to finish in a typical year.
After 27 stagings of the winter event, Wilson still claimed nobody had ever finished the course according to his extremely demanding rules. The race, and its summer equivalent, has suffered two fatalities during its history.
Taking place at the end of January, often in freezing winter conditions, the Tough Guy race is staged over a course of between seven and eight miles (about 12 kilometres). It consists of a cross-country run followed by an assault course, claimed to be tougher than any other worldwide, featuring 25 obstacles, including a slalom run up and down a hill, ditches, jumps, freezing water pools, fire pits and so on (see detail below). The organizers claim that running the course involves risking barbed wire, cuts, scrapes, burns, dehydration, hypothermia, acrophobia, claustrophobia, electric shocks, sprains, twists, joint dislocation and broken bones.
Although the course is adjusted each year, its features have included a 40-foot (12.2 metres) crawl through flooded underground tunnels, balancing planks across a fire pit, and a half-mile wade through chest-deep muddy water. Marshals dressed as commandos fire amphibious tank gun blanks and let off exploding flares and smoke bombs over the heads of competitors as they crawl under a 70-metre section of barbed wire. Until 2000, some runners took part in the event carrying heavy wooden crucifixes.
Entry fees start at £39 and increase every time that 300 people sign up, so the later one signs up for the event, the more one pays. Entrants have to be 16 or older. The event regularly attracts fields of up to 5,000 competitors, many from the United States and various countries around the world.
Before taking part, entrants must sign a "death warrant", which acknowledges the risks and dangers, and which the organizers claim absolves them of any legal liability in the case of injury. First aid is provided by 2 Doctors, Paramedics, Nurses, 60 First Aiders St. John Ambulance.
In 2000, one competitor, Michael Green, from Leicestershire, collapsed midway through the race and later died in hospital, reportedly of a massive heart attack brought on by extreme hypothermia. Green was 44 years old. According to Wilson, this was the first fatality in 15 years.
Other injuries suffered in the event are common. Local newspaper reports suggested that among the competitors in the 2009 event, one suffered a broken neck, another broken pelvis, yet another broken pubic bone while there were a dozen broken or dislocated bones and 600 runners - including the winner - suffered hypothermia.
Nettle Warrior is the summer version of Tough Guy, first staged in 1998, and is normally run at the end of July. Though the course is essentially the same as Tough Guy, there are notable differences. Nettle Warrior involves two laps of an area the organizers have called "The Killing Fields", a log carry and some rafting as part of "The Lake" obstacle.
Before he began staging the Tough Guy, Billy Wilson was already known as a high-profile organizer of road running races and a sometimes eccentric participant, most notably for taking part in the first London Marathon in 1981 dressed as a pantomime horse to raise funds for his Tettenhall Horse Sanctuary, which together with a local homeless hostel, is the principle beneficiary of the Tough Guy event.
A former Grenadier Guards trained soldier in the British Army, Wilson's earliest sporting exploits were as a cyclist, a career that was curtailed after an accident on the Aldersley track.[citation needed]
Wilson was among the pioneers of the running boom in Britain in the 1980s, helping to found the Wolverhampton Road Runners club, of which he became chairman, and from 1982 to 1987 he organized the annual Wolverhampton Marathon and half-marathon.[1][dead link]
Road related leg injuries and increasing traffic saw Wilson shift his focus to his off-road events, staged on his own land, which have been extremely successful, raising £170,000 at a typical event.
The race consists of a cross country run, followed by an obstacle course, also referred to as the "Killing Fields".
Obstacle | Description | Killing Field |
---|---|---|
Country Miles | A 6 mile cross country run. | |
Slalom | An up and down slalom, consisting of running up a hill and back down. | |
Ghurkha Grand National | A series of fences, ditches and jumps with cargo net to scramble under. | |
The Tiger (followed by Sting in the Tail) | A 40 ft A-frame, crossing through hanging electrified cables and another 40 ft A-frame. | K1 |
Scaffold Bridge | This is traditionally the location of a water break. | K2 |
Colditz Walls | Three progressively higher walls - 2, 3 & 4m high. | K3 |
Behemoth | Four 30 ft tall platforms with ropes stretching between them. | K4 |
Battle of the Somme | Fire Barbed Wire Below Water Brimstone Terror | K5 |
Fiery Holes | A series of muddy water ditches, followed by burning bales of hay. | K6 |
Tyre Crawl | Tunnels created from tyres. | K7 |
Swamp | Knee deep mud crossing with a vacuum that will suck in the strongest of men. | K8 |
Vietcong Torture Chamber Tunnels | Underground tunnels created from like Vietcong Saigon Horror. | K9 |
Sky Walk & Paradise Climb | A 14 metre high cargo net which leads out to ropes draped across a pond. | K10 |
Splosh Pool | A recreation of walking the plank. | K11 |
Underwater Tunnel | Three poles to duck under, leading up to the underwater tunnel. | K12 |
Brandenburger Gate | 40 ft vertical wall climb. | K13 |
Deux Chevaux Island | K14 | |
Death Plunge | Planks of wood extending out over a lake. | K15 |
Jesus Bridge | A bridge of barrels and planks of wood. | K16 |
Dans Deceiver | A vertical cargo net, followed by a declined cargo net. | K17 |
Dragon Pools | Series of ropes stretched across the pool. | K18 |
Gladiatough Colloseum | Lake planked 500 metres figure of 8 intertwined, interlaced Spartacus Jousting.. | K19 |
Stalag Escape | 20 ft crawl through mud, under barbed wire. | K20 |
Tyre Torture | A path of randomly laid tyres to stumble across. | K21 |
Pedestrian Bridge | K22 | |
The Anaconda | A series of large concrete pipes with hanging Electric Wires | K23 |
Viagra Falls | A steep muddy hill slide beneath hanging electric eels. | K25 |
Torture Chamber | Dark tunnel, partially flooded and filled with hanging batons and electric cables. |
There is a smaller course for participants of that day's event. It consists of;
In January 2010 CBBC aired the series "My life". On the first episode "Tough Kids" boys aged 11–12 take part in the assault course. Three of the boys are especially determined to tackle the course and they tell their individual story. The film was first aired on BBC1 on 20 February 2010 as part of the "My Life" series and was produced by Indus Films, in conjunction with Film Tank[1][2]
On 13 October 2010 Bam's World Domination showcased Bam Margera, Ryan Dunn, and skateboarder Tim O’Connor doing the Competition.[3]
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